was a Japanese photojournalist who survived the dropping of the atomic bomb on the city of Hiroshima on 6 August 1945 and took five photographs on the day of the bombing in Hiroshima, the only photographs taken that day within Hiroshima that are known.

thumb|left|180px|[[Human Shadow Etched in Stone (photographed by Yoshito Matsushige in ca. December, 1946)]]

Matsushige was born in Kure, Hiroshima in 1913. He took a job at a newspaper after finishing school and in 1943 entered the photography section of the newspaper Chugoku Shimbun. The first two frames are of people who escaped serious injury next to Miyuki bridge; the second of these is taken closer up and shows them having cooking oil applied to their burns. A third shows a policeman, his head bandaged, issuing certificates to civilians. The last pair are taken close to home: one of the damage to his family's barbershop, and another out of his window.

Matsushige was unable to develop the film for twenty days, and even then had to do so at night and in the open, rinsing it in a stream. The negatives had severely deteriorated by the 1970s, requiring intensive restoration work.

Selected photos

<gallery>File:Miyuki-bashi Nishi-zume, Senda-machi San-chohme, Hiroshima City - around 1100 on 6 August 1945 - Matsushige Yoshito.png|A scene in Hiroshima around 11:00 on 6 August 1945

File:Miyuki-bashi Nishi-zume, Senda-machi San-choume, Hiroshima - after 1100 on 6 August 1945.png|A scene in Hiroshima after 11:00 on 6 August 1945

File:Matsushige's house - Midori-machi Hiroshima - around 1400, 6 August 1945.png|Matsushige's family barber shop after atomic bombing (around 14:00 on 6 August 1945)

File:View of Midori-machi Hiroshima seen from Matsushige's house - around 1400, 6 August 1945.png|View seen from Matsushige's house (around 14:00 on 6 August 1945)

File:Near Ujina-sen Densha Magari-kado, Hiroshima - around 1700 on 6 August 1945.png|A scene in Hiroshima around 17:00 on 6 August 1945

File:A camphor tree fallen by atomic bomb's blast - around in October 1945.png|A camphor tree felled by atomic bomb's blast

File:View of Hiroshima in October 1945.png|View of Hiroshima in October 1945

</gallery>

References

Further reading

  • Iwakura Tsutomu. "The Need for a Photographic and Motion Picture Museum for Peace". Kaku: Hangenki, pp.&nbsp;12&ndash;14.
  • Kaku: Hangenki (核：半減期) / The Half Life of Awareness: Photographs of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Tokyo: Tokyo Metropolitan Museum of Photography, 1995. <!-- no ISBN --> Exhibition catalogue; captions and text in both Japanese and English. Three photographs by Matsushige are reproduced (other works are by Ken Domon, Toshio Fukada, Kikujirō Fukushima, Shigeo Hayashi, Kenji Ishiguro, Shunkichi Kikuchi, Mitsugi Kishida, Eiichi Matsumoto, Shōmei Tōmatsu, Hiromi Tsuchida and Yōsuke Yamahata).
  • Kaneko Ryuichi. "The Half-Life of Awareness: Photographs of Hiroshima and Nagasaki". Kaku: Hangenki, pp.&nbsp;21&ndash;24.
  • Testimony of Yoshito Matsushige
  • Photographs taken by Yoshito Matsushige in Hiroshima
  • Yoshito Matsushige obituary (Japan Times, 18 Jan2005)