Typhlocaris is a genus of blind cave-dwelling shrimp, placed in its own family, Typhlocarididae. It contains 4 species:
- Typhlocaris ayyaloni <small>Tsurnamal, 2008</small> – Israel
- Typhlocaris galilea <small>Calman, 1909</small> – Israel
- Typhlocaris lethaea <small>Parisi, 1920</small> – Libya
- Typhlocaris salentina <small>Caroli, 1923</small> – Apulia (Italy)