The Brotherhood of Eternal Love was an organization of drug users and distributors that operated from the mid-1960s through the late 1970s in Orange County, California. They produced and distributed drugs in hopes of starting a "psychedelic revolution" in the United States.

History

In the mid-1960s, John Griggs and others were members of a car gang called the Street Sweepers in Anaheim, California. In 1966, they robbed a Hollywood producer at gunpoint and stole a large amount of LSD from him. but by 1969, had turned to the manufacture of LSD and the importing of hashish. Appearing in 1968 as an orange tablet measuring about 6 mm across, "Orange Sunshine" acid was the first largely available form of LSD after its possession was made illegal. Tim Scully, a prominent chemist, made some of these tablets, but said that most "Sunshine" in the USA came by way of Ronald Stark, who imported approximately thirty-five million doses from Europe.

In 1970 The Brotherhood of Eternal Love hired the radical left organization Weather Underground for a fee of $25,000 to help Timothy Leary make his way to Algeria after he escaped from prison, while serving a ten-year sentence for possession of marijuana.

Their activities came to an end on August 5, 1972, when a drug raid was executed on the group where dozens of group members in California, Oregon and Maui were arrested. Some who had escaped the raid continued underground or fled abroad. More members were arrested in 1994 and 1996, and the last of them in 2009; Brenice Lee Smith served two months in jail before pleading guilty to a single charge of smuggling hashish, and then was released after being sentenced to time served.

Film

  • Rainbow Bridge, 1971 film
  • Mr Nice, 2010 film
  • The Sunshine Makers, 2015 film

Books

References

  • Orange Sunshine Timeline – OSEL
  • Laguna Beach
  • Dion Wright - News