The Russian Cup () is a football competition held annually by the Football Union of Russia for professional and some amateur (only after a special permission and licensing by Russian Football Union) football clubs.
The winner of the competition ordinarily got a spot in the UEFA Europa League first qualifying round. However, all Russian clubs, as well as the national team, have been barred from European competition due to Russia's invasion of Ukraine.
Participants
All clubs from the Russian Premier League, First Division and Second Division as well as amateur clubs compete for the Russian Cup.
Competition system
The competition had historically been held under knockout format. Second Division teams started from 1/512, 1/256, or 1/128 final stage, depending on the number of teams in the corresponding Second Division zone. First Division teams entered the tournament at 1/32 final stage, and Premier League teams at the 1/16 final stage. All ties were one-legged.
In 2020–21 and 2021–22, an "Elite group round" was added after the 1/64 final stage where all Premier League teams except those competing in UEFA competitions entered, which replaced the 1/32 and 1/16 final stages. Premier League teams competing in UEFA competitions were slotted into the Round of 16. All ties remained one-legged, with the Elite group round being single round robin.
Due to the Russian invasion of Ukraine barring Russian sides from competing in Europe, the cup was reformatted again from 2022–23. Premier League clubs would be placed in their own path (known as the "RPL path") beginning with a double round robin group stage, while First Division, Second Division and amateur clubs (including teams from media football) would be separated into the "Regions path" maintaining a traditional knockout format. The two paths act as a double elimination bracket in the knockout stage (after the RPL group stage and Regions round 6), with the RPL path having two-legged ties and the Regions path having one-legged ties.
The final tie is played as a single match; it is held in Moscow, but from 2009 to 2021 it moved around the country. First round matches are usually played in August, with the final being played the following year in June, so each Russian Cup competition lasts for just under a year.
Finals
The Russian Cup has been played since 1992. The finals have produced the following results:
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
|-
!width=5%|Season
!width=22%|Winners
!width=10%|Score
!width=22%|Runners-up
!width=16%|Venue
!width=10%|Attendance
|-
|1992–93
|Torpedo Moscow <small>(1)<br /> Savichev<br />Penalties:<br> Afanasyev<br /> Novgorodov<br /> Pazyomov<br /> Arefyev<br /> Ulyanov</small>
|1–1 <br /><small>5–3 </small>
|CSKA Moscow<br /><small> Faizulin<br />Penalties:<br> Antonovich<br /> Dudnik<br /> Minko<br /> Mamchur<br /><br /></small>
|Luzhniki Stadium,<br />Moscow
|20,000
|-
|1993–94
|Spartak Moscow <small>(1)<br /> Ledyakhov<br /> Karpin<br />Penalties:<br> Ledyakhov<br /> Onopko<br /> Ternavsky<br /> Alenichev</small>
|2–2 <br /><small>4–2 </small>
