Veikkausliiga () is a professional association football league in Finland and the highest level of the Finnish football league system. The league comprises the top 12 clubs of the country. Its main sponsor is the Finnish national betting agency Veikkaus, hence the league's name. Veikkausliiga was founded in 1990; before that the top division was called Mestaruussarja (championship series) since 1930 which was an amateur or semi-professional league. Between 1908 and 1930 the championship was decided as a knock-out cup competition.
Structure
During the 1990 and 1991 seasons the Veikkausliiga was played under the name "Futisliiga" ().
As with certain other cold-climate European countries, league matches in Finland are played in summer, with a schedule usually from April to October. The format and number of teams has changed frequently. As of 2024, there are 12 teams, which first face the other teams twice in the regular season. After the regular season, the league is divided into championship round (6 teams) and relegation round (6 teams), and teams in both groups play five further matches, with points from the regular season carrying on as usual. The total amount of matches in a season is thus 27. At the end of the season, the last team is relegated to Ykkönen (from 2024 to new-created tier 2, Ykkösliiga), whose winner is promoted to Veikkausliiga, and the second last team plays a two-leg play-off versus the Ykkönen (from 2024, versus Ykkösliiga) runner-up.
In 2010 the average annual salary with fringe benefits for a league player was 24,400 euros. During the 2022 season, the highest earning league players earned just shy of €200,000. Veikkausliiga is a founding member of the European Professional Football Leagues association.
During 2019–2024, the certain Veikkausliiga Europa Play-offs were played after the season to decide the one remaining European qualifying spot for the next season. In late November 2024, it was announced the Europa Play-offs would be abolished for the 2025, and the league format would be changed. After 22 rounds (each team had played against each other twice), the last six teams will play a single relegation round, totalling 27 matches, and the six best teams continue to a double championship round, totalling 32 matches.
Management
;Chairmen
- Kari Kontuniemi (1989–1991)
- Matti Pelttari (1991–1996)
- Olli Rehn (1996–1997)
- Ari Lahti (1997–2001)
- Jussi Sarvikas (2001–2005)
- Hannu Rautiainen (2005–2010)
- Lasse Lehtinen (2010–2017)
- Matti Apunen (2017–2020)
- Kaarlo Kankkunen (2020–present)
;CEOs Since the 2023 season, the national broadcasting company Yle shows 6–7 matches per season freely in the national television, according to contract with Nelonen Media. The international broadcasting rights are owned by OneFootball.
Previously Veikkausliiga matches have been broadcast by Yle, Nelonen, Urheilukanava, Canal+, , Kutonen and VeikkausTV, the streaming service of Veikkaus. The contract between the league and URHOtv covered the 2010–2014 seasons, but ended in April 2014 after URHOtv was shut down.
Current clubs
thumb|Veikkausliiga match between [[FC Jazz and TPS in Pori Stadium in 1996]]
thumb|Football teams [[FC Ilves and FC Inter in a Veikkausliiga match at old Tammela Stadium in Tampere, Finland, in August 2016.]]
The Veikkausliiga clubs in the 2026 season are presented in the table below. Number of seasons includes seasons played in Veikkausliiga and preceding Mestaruussarja and seasons of predecessor teams after season 2025. In the case of mergers, the seasons of the predecessor with the most seasons are counted.
