Ziti

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Ziti () or zite () is a shape of extruded pasta originating in the Italian region of Sicily.

Factories make ziti out of durum wheat flour and water, forming long, narrow tubes. In baked macaroni dishes, these tubes are used unbroken, but for preparations serving ziti with sauce, they are broken or cut into pieces around long. In the past, this was generally done by cooks before cooking, but is today more frequently performed by manufacturers, who sell the pieces under the name "cut ziti". These cuts are made straight across, rather than diagonally as is the case with penne. Like penne lisce, plain ziti has a smooth surface, making thin sauces less appropriate for this dish. Variations of ziti include , a thicker pasta, and , which, like rigatoni and penne rigate, does have ridges on its surface.

Ziti is known under the alternative names and , as well as and in Molise and Apulia respectively. The phrase "box of ziti" has become a colloquial euphemism for $1,000 in New York, after its use was popularized in the crime-drama series The Sopranos. The literal translation of is either 'brides' or 'grooms'; in the past in Sicily, ziti was a mainstay at the weddings of all economic classes, served with stewed pork. The name similarly references weddings, meaning "bridal macaroni". Today, ziti is eaten throughout Italy, in several regions during feasts. An example of this is in Molise, where it is popularly believed that by eating ziti on the Feast of the Epiphany, the devil will not appear at one's deathbed. The version eaten in Naples, , is less dense than the baked ziti popular in America.

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File:Ziti top (cropped).jpg|alt=Long, hollow pieces of pasta|Uncut ziti

File:Flickr - cyclonebill - Kylling og pasta.jpg|Uncut ziti being set into a pot

File:RecipeoftheMonthNov SJ (10807432016).jpg|alt=|Cut ziti in a strainer

File:Baked Ziti (cropped).jpg|Baked ziti with tomato sauce and cheese

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