|CSKA Moscow <br /><small> Radimov<br /> Bystrov<br />Penalties:<br> Grishin<br /> Bushmanov<br /> Kupriyanov<br /> Bystrov</small>
|Luzhniki Stadium,<br />Moscow
|30,000
|-
|1994–95
|Dynamo Moscow <small>(1)<br />Penalties:<br> Nekrasov<br /> Ishkinin<br /> Samatov<br /> Kutsenko<br /> Yakhimovich<br /> Bogomolov<br /> Safronov<br /> Shulgin</small>
|0–0 <br /><small>8–7 </small>
|Rotor Volgograd <small><br />Penalties:<br> Veretennikov<br /> Bondar<br /> Burlachenko<br /> Menshchikov<br /> Troynin<br /> Nechay<br /> Zhunenko<br /> Korniyets</small>
|Luzhniki Stadium,<br />Moscow
|20,000
|-
|1995–96
|Lokomotiv Moscow <small>(1)<br /> Kosolapov<br /> Drozdov</small>
|3–2
|Spartak Moscow<br /><small> Lipko<br /> Nikiforov</small>
|Dynamo Stadium,<br />Moscow
|20,000
|-
|1996–97
|Lokomotiv Moscow <small>(2)<br /> Smirnov<br /> Kharlachyov</small>
|2–0
|Dynamo Moscow
|Torpedo Stadium,<br />Moscow
|13,800
|-
|1997–98
|Spartak Moscow <small>(2)<br /> Tikhonov</small>
|1–0
|Lokomotiv Moscow
|Luzhniki Stadium,<br />Moscow
|36,800
|-
|1998–99
|Zenit Saint Petersburg <small>(1)<br /> Panov<br /> Maksymyuk</small>
|3–1
|Dynamo Moscow<br /><small> Pisarev</small>
|Luzhniki Stadium,<br />Moscow
|22,000
|-
|1999–2000
|Lokomotiv Moscow <small>(3)<br /> Yevseyev<br /> Bulykin<br /> Tsymbalar</small>
|3–2
|CSKA Moscow<br /><small> Semak<br /> Kornaukhov</small>
|Dynamo Stadium,<br />Moscow
|26,000
|-
|2000–01
|Lokomotiv Moscow <small>(4)<br /> Janashia<br />Penalties:<br> Izmaylov<br /> Lekgetho<br /> Chugaynov<br /> Maminov<br /> Loskov</small>
|1–1 <br /><small>4–3 </small>
|Anzhi Makhachkala<br /><small> Sirkhayev<br />Penalties:<br> Agalarov<br /> Akayev<br /> Sirkhayev<br /> Rahimić<br /> Yaskovich</small>
|Dynamo Stadium,<br />Moscow
|8,500
|-
|2001–02
|CSKA Moscow <small>(1)<br /> Solomatin<br /> Yanovsky</small>
|2–0
|Zenit Saint Petersburg
|Luzhniki Stadium,<br />Moscow
|48,000
|-
|2002–03
|Spartak Moscow <small>(3)<br /> Titov</small>
|1–0
|Rostov
|Lokomotiv Stadium,<br />Moscow
|22,000
|-
|2003–04
|Terek Grozny <small>(1)<br /> Fedkov</small>
|1–0
|Krylia Sovetov Samara
|Lokomotiv Stadium,<br />Moscow
|17,000
|-
|2004–05
|CSKA Moscow <small>(2)<br /> Zhirkov</small>
|1–0
|Khimki
|Lokomotiv Stadium,<br />Moscow
|25,000
|-
|2005–06
|CSKA Moscow <small>(3)<br /> Jô<br /> Vágner Love</small>
|3–0
|Spartak Moscow
|Luzhniki Stadium,<br />Moscow
|67,000
|-
|2006–07
|Lokomotiv Moscow <small>(5)<br /> O'Connor</small>
|1–0
|FC Moscow
|Luzhniki Stadium,<br />Moscow
|45,000
|-
|2007–08
|CSKA Moscow <small>(4)<br /> Vágner Love<br /> Jô<br />Penalties:<br> Zhirkov<br /> Vágner Love<br /> Jô<br /> Janczyk</small>
|2–2 <br /><small>4–1 </small>
|Amkar Perm<br /><small> Drinčić<br /> Dujmović<br />Penalties:<br> Drinčić<br /> Kushev<br /> Dujmović<br /><br /></small>
|Lokomotiv Stadium,<br />Moscow
|24,000
|-
|2008–09
|CSKA Moscow <small>(5)<br /> Aldonin</small>
| 1–0
|Rubin Kazan
|Arena Khimki,<br />Khimki
|13,000
|-
|2009–10
|Zenit Saint Petersburg <small>(2)<br /> Shirokov</small>
| 1–0
|Sibir Novosibirsk
|Olimp – 2,<br />Rostov-on-Don
|15,000
|-
|2010–11
