The Shahab-1 (, meaning "Meteor-1") was the foundation of the short-range Iranian missile program. During the Iran–Iraq War, Iran purchased R-17 Elbrus missiles (also known as the Scud-B) from Libya, Syria and North Korea (Hwasong-5). It is a close copy of Hwasong-5 (R-17).

Iran began making the Shahab-1 sometime between 1985 and 1988.

Iran employed Shahab-1s extensively during the 1990s and early 2000s against the Mujahidin-e Khalq Organization (MKO) camps in Iraq.

<gallery widths="150px" heights="150px" perrow="6" caption="Shahab-1 launch day, 3 July 2012">

File:Shahab-3 Missle by YPA.IR 01 (cropped).jpg|Operational pre-launch

File:Shahab-3 Missle by YPA.IR 02 (cropped).jpg|Lift-off (cropped)

File:Shahab-3 Missle by YPA.IR 02.jpg|Lift-off

File:Shahab-3 Missle by YPA.IR 03 (cropped).jpg|Flight (cropped)

File:Shahab-3 Missle by YPA.IR 01.jpg|Flight

</gallery>

See also

  • Military of Iran
  • Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps Aerospace Force
  • Defense industry of Iran
  • List of equipment of the Iranian Army
  • Shahab-2
  • Shahab-3
  • Shahab-4

References