Wilfried Achiel Emma Martens (; 19 April 1936 – 9 October 2013) was a Belgian politician who served as prime minister of Belgium from 1979 to 1992, except from April to December 1981. A member of the Flemish Christian People's Party, during his premiership he oversaw the transformation of Belgium into a federal state. He was one of the founders of the European People's Party.
During his time as prime minister, Martens led a series of centre-right and centre-left cabinets.
Early life
Martens was born on 19 April 1936 in the village of Sleidinge, East Flanders, the son of modest small farmers. at his home in Lokeren; he was 77. Elio Di Rupo, the Belgian prime minister, described him as a "true statesman and one of the fathers of federal Belgium".
Honours
- :
- Minister of State, by Royal Decree.
- Grand officer in the Order of Leopold
- Grand Cross in the Order of Leopold II
- Grand Cross in the Order of the Crown
Foreign honours
- :Grand Decoration of Honour in Gold, Decoration of Honour for Services to the Republic of Austria (30 May 1985)
- :
- Knight Grand Cross in the National Order of Merit (28 February 1983)
- Grand Officer in the Legion of Honour.
- : Knight Grand Cross in the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany (7 February 1984)
- : Knight Grand Cross in the Order of the Phoenix
- : Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Falcon (16 October 1979)
- : Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic (20 February 1986)
- :"Banda" of the Order of the Aztec Eagle (14 June 1985)
- :
- Grand Cross of the Order of Christ (10 December 1982)
- Grand Cross in the Order of Prince Henry (31 October 1987)
- :Knight Grand Cross in the Order of Orange-Nassau.
See also
- Pierre Carette
- Wilfried Martens Centre for European Studies
Publications
thumb|On 10 September 2009, Wilfried Martens presented his book Europe: I Struggle, I Overcome in a public event organized by the [[Centre for European Studies (think tank)|Centre for European Studies (CES), the official think-tank of the European People's Party.]]
- Een gegeven woord, Lannoo, Tielt, 1985.
- Europa voorbij Oost en West, Lannoo, Tielt, 1995.
- De Memoires, Luctor et Emergo, Lannoo, Tielt, 2006.
- Europe: I Struggle, I Overcome, Springer Science+Business Media, 2009.
References
Further reading
- Wilsford, David, ed. Political leaders of contemporary Western Europe: a biographical dictionary (Greenwood, 1995) pp. 306–13.
External links
- epp.eu
- Wilfried Martens in ODIS - Online Database for Intermediary Structures
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