A spectrum is a set of related ideas, objects, or properties whose features overlap such that they blend to form a continuum.

Spectrum may also refer to:

Science and technology

Physics

  • Electromagnetic spectrum
  • Visible spectrum or optical spectrum, a subset of the electromagnetic spectrum
  • Emission spectrum, observed in light
  • Absorption spectrum, observed in light
  • Radio spectrum, radio frequency subset of the electromagnetic spectrum
  • Stellar spectrum, the combination of continuum, absorption, and emission lines produced by a star
  • Energy spectrum, of a collection of particles (particle physics)
  • Frequency spectrum, of a signal
  • Power spectrum, of a signal

Medicine

  • Spectrum disorder, a group of mental disorders of similar appearance or thought to share an underlying mechanism
  • Autism spectrum, encompassing autism, Asperger's, etc.
  • Antimicrobial spectrum, the range of microorganisms an antibiotic can kill or inhibit

Mathematics

In mathematics, spectrum frequently denotes a set of numbers associated to an object:

  • Spectrum of a matrix, its set of eigenvalues, in linear algebra
  • Spectrum (functional analysis), a generalization of the concept of matrix eigenvalues to operators
  • Spectrum of a graph, studied in spectral graph theory
  • Pseudospectrum
  • Spectrum of a polygon, the set of numbers of possible equidissections
  • Spectrum of a sentence, in mathematical logic
  • Spectrum of a theory, in mathematical logic

There are also several other, unrelated meanings:

  • Spectrum (topology), the fundamental object of study in stable homotopy theory
  • Spectrum of a C*-algebra, a kind of dual object
  • Spectrum of a ring, the set of its prime ideals, in commutative algebra

<!-- * Stone space, of boolean algebra

  • Beatty sequence

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Arts and entertainment

  • Spectrum (brand), a brand name used by Charter Communications for their telecommunication services, including:
  • Spectrum News, a group of cable news channels
  • Spectrum Sports, a group of nine regional sports networks in the US
  • Spectrum TV Stream, a streaming service

Publications

  • IEEE Spectrum, a magazine by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
  • Spectrum (magazine), an independent Seventh-day Adventist magazine
  • Spectrum (newspaper), a defunct Toledo, Ohio weekly newspaper
  • Spectrum, a news website published by the Simons Foundation Autism Research Initiative
  • The Spectrum (Utah), also known as The Spectrum & Daily News, a Gannett newspaper in St. George, Utah
  • Spectrum (novel), a 2002 novel by Russian author Sergey Lukyanenko
  • Spectrum, a magazine published with Scotland on Sunday
  • Spectrum, a liftout in The Sydney Morning Herald

Student newspapers

  • The Spectrum (USLS), the student newspaper of the University of St. La Salle in the Philippines
  • The Spectrum (NDSU), the student newspaper of the North Dakota State University in the United States
  • The Spectrum (University at Buffalo), the student newspaper of the State University of New York at Buffalo

Television

  • Spectrum (TV channel), a defunct Chicago-area pay television broadcaster founded by United Cable
  • Spectrum (TV series), a 1958 Canadian television series
  • Spectrum (radio program), a daily broadcast series on CBS Radio, c. 1970–1992

Music

  • The Spectrum (Sirius XM), a music channel on Sirius Satellite Radio

Groups

  • Spectrum (band), an Australian group of the 1970s led by Mike Rudd
  • Spectrum (group), a South Korean boy group formed in 2018
  • Spectrum, a British band led by Peter Kember
  • Spectrum, a bluegrass band that included Béla Fleck and Jimmy Gaudreau
  • Spectrum (The Carpenters), 1960s jazz band led by Richard and Karen Carpenter
  • The Spectrum (1964–1970), a London-based pop group coincidentally providing the closing theme for the spectrum-themed TV show Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons

Albums

  • Spectrum (Billy Cobham album), debut album of fusion drummer Billy Cobham
  • Spectrum (Cedar Walton album), the second album by jazz pianist Cedar Walton
  • Spectrum (Heals album), debut album of Indonesian band Heals
  • Spectrum (Jega album), debut album of electronic musician Jega
  • Spectrum (Steve Howe album), 2005
  • Spectrum (Illinois Jacquet album), 1965
  • Spectrum (Westlife album), 2019
  • The Spectrum (album), of 2017 by Daley
  • Spectrum (Hiromi album), 2019
  • Spectrum, by iamjakehill, 2017

Songs

  • "Spectrum (Say My Name)", a 2012 song by British indie rock band Florence and the Machine
  • "Spectrum" (Zedd song), a 2012 song by German electronic dance music producer Zedd; also covered by SM The Performance
  • "Spectrum", a 2017 song by musical artist Muzz

Other arts and entertainment

  • Spectrum, a news website founded by the Simons Foundation Autism Research Initiative
  • Spectrum, an Irish radio program hosted by Melanie Verwoerd in 2005
  • Monica Rambeau, a Marvel Comics character who uses the name Spectrum
  • Spectrum, the worldwide security organisation in the 1960s TV series Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons
  • Gaylactic Spectrum Awards or Spectrums, a literary award
  • Spectrum Award, in fantasy, science fiction, and horror artwork

Buildings and structures

  • Spectrum (Montreal), a defunct concert venue in Canada
  • Spectrum London, an art gallery in England
  • Guildford Spectrum, a leisure complex in Guildford, England
  • Smith Spectrum, a sports arena in Logan, Utah, US
  • Spectrum (arena), a former arena in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, US
  • Spectrum Stadium, near Orlando, Florida, US
  • Spectrum House, an office building in Bristol
  • Northlands Spectrum, later known as Northlands Park, a horse racing track in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada

Organizations

  • Spectrum Aircraft, a Canadian ultralight aircraft manufacturer
  • Spectrum Aeronautical, a US-based manufacturer of very light jets
  • Spectrum Animation, a defunct Japanese animation studio
  • Spectrum Brands, an American home-essentials company
  • Het Spectrum, a Dutch publishing company
  • Spectrum Pharmaceuticals, an American biopharmaceutical company
  • Spectrum (Amsterdam) (formerly Librije's Zusje), Michelin-starred restaurant in Amsterdam, the Netherlands
  • Spectrum Information Technologies, a defunct American networking hardware company

Products

  • Spectrum (rocket)
  • Spectrum, Australian racing cars manufactured by Borland Racing Developments
  • Geo Spectrum or Chevrolet Spectrum, a sedan and hatchback marketed in North America
  • ZX Spectrum, an early British home computer by Sinclair
  • Spectrum, a brand of printer paper owned by Georgia-Pacific

Other uses

  • Economic spectrum, disparities between social classes
  • Political spectrum, of opinion
  • Spectrum Range, a mountain range in British Columbia, Canada
  • Spectrum (horse), a thoroughbred racehorse
  • SPECTRUM Standard, a Museum Collections Management Standard developed by the Collections Trust

See also

  • Spectral music
  • Spector (disambiguation) or Spektor
  • Spectre (disambiguation) or Specter
  • Spectra (disambiguation)
  • Spectral (disambiguation)
  • Spektrum (disambiguation)