Stanway is a civil parish in the City of Colchester district of Essex, England. Stanway was historically a village, but is now effectively a western suburb of Colchester; it is classed as part of the Colchester built up area by the Office of National Statistics. 'Stanway' is an Anglo-Saxon name for the 'stone way' of the Roman road, now the A12. At the 2021 census the parish had a population of 12,298.
Stanway is about west of Colchester city centre on the B1408 (former A12), near the junction of the A12 and the A1124 at Eight Ash Green. Colchester Zoo, The Stanway School.
Graham Coxon and Damon Albarn, founder members of Blur, met at the local school, The Stanway School.
The TV mini-series Swiped: The School That Banned Smartphones was filmed in Stanway.
Stanway is mentioned in the Domesday Book of 1086.
The £4.3m A12 bypass opened in 1970. Local pubs include the Princess Charlotte (the first pub in the UK to be named after Princess Charlotte of Wales) and the Swan on London Road, and Live and Let Live on Millers Lane.
There are five schools – three primary schools, Lexden Springs School and The Stanway School which has academy status, and describes itself as a "Humanities and Maths & Computing College". Four of the five schools are close together, on adjacent roads with the third primary behind the Tollgate shopping centre.
A shopping district comprising The Tollgate Centre and Stane Park occupies an area close to the A12, these centres are home to national retailers such as B&Q, Sainsbury’s, Homebase, Next and Marks & Spencer (having closed its city centre store in 2022). Further shops and businesses such as the Co-op, Halfords and Hatfields occupy the Peartree road area.
Governance
An electoral ward with the same name exists. The population of this ward at the 2011 census was 8,283.
It is a part of the Witham constituency.
Business District
A major studio and filming facility, owned by iSite, is located in the business district of Stanway.
Parish church
thumb|left|The ancient parish church of St Albright, Stanway
In the early Middle Ages Stanway had two churches; All Saints' next to Stanway Hall, and St Albright's in Little Stanway on the London Road (now the B1408). All Saints' church, first recorded in about 1260, had fallen out of use during the 16th century, but was repaired and the chancel and north aisle were demolished in about 1605 by Sir John Swinterton, when it became the private chapel to Stanway Hall. In the early 18th century the church was said to be "utterly decayed" and remains a ruin. It was in existence in the late 11th century and was a parish church soon afterwards but was referred to as a chapel in later documents.
Druid of Colchester
In 1996, before the expansion of the Stanway sand and gravel quarry, an archaeological team was called in to investigate the outline of five ancient ditched enclosures identified by aerial photography. There, just off the A12 to Colchester, they discovered the grave of the "Druid of Colchester".
Sport and leisure
Stanway has a non-League football club Stanway Rovers F.C. who play at New Farm Road.