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
|-
!Club<br />
!City
!Stadium
!Capacity
!2025 position
!Number of <br />seasons*
|-
|align=left|AC Oulu||Oulu||Raatti Stadium||4,392||10th||7
|-
|align=left|FC Lahti||Lahti||Lahti Stadium||7,465||1st in Ykkösliiga||52
|-
|align=left|FC Inter Turku||Turku||Veritas Stadion||9,372||2nd||29
|-
|align=left|FF Jaro||Jakobstad||Project Liv Arena||3,600||7th||24
|-
|align=left|HJK||Helsinki||Bolt Arena||10,770||5th||87
|-
|align=left|IF Gnistan||Helsinki||Mustapekka Areena||2,610||6th||2
|-
|align=left|IFK Mariehamn||Mariehamn||Wiklöf Holding Arena||1,650||8th||21
|-
|align=left|Ilves||Tampere||Tammelan Stadion||8,000||3rd||44
|-
|align=left|KuPS||Kuopio||Väre Areena||5,000||1st, Champions||69
|-
|align=left|SJK||Seinäjoki||OmaSP Stadion||5,817||4th||15
|-
|align=left|TPS||Turku||Veritas Stadion||9,372||2nd in Ykkösliiga||76
|-
| align="left" |VPS||Vaasa||Lemonsoft Stadion||4,660||9th||61
|}
Former clubs
thumb|Former logo of Veikkausliiga|right
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size: 95%;"
! Club
! Home town
! Seasons
|-
|AC Allianssi||Vantaa||2002–2005
|-
|Atlantis FC||Helsinki||2001
|-
|Ekenäs IF||Raseborg||2024
|-
|FC Honka||Espoo||2006–2014, 2018-2023
|-
|FC Hämeenlinna||Hämeenlinna||2002–2004
|-
|FC Jazz<sup>1</sup>||Pori||1991–2004
|-
|FC Jokerit||Helsinki||1999–2001, 2003
|-
|FC KooTeePee||Kotka||2003–2008
|-
|FC Kuusysi<sup>2</sup>||Lahti||1990–1995
|-
|FC Lahti||Lahti||1999–2010, 2012–2024
|-
|FC Oulu||Oulu||1992, 1994
|-
|FC Viikingit||Helsinki||2007
|-
|FinnPa||Helsinki||1993–1998
|-
|HIFK||Helsinki||2015-2017, 2019-2022
|-
|JJK||Jyväskylä||2009–2013, 2017
|-
|KPV||Kokkola||1990, 2019
|-
|Kumu||Kuusankoski||1990
|-
|MP||Mikkeli||1990–1996
|-
|MyPa||Kouvola||1992–2014
|-
|OTP||Oulu||1990–1991
|-
|PK-35||Helsinki||1998
|-
|PK-35 Vantaa||Vantaa||2016
|-
|Ponnistus||Helsinki||1995
|-
||Reipas<sup>2</sup>||Lahti||1990–1991
|-
|RoPS||Rovaniemi||1990-2001, 2004-2005, 2008-2009, 2011, 2013-2020
|-
|TPV||Tampere||1993–1995, 1999
|-
|Tampere United<sup>3</sup>||Tampere||2000–2010
|-
||TPS||Turku||1990-2000, 2003-2014, 2018, 2020
|-
||TP-Seinäjoki||Seinäjoki||1997
|-
|TP-47||Tornio||2004–2005
|}
<sup>1) FC Jazz was formerly known as PPT (Porin Pallotoverit).</sup><br />
<sup>2) Kuusysi and Reipas merged their professional teams in 1996 to form FC Lahti. Kuusysi returned to Kakkonen in 2011 under the name Lahti Akatemia, while Reipas returned to Kolmonen one year later.</sup><br />
<sup>3) Tampere United was formed in 1998 after it inherited the place of FC Ilves. Tampere United was dissolved in 2011 and Ilves, which in the meantime had bought the place of KooVee in second division, got promoted back to the highest league in 2015.</sup>
Veikkausliiga 1990–present
thumb|Veikkausliiga match at [[Bolt Arena in 2017]]
{| class="wikitable" style="width:50%;"
|-
! style="width:4%;" |Season
! style="width:12%;" |Winner
! style="width:12%;" |Runners-up
! style="width:12%;" |Third place
|-
|1990
|HJK
|Kuusysi
|MP
|-
|1991
|Kuusysi
|MP
|FC Haka
|-
|1992
|HJK
|Kuusysi
|FC Jazz
|-
|1993
|FC Jazz
|MyPa
|HJK
|-
|1994
|TPV
|MyPa
|HJK
|-
|1995
|FC Haka
|MyPa
|HJK
|-
