Walldorf (; South Franconian: Walldoaf) is a town in the Rhein-Neckar-Kreis district in the state of Baden-Württemberg in Germany.

In the eighteenth century, Walldorf was the birthplace of John Jacob Astor, The earliest documentary mention of the settlement occurs as Waltorf in a 770 deed issued by the Abbey of Lorsch. The Electorate of the Palatinate received Walldorf as an Imperial fief in 1230. The town suffered much during the Thirty Years' War of 1618–1648, and in 1689 was completely destroyed in the course of the French invasion during Nine Years' War. The area was settled anew by religious refugees, among them the predecessors of John Jacob Astor, Waldensians from Piedmont.

During the German Mediatisation, Walldorf fell to Baden. In 1843 the Rheintalbahn was built: this railway decisively promoted economic development. In 1901 Grand Duke Frederick I of Baden granted Walldorf town privileges. After World War II the companies Heidelberger Druckmaschinen (founded 1850) and SAP (founded 1972; moved to Walldorf in 1977) were established in Walldorf.

Politics

thumb|175px|Town hall

Seats in the municipal assembly (Gemeinderat) as of 2024 elections:

  • CDU (Christian Democratic Union): 7 (31,61%)
  • SPD (Social Democratic Party of Germany): 5 (22,70%)
  • FDP (Free Democratic Party): 5 (21,98%)
  • Grüne (Alliance '90/The Greens): 4 (18,79%)
  • Zusammen für Walldorf (Together for Walldorf): 1 (4,91%)

Economy

thumb|175px|[[SAP SE head office]]

SAP SE has had its headquarters in the city since 1977. It is Europe's most valuable brand, as well as the largest non-American software enterprise by revenue.

Twin cities

  • 20px Astoria, Oregon, United States, since 1963
  • 20px Kırklareli, Turkey, since 1970
  • 20px Saint-Max, France, since 1985
  • 20px Waldorf, Maryland, United States, since 2002
  • 20px Freeport, New York, United States, since 2003

Sights

The Astorhaus was built in 1854, from a pecuniary legacy of the deceased John Jacob Astor

Walldorf is known for cultivating white asparagus, which is available in the months of April through June.

Representation in other media

  • British writer John Le Carré refers to the town, without naming it, in his novel Absolute Friends (2003), which is primarily set in Heidelberg.

Notable people

thumb|left|130px|[[John Jacob Astor, 1825]]

  • Joseph Anton Sambuga (1752-1815), German Catholic theologian of Italian descent.
  • John Jacob Astor (1763–1848), entrepreneur, emigrated as a young man to the United States, where he made a fortune in fur trading and real estate acquisition; he was the wealthiest man in the nation at his death.
  • Leopold Rügheimer (1850–1917) a notable German chemist, invented the Staedel-Rugheimer pyrazine synthesis
  • Dietmar Hopp (born 1940), billionaire software entrepreneur, grew up nearby.
  • Timo Jouko Herrmann (born 1978) a German composer, musicologist and conductor.

References

  • Official Homepage