TP, Tp, tP, tp, or T&P may refer to:<!--
TODO: "Technical points" is used in both sports (e.g. Wrestling at the 1988 Summer Olympics – Men's Greco-Roman 90 kg) and video games (e.g. Tales of Xillia 2) for different meanings. A few video games have "technique points" or "tech points". "Terminal phase" is used in various contexts.
-->
Arts and media
- Time Patrol Bon (T・Pぼん), a Japanese manga series by Fujiko F. Fujio
Music
- Tonic parallel (Tp and tP), a kind of chord in music theory
<!-- Works and groups below here in normal MOS:DABORDER. But generic music terms above. -->
- TP (Teddy Pendergrass album), 1980
- TP (Tony Parker album), 2007
- A series of R&B studio albums by R. Kelly: 12 Play (1993), TP-2.com (2000), TP.3 Reloaded (2005)
Newspapers
- Thai Post (), a Thai-language daily in Thailand<!-- this abbreviation is defined in Ormsin Chivapruck#Career -->
- The Times-Picayune | The New Orleans Advocate, an American daily
Television
- Test pattern (AKA test card), a broadcast signal
- The Tomorrow People, a British science fiction series
- (initially ; 1972–2011), a Spanish annual awards series by
- Talking Pictures TV (TPTV), a British free-to-air vintage film and nostalgia channel
- Telewizja Polska S.A. (currently abbreviated "TVP", but was "TP" 1976–1992<!-- inferred from TVP1 and TVP2 -->; AKA Polish Television), a public service broadcaster in Poland, founded in 1952
Theatre
- Theatrical producer, person who is in charge of the finances for staging a show<!-- "TP" seems to stand for "theatre producer" in Mike Walsh Fellowships#List of recipients -->
- Theater paddle, AKA stage pin connector, a standard cable type for lighting
- Tanghalang Pilipino, a resident drama company of the Cultural Center of the Philippines<!-- this abbreviation is explicitly defined in Joey Paras#Theatrical career and A Portrait of the Artist as Filipino#Theatrical presentations, and implied in Coriolanus#Adaptations -->
Video games
- The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess, a 2006 Nintendo action-adventure game<!-- this abbreviation is used in List of commercial video games with available source code#References, the name of File:Thelegendofzelda-TP-logo.svg, talk pages such as Talk:The Legend of Zelda: Twilight Princess/Archive 4, etc. -->
- Tension points, a character state property in Deltarune and Xenoblade Chronicles X
People
Academics, doctors, and writers
- Tony Parker (author) (1923–1996), a British oral historian
- Timothy Peter Burt (born 1951), a British geographer, academic, and academic administrator
- TP Fielden, the novelist pen-name of Christopher Wilson (biographer) (born 1947), also a journalist
- Thyagaraja Paramasiva Kailasam (1884–1946), an Indian playwright and writer
- Thomas Paul "Doc" Martin (1864–1935), an American physician
- Thachom Poyil Rajeevan (1959–2022), an Indian novelist
- Theodore Percival Cameron Wilson (1888–1918), an English poet and novelist
- Timothy Peter Wiseman (born 1940), an English scholar
- Paul T. P. Wong (; 1937–2024), a Canadian clinical psychologist and professor
Architects
- Thomas Penberthy Bennett (1887–1980), an English architect
- Thomas Phillips Figgis (1858–1948), a British architect
Athletes
- Tony Parker (born 1982), a French-American basketball player
- Tony Parker (basketball, born 1993), an American player
- Tony Parker (rugby union) (born 1961), an Australian player
- Tangirala Pawan Kumar (born 1970), an Indian first-class cricketer
- TP Sudhindra (born 1984), an Indian first-class cricketer
- Rehenesh Thumbirumbu Paramba (born 1993), an Indian footballer (soccer player)
Journalists and politicians
- T. P. Chandrasekharan (1960–2012), an Indian politician
- Thomas Patrick Gill (1858–1931), an Irish journalist and politician
- Thomas Power O'Connor (1848–1929), an Irish politician and journalist
- Occasionally known as Tay Pay based on the Irish pronunciation of the initials "T. P."
