Walter Louis Nixon Jr. (born December 16, 1928) is a former United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Mississippi who in 1989 was impeached by the House of Representatives and removed from office by the Senate. Because Nixon's impeachment was for perjury, the case was cited as a precedent in the impeachment trial of President Bill Clinton.
Education and career
Born in 1928, in Biloxi, Mississippi, Nixon received a Juris Doctor in 1951 from Tulane University Law School. He entered private practice in Biloxi from 1952 to 1968, interrupted by service in the United States Air Force from 1953 to 1955.
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! scope="col" | Article
! scope="col" | Guilty
! scope="col" | Not guilty
! scope="col" | Result
|-
! scope="row" | Article I
| align="center" | 89
| align="center" | 8
| Convicted
|-
! scope="row" | Article II
| align="center" | 78
| align="center" | 19
| Convicted
|-
! scope="row" | Article III
| align="center" | 57
| align="center" | 40
| Acquitted
|}
Nixon appealed his impeachment and removal to the United States Supreme Court. In Nixon v. United States, handed down in 1993, the Court rejected his appeal as a nonjusticiable political question. He returned to private practice in Mississippi from 1993 to 1998. He has practiced law in Lake Charles, Louisiana since 1998.