Samuel Rockwell (born November 5, 1968) is an American actor. In a career spanning over three decades of stage and screen, he is known for his offbeat and charismatic character roles in independent films, and has received various accolades including an Academy Award, a British Academy Film Award and a Silver Bear, in addition to nominations for three Primetime Emmy Awards and a Tony Award.

From the late 1980s, Rockwell started his career portraying diverse supporting roles in a variety of genres, with a number of guest television roles and roles in films such as The Green Mile (1999), Galaxy Quest (1999), and Charlie's Angels (2000). He began to garner greater notice in the 2000s with his performances as Chuck Barris in the spy thriller Confessions of a Dangerous Mind (2002), for which he received the Silver Bear for Best Actor, and a man in crisis on the far side of the Moon in the science fiction film Moon (2009). This acclaim continued with roles in Conviction (2010), Seven Psychopaths (2012), and The Way, Way Back (2013).

Rockwell won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for playing a troubled police deputy in Martin McDonagh's crime drama Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri (2017), and was nominated again the following year for his portrayal of George W. Bush in Adam McKay's biopic Vice (2018). He has since acted in films such as the mystery comedy See How They Run (2022) and the animated crime comedy franchise The Bad Guys (2022–present).

On television, Rockwell won an Actor Award and received two Primetime Emmy Award nominations for his portrayal of Bob Fosse in Fosse/Verdon (2019). For his performance in the third season of The White Lotus (2025), he received a nomination for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series. On stage, he received a nomination for the Tony Award for Best Actor in a Play for his role in the 2022 Broadway revival of American Buffalo.

Early life and education

Rockwell was born November 5, 1968, in Daly City, California, a suburb of San Francisco. He is the only child of actors Pete Rockwell and Penny Hess. After their divorce when he was five, he was raised by his father in San Francisco and spent his summers with his mother in New York City. At age 10, he made a brief stage appearance as Humphrey Bogart in an East Village improv comedy sketch with his mother.

He started high school at the Ruth Asawa San Francisco School of the Arts with Margaret Cho and Aisha Tyler, but received his high school diploma from Urban Pioneers, an Outward Bound-style alternative school. Rockwell explained, "I just wanted to get stoned, flirt with girls, go to parties." The school "had a reputation as a place stoners went because it was easy to graduate." The school helped him regain an interest in performing. After appearing in an independent film during his senior year, he moved to New York to pursue an acting career. He later enrolled in the Professional Actor Training Program at the William Esper Studio in New York.

Career

Early films

Rockwell’s film debut was in the controversial horror film Clownhouse in 1989, produced by Francis Ford Coppola, which he filmed while living in San Francisco. Rockwell went on to say: "It was great. We shot at Coppola's house. I didn't know anything about acting ... It was fun." Subsequently, Rockwell moved to New York and trained at the William Esper Studios.

Rockwell’s career slowly gained momentum in the early 1990s, when he alternated between small-screen guest spots in TV series like The Equalizer, NYPD Blue and Law & Order and small roles in films such as Last Exit to Brooklyn and Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles. He also appeared as the title character in The Search for One-eye Jimmy (1994). During this time, Rockwell also worked in restaurants as a busboy and delivered burritos by bicycle. At one point, Rockwell worked as a private detective's assistant. "I tailed a chick who was having an affair and took pictures of her at this motel", he told Rolling Stone in 2002. "It was pretty sleazy." A well-paying Miller commercial in 1994 finally allowed him to pursue acting full-time.

The turning point in Rockwell's career was Tom DiCillo's film Box of Moonlight (1996), in which he played an eccentric man-child who dresses like Davy Crockett and lives in an isolated mobile home. The ensuing acclaim put him front and center with casting agents and newfound fans alike, with Rockwell himself acknowledging that "That film was definitely a turning point... I was sort of put on some independent film map after 10 years in New York." Rockwell went on to say: "Matchstick Men was really fun. Had a lot of fun with Nic (Cage). Alison Lohman, incredible. Bruce McGill. Ridley Scott ... He's really cool ... He let us really go ... he let us fuck around with that. (Producers) would never make that movie for that amount of money now (in 2026). We had nice trailers and we got paid." He received somewhat more mixed reviews as Zaphod Beeblebrox in the film version of The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy (2005). About the film, Rockwell said: "Not fun really... it's all the kind of stuff Jim Carrey and Eddie Murphy did very well... Those puppets were phenomenal and the sets were incredible."

thumb|left|upright=0.7|Rockwell at the 2009 Tribeca Film Festival for [[Moon (2009 film)|Moon]]

In 2007, Rockwell guest-starred in the web series Casted: The Continuing Chronicles of Derek Riffchyn, Greatest Casting Director in the World. Ever. He appears opposite Jonathan Togo as Derek and Justin Long as Scott. Rockwell plays an aspiring young actor named Pete Sampras. In 2009, he starred in the critically acclaimed science fiction film Moon, directed by Duncan Jones. His performance as a lonely astronaut on a long-term solo mission to the Moon was widely praised, with some critics calling for an Academy Award for Best Actor nomination. Rockwell went on to say about playing the dual roles: "The trick of (playing opposite yourself) is you can be your own director and have control over the scene because you're playing both parts ... That's a trick I've seen done well a couple of times ... Jeremy Irons in Dead Ringers, I watched that quite a bit and I watched Midnight Cowboys."