Performing artists
- T. P. Madhavan (1935–2024), an Indian actor
- Thomas Patrick McKenna (1929–2011), an Irish actor
- Teddy Pendergrass (1950–2010), an American singer
- Heitor Teixeira Pereira (born 1960), a Brazilian composer
Fictional characters
- T. P. Balagopalan, the main character of T. P. Balagopalan M. A., a 1986 Indian Malayalam-language comedy drama film
- Time Pilfer Lady (; AKA Hitomi Aino, Petra Fina Dagmar, Ms. Iknow), a villain in Japanese anime series Flint the Time Detective (1998–1999)
- Talita "T.P." Aleni (née Palele), the Tongan wife of Sam Aleni, portrayed 1993–1994 by Elizabeth Skeen in the New Zealand soap opera Shortland Street
- Te Aroha Pene, a character in New Zealand kidult horror-fantasy television show The Killian Curse (2006–2008)
- Thomas Malcolm Pickles (Tommy), the protagonist of the animated children's television series Rugrats and spinoff series All Grown Up!
- Referenced in the title of All Grown Up!, season 5, episode 3, "TP+KF" (2007)
Sports
- Triple play, an act in baseball
- Tighthead prop, a position in rugby union<!-- used in lists of players -->
- Triple Peel, a croquet manoeuvre
- Training partner<!-- abbreviation defined in e.g. Nepal national under-20 football team, Bangladesh national under-17 football team -->
<!-- Should "third place" be added, even though third place is about something else? -->
Association football (soccer)
- , an annual competition<!-- this abbreviation is defined in e.g. C.S. Marítimo statistics and records#Key -->
- , e.g. in: TP Ostrovia Ostrów Wielkopolski (Towarzystwo Piłkarskie Ostrovia 1909 Ostrów Wielkopolski), a Polish football club
- Tullinge TP FK (AKA Tullinge Triangel Pojkar FK, Tullinge TP Football; founded 1944), a Swedish football club based in Tullinge, Stockholm County
- <!-- translations from TP Mazembe (see also TPOK Jazz) and Orchestre Poly-Rythmo de Cotonou --> (often used by teams who went undefeated), as in:
- TP Akwembe, Libreville, Estuaire, Gabon
- TP Mazembe, Lubumbashi, Haut-Katanga, DR Congo
- TP Mazembe (women), Lubumbashi, Haut-Katanga, DR Congo
- TP Molunge, Mbandaka, Équateur, DR Congo
- TP Mystère, Republic of the Congo
- TP USCA Bangui (), Bangui, Bangui, Central African Republic
- , as in:
- Kotkan Työväen Palloilijat (KTP), Kotka, Kaakkois-Suomi
- Oulun Työväen Palloilijat (OTP), Oulu, Pohjois-Suomi
- Teams in the list of football clubs in Finland – T, e.g.:
- Tornion Pallo -47, Tornio, Pohjois-Suomi
- Toijalan Pallo-49, Toijala, Akaa, Tampere
Automobile/car racing
- TP Formula, a team based in Italy
- Team Penske, an American professional auto racing organization<!-- this abbreviation is defined in e.g. RFK Racing -->
Places
- Toa Payoh (, ), a planning area and residential town in Singapore
- Tai Po (), an area in Hong Kong<!-- Tai Po District Council says "noted as TP" -->
- Tunjungan Plaza, a shopping center in Indonesia
- Third Pole (AKA the Hindu Kush-Karakoram-Himalayan system, HKKH), a mountainous region in the Tibetan Plateau
- Portuguese Timor (), a defunct territory (1702–1975)
- means 'city' in Vietnamese, such as in:
- (TP.HCM), Vietnam's largest city
- Tigné Point, Sliema, Malta (postal code: TP<!-- stated in postal codes in Malta -->)
- Province of Trapani, Sicily, Italy (ISO 3166 code: IT-TP; vehicle registration code: TP<!-- Vehicle registration plates of Italy also says that TP is (for some reason) the diplomatic code for Nicaragua, based on valid citations to https://easydiplomacy.com/en/info-directory/guides-newly-arrived-diplomat-in-italy/car/cd-and-cc-registration-plates/ and https://www.targheitaliane.it/index.html?/italy/table/cd1.html -->)
Transportation
- Thunder Power (), a Taiwanese automobile manufacturer
- Transport Pool Inc., the original name (1968) of TIP Group, a Dutch international provider of transportation and logistics equipment services, such as trucks and trailers