|1996
|FC Jazz
|MyPa
|TPS
|-
|1997
|HJK
|VPS
|FinnPa
|-
|1998
|FC Haka
|VPS
|PK-35
|-
|1999
|FC Haka
|HJK
|MyPa
|-
|2000
|FC Haka
|FC Jokerit
|MyPa
|-
|2001
|TamU
|HJK
|MyPa
|-
|2002
|HJK
|MyPa
|FC Haka
|-
|2003
|HJK
|FC Haka
|TamU
|-
|2004
|FC Haka
|AC Allianssi
|TamU
|-
|2005
|MyPa
|HJK
|TamU
|-
|2006
|TamU
|HJK
|FC Haka
|-
|2007
|TamU
|FC Haka
|TPS
|-
|2008
|FC Inter
|FC Honka
|FC Lahti
|-
|2009
|HJK
|FC Honka
|TPS
|-
|2010
|HJK
|KuPS
|TPS
|-
|2011
|HJK
|FC Inter
|JJK
|-
|2012
|HJK
|FC Inter
|TPS
|-
|2013
|HJK
|FC Honka
|VPS
|-
|2014
|HJK
|SJK
|FC Lahti
|-
|2015
|SJK
|RoPS
|HJK
|-
|2016
|IFK Mariehamn
|HJK
|SJK
|-
|2017
|HJK
|KuPS
|Ilves
|-
|2018
|HJK
|RoPS
|KuPS
|-
|2019
|KuPS
|FC Inter
|FC Honka
|-
|2020
|HJK
|FC Inter
|KuPS
|-
|2021
|HJK
|KuPS
|SJK
|-
|2022
|HJK
|KuPS
|FC Honka
|-
|2023
|HJK
|KuPS
|VPS
|-
|2024
|KuPS
|Ilves
|HJK
|-
|2025
|KuPS
|FC Inter
|Ilves
|-
|2026
|
|
|
|}
Performance
Performance by club
The following clubs have won:
Finnish Championship Cup Competition (1908–1929) <br />
Mestaruussarja (1930–1989) <br />
Veikkausliiga (1990–present)
29 clubs have been Champions.
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! style="width:14%;" | Club
! style="width:10%;" | Titles
! style="width:10%;" | Runners-up
! Winning years
|-
| HJK
|
|
| 1911, 1912, 1917, 1918, 1919, 1923, 1925, 1936, 1938, 1964, 1973, 1978, 1981, 1985, 1987, 1988, 1990, 1992, 1997, 2002, 2003, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2017, 2018, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023
|-
| FC Haka
|
|
| 1960, 1962, 1965, 1977, 1995, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2004
|-
| HPS
|
|
| 1921, 1922, 1926, 1927, 1929, 1932, 1934, 1935, 1957
|-
| TPS
|
|
| 1928, 1939, 1941, 1949, 1968, 1971, 1972, 1975
|-
| KuPS
|
|
| 1956, 1958, 1966, 1974, 1976, 2019, 2024, 2025
|-
| HIFK
|
|
| 1930, 1931, 1933, 1937, 1947, 1959, 1961
|-
| FC Kuusysi
|
|
| 1982, 1984, 1986, 1989, 1991
|-
| Kiffen
|
|
| 1913, 1915, 1916, 1955
|-
| ÅIFK
|
|
| 1910, 1920, 1924
|-
| Reipas Lahti
|
|
| 1963, 1967, 1970
|-
| VIFK
|
|
| 1944, 1946, 1953
|-
| Tampere United
|
|
| 2001, 2006, 2007
|-
| VPS
|
|
| 1945, 1948
|-
| KTP
|
|
| 1951, 1952
|-
| OPS
|
|
| 1979, 1980
|-
| FC Jazz
|
|
| 1993, 1996
|-
| MyPa
|
|
| 2005
|-
| FC Inter Turku
|
|
| 2008
|-
| FC Ilves
|
|
| 1983
|-
| SJK
|
|
| 2015
|-
| PUS
|
|
| 1909
|-
| Sudet Vyborg
|
|
| 1940
|-
| KPV
|
|
| 1969
|-
| Unitas
|
|
| 1908
|-
| HT
|
|
| 1942
|-
| Ilves-Kissat
|
|
| 1950
|-
| Pyrkivä Turku
|
|
| 1954
|-
| TPV
|
|
| 1994
|-
| IFK Mariehamn
|
|
| 2016
|}
Top scorers
{| class="wikitable" style="margin: 0;"
|-
! Season
! Player
! Club
! Goals
|-
| 1990
| Marek Czakon
| Ilves
| 16
|-
| 1991
| Kimmo Tarkkio
| FC Haka
| 23
|-
| 1992
| Luiz Antônio Moraes
| FC Jazz
| 21
|-
| 1993
| Antti Sumiala
| FC Jazz
| 20
|-
| 1994
| Dionísio
| TPV
| 17
|-
| 1995
| Valeri Popovitch
| FC Haka
| 21
|-
| 1996
| Luiz Antônio Moraes
| FC Jazz
| 17
|-
| 1997
| Rafael
| HJK
| 11
|-
| 1998
| Matti Hiukka
| RoPS
| 11
|-
| 1999
| Valeri Popovitch
| FC Haka
| 23
|-
| 2000
| Shefki Kuqi
| FC Jokerit
| 19
|-
| 2001
| Paulus Roiha
| HJK
| 22
|-
| 2002
| Mika Kottila
| HJK
| 18
|-
| 2003