Rockwell also had key roles in Martin McDonagh's Seven Psychopaths (2012), and Nat Faxon and Jim Rash's The Way, Way Back (2013). For his performance in The Way, Way Back, some critics felt he again deserved an Academy Award nomination. He went on to say: "Oh man, I love that movie. That's a fun movie. We were ab-libbing. That's essentially Bill Murray in Meatballs - I mean, that's the character." Additionally, in 2015 Rockwell starred in two films, remake of Poltergeist and Mr. Right. The latter is about an ex-CIA agent turned hitman who gained a conscience and turned the tables on those that hired him as a hitman. He also becomes brutally honest with his girlfriend, portrayed by Anna Kendrick, on what he does. She then turns herself into a hitwoman. On May 3, 2016, it was announced that Rockwell would voice Mortimer Ramsey in the action video game Dishonored 2. Rockwell was cast along with other Marvel Cinematic Universe actors.

thumb|right|upright=0.7|Rockwell at the 2018 Tribeca Film Festival for [[Woman Walks Ahead]]

thumb|right|upright=0.7|Rockwell at the 2025 San Diego Comic-Con for [[The Bad Guys 2]]

Rockwell re-teamed with McDonagh for the 2017 film Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri. His performance as a racist, bullying police officer Jason Dixon won several accolades, including his first Academy Award, as well as a Golden Globe, BAFTA, and two Screen Actors Guild Awards. In August 2017, Rockwell was cast to play Former President George W. Bush in Adam McKay's Vice, a biopic of Dick Cheney. He received BAFTA, Critics' Choice, and Golden Globe nominations, as well as his second Academy Award nomination. Rockwell was cast as Bob Fosse with Michelle Williams as Gwen Verdon in the 2019 miniseries Fosse/Verdon, for which he received critical acclaim along with Critics' Choice, Golden Globe, and two Primetime Emmy Award nominations. That same year, Rockwell appeared in two acclaimed films, Richard Jewell and Jojo Rabbit. In 2020, he had a voice role in DreamWorks Animation's Trolls World Tour, also serving as a performer on the film's soundtrack; and also voiced Ivan the Gorilla in the 2020 Disney+ film The One and Only Ivan. Rockwell also provided the voice of the main character Mr. Wolf in another DreamWorks Animation film, 2022's The Bad Guys, and reprised the role in the 2025 sequel The Bad Guys 2. In 2025, Rockwell appeared as a guest star in the third season of The White Lotus, drawing praise for his lengthy monologue in the fifth episode. He also played Man from the Future in Gore Verbinski's science fiction comedy Good Luck, Have Fun, Don't Die.

He will next star in Wild Horse Nine with John Malkovich and Steve Buscemi, Ray Gunn with Scarlett Johansson, The Semant Movie, Stuntnuts: The Movie, and The Adventures of Drunky.

Theatre

Since 1992, Rockwell has been a member of the New York–based LAByrinth Theater Company, where John Ortiz is a co-artistic director. In 2005, Philip Seymour Hoffman directed him in Stephen Adly Guirgis' hit play The Last Days of Judas Iscariot. Rockwell workshopped a LAByrinth production, North of Mason-Dixon, which debuted in London in 2007 and then premiered in New York later the same year. Other plays in which Rockwell has performed include: Dumb Waiter (2001), Zoo Story (2001), The Hot L Baltimore (2000), Goosepimples (1998), Love and Human Remains, Face Divided, Orphans, Den of Thieves, Dessert at Waffle House, The Largest Elizabeth in the World, and A Behanding in Spokane.

In 2022, he returned to the Broadway stage in a revival of David Mamet's American Buffalo alongside Laurence Fishburne and Darren Criss. For his performance in the play, Rockwell received his first nomination for the Tony Award for Best Performance by a Leading Actor in a Play.

Personal life

Rockwell has never been married, and said in a 2007 interview, "I definitely don't want to become a parent. It's not my bag." He has been in a long-term relationship with actress Leslie Bibb since 2007. They met in Los Angeles while he was filming Frost/Nixon. Rockwell and Bibb appeared together in Iron Man 2, Don Verdean, and The White Lotus.

In 2013, Rockwell contracted Lyme disease and was briefly hospitalized.

Awards and nominations

His performance as a troubled police officer in the crime drama Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor, a Golden Globe and two Screen Actors Guild Awards. In 2018, his portrayal of George W. Bush in the biopic Vice earned him his second Academy Award nomination in the same category.

References

  • Sam Rockwell Interview