- Trigonometrical point (AKA triangulation station),<!-- Viktorshöhe#History says "trig point (TP)" --> fixed surveying station, e.g.:
- TP Rauenberg, in Tempelhof, Berlin, Germany, formerly used for mapping purposes
- Turnpike, AKA toll road, road that requires a fee to use<!-- implied throughout List of turnpikes in New Jersey -->
- Taunsa–Panjnad Link Canal, Punjab, Pakistan
Aviation/planes
- TAP Air Portugal (IATA airline code: TP)
- Turboprop, gas-turbine engine that drives an aircraft propeller
- e.g. Diemech TP 100 (), an American turboprop and turboshaft aircraft engine
- see also Swallow TP, a trainer aircraft produced by the Swallow Airplane Company in the United States from 1928
Maritime/watercrafts
- US Army TP Harbor Tug Type V ship in WWII ("TP" stands for Tug/Passenger)
- TP 52, a class of yacht used for racing
- Italian submarine Topazio, a Sirena-class submarine built for the during the early 1930s<!-- this acronym is used in the citation to https://uboat.net/italian_submarines/boats/85 in Sirena-class submarine -->
Rail/trains
- Train protection system, a railway technical installation to ensure safe operation despite human error, e.g.:
- Automatic train protection (ATP)
- Train Protection & Warning System (TPWS)
- Texas and Pacific Railway (1871–1976), United States
- Tanjung Priok Line, a commuter rail line in Jakarta, Indonesia
- SJ Tp, a diesel-hydraulic locomotive operated by Swedish State Railways ()
- TransPennine Trains Limited (reporting mark: TP), trading as TransPennine Express (TPE), a British state-owned train operating company
- Tiruchirappalli Fort Railway Station (station code: TP), a railway station in Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu, India
STEM
Psychology and neuroscience
- Temporal pole, a part of the human brain<!-- this acronym is defined in e.g. Language processing in the brain#Anatomy, Social emotions#Developmental picture, File:Medial and lateral view of the PFC.png -->
- Transpersonal psychology (AKA spiritual psychology), the study of integrating spiritual and transcendent human experiences with modern psychology
- Toulouse-Piéron Cancellation Test, developed by Louis Charles Henri Piéron and Édouard Toulouse
Medical practitioners
- Transfusion practitioner (AKA haemovigilance officer, patient blood management nurse)
Biochemistry
- Turgor pressure, the hydrostatic force within cells that pushes the plasma membrane against the cell wall<!-- this acronym is defined and used in e.g. Suction pressure -->
- Serum total protein, a clinical chemistry parameter<!-- List of medical abbreviations: T -->
- TP-003, an experimental anti-anxiety drug with formula C<sub>23</sub>H<sub>16</sub>F<sub>3</sub>N<sub>3</sub>O
- TP-13, an experimental anti-anxiety drug with formula C<sub>19</sub>H<sub>19</sub>N<sub>7</sub>O
- Testosterone propionate, an androgen and anabolic steroid (AAS) medication
- Thromboxane prostanoid receptor, a protein found in humans and other mammals
- Thymidine phosphorylase, an enzyme and catalyst
- Triose phosphate (AKA glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate, 3-phosphoglyceraldehyde), an intermediate metabolite in cellular respiration and photosynthesis
- MT-TP (mitochondrially encoded tRNA proline), a transfer ribonucleic acid, encoded in humans by the mitochondrial MT-TP gene
Chemistry
- Trispyrazolylborate (Tp<sup>−</sup>), a chemical ligand (or binding agent)
- Tp ligands, AKA hydrotris(pyrazolyl)borates, a class of scorpionate ligands
- Triphosphate, a salt or ester of polymeric oxyanions with 3 tetrahedral PO<sub>4</sub> units linked by sharing oxygen atoms
- Total phosphorus, a measure of the amount of element 15 present<!-- this acronym is defined in many articles, such as Great East Lake, Slocene, Coffee wastewater, Columbia, Maine, Fishing bait, etc. -->
- Thermoplastic polyester, a kind of polymer<!-- this acronym is defined in List of ISO standards 1–1999 -->
