thumb|Intertitle of the 1954 version of The House in the Middle, selected for preservation in the [[National Film Registry]]
The House in the Middle is the title of two American documentary film shorts (13 minutes), respectively from 1953 and 1954, which showed the effects of a nuclear bomb test on a set of three small houses.
1953 version
thumb|Intertitle of the original 1953 version
The black-and-white 1953 film was created by the Federal Civil Defense Administration to attempt to show that a clean, freshly painted house (the middle house) is more likely to survive a nuclear attack than its poorly maintained counterparts (the right and left houses).
1954 version
thumb|thumbtime=11|The House in the Middle (1954)
A color version was released the next year by the National Clean Up – Paint Up – Fix Up Bureau, a "bureau" invented by the National Paint, Varnish and Lacquer Association trade group (now known as the American Coatings Association).
Production
Footage for the film was recorded during the Upshot-Knothole Encore test at the Nevada Test Site on May 8, 1953.
Legacy
In 2001, the Library of Congress deemed the 1954 film "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant" and selected it for preservation in the National Film Registry.
It was featured on Rick Prelinger's 2004 collage film Panorama Ephemera.
See also
- Fallout Protection
- The Bomb
- Duck and Cover
- The Atomic Cafe
References
External links
- The House in the Middle essay by Kelly Chisholm on the National Film Registry web site [https://www.loc.gov/static/programs/national-film-preservation-board/documents/house_in_middle.pdf]
- The House in the Middle essay by Daniel Eagan in America's Film Legacy: The Authoritative Guide to the Landmark Movies in the National Film Registry, A&C Black, 2010 , pages 483–484. America's Film Legacy: The Authoritative Guide to the Landmark Movies in the National Film Registry
- Internet Archive copy of the 1954 film
- Library of Congress copy of the 1953 film
- , including a digital viewing copy