| Saku Puhakainen
| MyPa
| 14
|-
| 2004
| Antti Pohja
| TamU
| 16
|-
| 2005
| Juho Mäkelä
| HJK
| 16
|-
| 2006
| Hermanni Vuorinen
| FC Honka
| 16
|-
| 2007
| Rafael
| FC Lahti
| 14
|-
|rowspan=2| 2008
| Aleksandr Kokko
| FC Honka
|rowspan=2| 13
|-
| Henri Myntti
| TamU
|-
| 2009
| Hermanni Vuorinen
| FC Honka
| 16
|-
| 2010
| Juho Mäkelä
| HJK
| 16
|-
| 2011
| Timo Furuholm
| FC Inter Turku
| 22
|-
| 2012
| Irakli Sirbiladze
| FC Inter Turku
| 17
|-
| 2013
| Tim Väyrynen
| FC Honka
| 17
|-
|rowspan=2| 2014
| Jonas Emet
| FF Jaro
|rowspan=2| 14
|-
| Luis Solignac
| IFK Mariehamn
|-
| 2015
| Aleksandr Kokko
| RoPS
| 17
|-
| 2016
| Roope Riski
| SJK
| 17
|-
| 2017
| Aleksei Kangaskolkka
| IFK Mariehamn
| 16
|-
| 2018
| Klauss
| HJK
| 21
|-
| 2019
| Filip Valenčič
| FC Inter
| 16
|-
| 2020
| Roope Riski
| HJK
| 16
|-
|rowspan=2| 2021
| Benjamin Källman
| FC Inter
|rowspan=2| 14
|-
| Ariel Ngueukam
| SJK
|-
| 2022
| Lee Erwin
| FC Haka
| 20
|-
| 2023
| Bojan Radulović
| HJK
| 18
|-
| rowspan=2| 2024
| Ashley Coffey
| AC Oulu
| rowspan=2| 12
|-
| Jaime Moreno
| SJK
|-
| 2025
| Kasper Paananen
| SJK
| 18
|}
Individual all-time records
Most matches played
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
|-
! style="width:190px;" | Player
! Time
! Matches
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| Toni Huttunen
|1992–2009
|441
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| Mikko Hauhia
|2003–2019
|416
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| Ari Nyman
|2000–2018
|406
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| Valeri Popovitch
|1993–2009
|395
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| Saku Puhakainen
|1995–2009
|382
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| Tommi Kautonen
|1990–2006
|376
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| Juuso Kangaskorpi
|1993–2008
|373
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| Tuomas Aho
|1999–2017
|371
|-
|bgcolor=#CFECEC style="text-align:left;"| Aleksi Paananen
|bgcolor=#CFECEC |2010–present
|bgcolor=#CFECEC |363
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| Alexei Eremenko
|1991–2005
|360
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| Aarno Turpeinen
|1990–2004
|358
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| Rafael
|1997–2016
|358
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| Henri Lehtonen
|2000–2017
|358
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| Vesa Rantanen
|1991–2004
|354
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| Tero Taipale
|1997–2014
|352
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| Rami Nieminen
|1991–2004
|347
|-
|bgcolor=#CFECEC style="text-align:left;"| Petteri Pennanen
|bgcolor=#CFECEC|2008–present
|bgcolor=#CFECEC|346
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| Magnus Bahne
|1998–2015
|326
|}
<small>Last updated: 4 January 2026. <br />Source: Veikkausliiga.com.</small>
Most goals scored
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
|-
! style="width:180px;"| Player
! Time
! Goals
! Matches
! Average
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| Valeri Popovitch
|1993–2009
|166
|395
|0.42