Electronics and computing
- .tp, the 1997–2015 Internet domain of Timor-Leste (East Timor)
- Twisted pair cabling, in telecommunications
- Test point, in electronics<!-- this acronym is defined in Reference designator#Designators -->
- Tidal power, technology to extract energy from tides
- t<sub>p</sub>, system pulse duration, in glossary of power electronics
- The value determined by a throttle position sensor, an engine air-intake measurement device<!-- this acronym is used in Lucas 14CUX#Main connector pin assignments -->
- Thermal pad (computing) (AKA thermally conductive pad), pre-formed rectangle of solid material to aid conduction of heat<!-- this acronym is defined in an image caption in Quad flat package#Variants -->
- Technical preview or technology preview, the beta testing stage of the software release life cycle
- Turbo Pascal (initial release 1983), a software development system by Borland for the programming language Pascal
- Transaction processing, computation divided into individual, indivisible operations
- Teleprocessing monitor (AKA Transaction Processing Monitor, TP Monitor), control program that monitors data transfers between terminals
- Transport protocol, a kind of communication standard
- Transport profile, e.g. Multiprotocol Label Switching - Transport Profile (MPLS-TP)
- Central Information Transparency Platform, European Network of Transmission System Operators for Electricity
Electronics and computing companies and brands
- Sony Vaio TP series (2007–2008), living room PCs
- TP-Link, a global manufacturer of computer networking products
- TP Vision, a developer, manufacturer, and marketer of Philips TV sets, displays, and LEDwalls, in Amsterdam, Netherlands
- Telekomunikacja Polska (now Orange Polska), a Polish telecommunications provider
- Telecom Portugal, a former Portuguese telecommunications company, that merged with Telefones de Lisboa e Porto, the successor to the Anglo-Portuguese Telephone Company
- Tata Power Company Limited, an Indian electric utility and electricity generation company
Astronomy
- Time of perihelion passage (tp), an orbital element (parameter)
- Thermally pulsing asymptotic giant branch (TP-AGB), a phase of some stars' lifecycle
- The modern provisional designation in astronomy for the 15th (or with a suffix, 40th, 65th, etc.) minor planet discovered in the first half of October of each year
- <!-- There's also "tertiary progression" in Astrological progression#Other progression methods, but astrology is only loosely based in astronomy. -->
Mathematics
- Tensor product, a mathematical operation between two vector spaces<!-- this acronym is used in e.g. tensor product model transformation, HOSVD-based canonical form of TP functions and qLPV models, TP model transformation in control theory -->
- True positive, a correct 'yes' result<!-- this acronym is defined and used in many articles, such as Sensitivity and specificity, Confusion matrix, Receiver operating characteristic, Template:Diagnostic testing diagram -->
Other uses in science and technology
- Technology platform, e.g. European Technology Platform (ETP), a part of the Framework Programmes for Research and Technological Development
- Planck time (), a unit of measurement
- The Tornado Project (1970s–1990s), a risk assessment research effort by Thomas P. Grazulis<!-- also described in Glossary of tornado terms#T --><!-- Should "test pressure" and/or "thoracic perimeter" be added? -->
Language
- tp (digraph), pronounced in Yélî Dnye as /t̪͡p/
- Tibetan pinyin (, ZWPY), the official transcription system for the Tibetan language in China<!-- this acronym is defined in Tibetan script -->
Linguistics
- Tense phrase, in X-bar theory
- Topic/theme, what is being talked about<!-- see e.g. tooltips on "TP" in Maia language -->
Politics
- , a writing by Baruch Spinoza in 1675–77
