Wibaux County ( ) is a county in the U.S. state of Montana. As of the 2020 census, the population was 937, making it the fourth-least populous county in Montana. Its county seat is Wibaux.

History

Wibaux County was created by the Montana Legislature in 1914 from parts of Dawson, Fallon, and Richland Counties. The name comes from Pierre Wibaux (1858–1913), a late 19th-century cattle baron and friend of Theodore Roosevelt whose ranch was just over the border (in Dakota Territory, later North Dakota). According to legend, Pierre Wibaux's cowboys surrounded the town of Mingusville, and wouldn't let anyone enter or leave town unless they signed a petition changing the name of the town to Wibaux. Upon his death, his ashes were spread over a hill west of Wibaux. Today, a statue of Pierre Wibaux stands on that hill.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the county has a total area of , of which is land and (0.07%) is water. It is the third-smallest county in Montana by land area.

Adjacent counties

  • Richland County – north
  • Dawson County – northwest
  • Prairie County – west
  • Fallon County – south
  • Golden Valley County, North Dakota – east
  • McKenzie County, North Dakota – northeast

Major highways

  • 20px Interstate 94
  • 20px U.S. Highway 10 (Former)
  • 20px Montana Highway 7

National protected area

  • Lamesteer National Wildlife Refuge

Demographics

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Communities

Town

  • Wibaux (county seat)

Unincorporated communities

  • Carlyle
  • St. Phillip
  • Yates

See also

  • List of lakes in Wibaux County, Montana
  • List of mountains in Wibaux County, Montana
  • National Register of Historic Places listings in Wibaux County, Montana

References