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| Rafael
|1997–2016
|136
|358
|0.38
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| Saku Puhakainen
|1995–2009
|114
|382
|0.30
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| Juho Mäkelä
|2003–2018
|111
|288
|0.39
|-
|bgcolor=#CFECEC style="text-align:left;"| Roope Riski
|bgcolor=#CFECEC|2010–present
|bgcolor=#CFECEC|95
|bgcolor=#CFECEC|221
|bgcolor=#CFECEC|0.43
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| Luiz Antônio
|1992–2003
|94
|196
|0.48
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| Antti Pohja
|1994–2009
|87
|302
|0.29
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| Timo Furuholm
|2003–2021
|85
|230
|0.37
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| Jari Vanhala
|1991–1999
|85
|236
|0.36
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| Ismo Lius
|1991–1999
|84
|176
|0.48
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| Akseli Pelvas
|2007–2020
|80
|233
|0.34
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| Demba Savage
|2008–2021
|80
|280
|0.29
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| Kimmo Tarkkio
|1990–1999
|79
|178
|0.44
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| Ariel Ngueukam
|2012–2023
|77
|249
|0.31
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| Juha Karvinen
|1990–2000
|77
|255
|0.30
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| Ilja Venäläinen
|2001–2013
|76
|304
|0.25
|-
|style="text-align:left;"| Aleksei Kangaskolkka
|2004–2018
|76
|246
|0.31
|-
|bgcolor=#CFECEC style="text-align:left;"| Tim Väyrynen
|bgcolor=#CFECEC|2010–present
|bgcolor=#CFECEC|75
|bgcolor=#CFECEC|195
|bgcolor=#CFECEC|0.38
|}
<small>Last updated: 4 January 2026. <br />Source: Veikkausliiga.com.</small>
Referees
The referee committee of Football Association of Finland named ten referees available primarily for Veikkausliiga matches for the 2024 season (Category 1). Currently there are four FIFA-certified international referees in Veikkausliiga. Additionally, there are some other referees, certified by Finnish FA, available for Veikkausliiga matches (Category 2).
As of 2024, there has not been a female referee named in the Veikkausliiga match. On 8 July 2023, Heini Hyvönen made history as she was the first female assistant referee in the league, in a match between HJK – FC Lahti.
thumb|Antti Munukka has the most refereed Veikkausliiga matches
FIFA certified referees
- Mohammad Al-Emara
- Joni Hyytiä
- Oliver Reitala
- Peiman Simani
Referee statistics
:After the 2023 season.
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! !! Referee !! Seasons !! Matches
|-
| 1. || Antti Munukka || 2007–present || 286
|-
| 2. || || 1997–2016 || 284
|-
| 3. || Mattias Gestranius || 2006–2022 || 244
|-
| 4. || || 2010–present || 241
|-
| 5. || Mikko Vuorela || 1994–2008 || 220
|-
| 6. || || 1996–2012 || 237
|-
| 7. || Ville Nevalainen || 2011–present || 215
|-
| 8. || Tony Asumaa || 1998–2012 || 188
|-
| 9. || Jari Järvinen || 2010–2022 || 208
|-
| 10. || Tero Nieminen || 2003–2015 || 169
|}
Notes
See also
- Football Association of Finland
- List of foreign Veikkausliiga players