- Town panchayat, a type of local government in India<!-- used in e.g. Kerura, Verkilambi, Arumbavur, etc. -->
- Township, a form of human settlement or administrative subdivision<!-- defined in List of census subdivisions in Ontario; implied in e.g. The Nation, Ontario, North Stormont, Maine Township High School District 207#References, Branchburg Township School District#References, West Milford Township Public Schools#References -->
- , such as in tp-utva, a name for the Finnish Government's Ministerial Committee on Foreign and Security Policy
- Third party, a minor political organization in a two-party system<!-- A different meaning is in third-party punishment: "third-party dictator game (TP-DG)", "third-party prisoner's dilemma (TP-PD)" -->
- Third Pole (Italy) (), a small Christian-democratic political party based in Southern Italy<!-- this acronym is defined in e.g. 2020 Campania regional election#Parties and candidates, 2006 Italian general election#Results -->
- The Peoples Political Party (2011–2023), a minor political party in Ontario, Canada<!-- this acronym is defined in Results of the 2014 Ontario general election by riding#Abbreviations guide and used in ...#Candidates and results -->
- (1998–2011), a conservative political party in Latvia
- Revolutionary Workers' Party (Trotskyist–Posadist) (, POR-TP), a Bolivian political party formed in 1963
- (),<!-- called "Trotskyite Proletarian" by the Heritage Foundation: https://www.heritage.org/americas/report/the-nicaraguan-connection-threat-central-america (reproduced in https://www.cia.gov/readingroom/docs/CIA-RDP88B00443R001103940075-5.pdf) and https://www.heritage.org/global-politics/report/the-house-terror-how-cuba-has-exported-death-and-chaos-six-decades --> a faction of the Sandinista National Liberation Front, a Nicaraguan political party founded in 1961
Law
- Transfer pricing, a concept in taxation
- Traffic police, cops who enforce the rules of the road<!-- e.g. in List of Singapore abbreviations#T -->
Other uses
- Tagapangasiwang Pampook, now known as Area Servants (), people who oversee a Members Church of God International district referring to one Philippine province
- TP-82 (), a Soviet gun carried by cosmonauts
- Toilet paper (AKA bathroom tissue)
- Toilet papering, covering things with it
- Trade paperback, a book format<!-- implied by citations in e.g. The Punisher War Journal (1988 series), Kamala Khan (though they also abbreviate it "TBP"; List of Superman comics uses both without defining either one), Dead Body Road, 100% (comics), Street Angel (comics), Sex Criminals, Die (comics and role-playing game) -->
- Tight passive, a kind of poker play style (see )
Miscellaneous businesses and organizations
- Temasek Polytechnic, a public, further education college in Singapore
- Travis Perkins, a British building materials supplier<!-- this acronym is implied by a citation in Northampton Saints, though its ticker is "TPK" -->
- TP ICAP Group plc (formerly Tullett Prebon), a London-based financial-services firm
- Teleperformance SE, a French-based business-process outsourcer
- Terre et Peuple, a cultural association in France
- TP Tea (Taiwan Professional Tea, ; formerly Tea Pa Tea; founded 2005), a bubble tea shop chain based in Taichung, Taiwan
See also
- Tipping point (disambiguation)
- Turning Point (disambiguation)<!-- e.g. TPUSA; also in glossary of gliding and soaring -->
- Tribal police (disambiguation)
- 3P (disambiguation)
Terms that look or sound the same
- т.р., thousand rubles
- Tipi (disambiguation)
Terms with a hyphenated prefix
- 7-TP, a Polish light tank of the Second World War
- α-Tocopheryl palmitate (α-TP), an ester that is a form of form of vitamin E
- Sơn Tùng M-TP, stage name of Nguyễn Thanh Tùng (born 1994), a Vietnamese singer-songwriter and actor
- m-tp M-TP, his first compilation album, released 2017