| CSKA Moscow<small> (6)<br /> Doumbia</small>
| 2–1
| Alania Vladikavkaz<small><br /> Neco </small>
|Shinnik Stadium,<br />Yaroslavl
|12,900
|-
|2011–12
| Rubin Kazan<small> (1)<br /> R. Yeryomenko</small>
| 1–0
| Dynamo Moscow
|Central Stadium,<br />Yekaterinburg
|27,000
|-
|2012–13
|CSKA Moscow <small>(7)<br /> Musa<br />Penalties:<br> Mamayev<br /> V. Berezutsky<br /> Musa<br /> Vágner Love<br /> Doumbia</small>
|1–1 <br /><small>4–3 </small>
|Anzhi Makhachkala<br /><small> Diarra<br />Penalties:<br> Boussoufa<br /> Zhirkov<br /> Willian<br /> Jucilei<br /> Eto'o</small>
|Terek Stadium,<br />Grozny
|28,000
|-
|2013–14
|Rostov <small>(1)<br />Penalties:<br> Milić<br /> Poloz<br /> Dyakov<br /> Sinama Pongolle<br /> Dzyuba<br /> Gațcan<br /> Lolo</small>
|0–0 <br /><small>6–5 </small>
|FC Krasnodar <small><br />Penalties:<br> Granqvist<br /> Abreu<br /> Laborde<br /> Joãozinho<br /> Ari<br /> Sigurðsson<br /> Gazinsky</small>
|Anzhi-Arena,<br />Kaspiysk
|19,500
|-
|2014–15
|Lokomotiv Moscow <small>(6)<br /> Niasse<br /> Boussoufa<br /> Al. Miranchuk</small>
|3–1
|Kuban Krasnodar<small><br /> Ignatyev</small>
|Central Stadium,<br />Astrakhan
|16,000
|-
|2015–16
|Zenit Saint Petersburg <small>(3)<br /> Hulk<br /> Kokorin<br /> Yusupov</small>
|4–1
|CSKA Moscow<small><br /> Olanare</small>
|Kazan Arena,<br />Kazan
|36,600
|-
|2016–17
|Lokomotiv Moscow <small>(7)<br /> I. Denisov<br /> Al. Miranchuk</small>
|2–0
|Ural Yekaterinburg
|Fisht Olympic Stadium,<br />Olympic Park, Sochi
|24,500
|-
|2017–18
|Tosno <small>(1)<br /> Skvortsov<br /> Mirzov</small>
|2–1
|Avangard Kursk<small><br /> Kireyev</small>
|Volgograd Arena, Volgograd
|40,373
|-
|2018–19
|Lokomotiv Moscow <small>(8)<br /> Barinov</small>
|1–0
|Ural Yekaterinburg
|Samara Arena,<br />Samara
|38,018
|-
|2019–20
|Zenit Saint Petersburg <small>(4)<br /> Dzyuba</small>
| 1–0
|Khimki
|Central Stadium,<br />Yekaterinburg
|3,408
|-
|2020–21
|Lokomotiv Moscow <small>(9)<br /> Kamano</small><br /><small> Smolov</small><br /><small> Murilo</small>
|3–1
|Krylia Sovetov Samara<small><br /> Sarveli</small>
|Nizhny Novgorod Stadium,<br />Nizhny Novgorod
|20,808
|-
|2021–22
|Spartak Moscow <small>(4)<br /> Sobolev<br /> Promes</small>
|2–1
|Dynamo Moscow<small><br /> Zakharyan</small>
|Luzhniki Stadium,<br />Moscow
|69,306
|-
|2022–23
|CSKA Moscow <small>(8)<br /> Chalov<br />Penalties:<br> Chalov<br /> Diveyev<br /> Moisés<br /> Gajić<br /> Medina<br /> Carrascal<br /> Zabolotny</small>
|1–1<br /><small>6–5 </small>
|FC Krasnodar<br /><small> Córdoba<br />Penalties:<br> Spertsyan<br /> Akhmetov<br /> Córdoba<br /> Batxi<br /> Alonso<br /> Ramírez<br /> Olusegun</small>
|Luzhniki Stadium,<br />Moscow
|53,425
|-
|2023–24
|Zenit Saint Petersburg <small>(5)<br /> Nino<br /> Alip</small>
|2–1
|Baltika Kaliningrad<br /><small> Fernandes</small>
|Luzhniki Stadium,<br />Moscow
|41,776
|-
|2024–25
|CSKA Moscow <small>(9)<br />Penalties:<br> Pjanić<br /> Diveyev<br /> Oblyakov<br /> Kislyak<br /> Gajić</small>
|0–0<br /><small>4–3 </small>
|Rostov<small><br />Penalties:<br> Bayramyan<br /> Komlichenko<br /> Sutormin<br /> Sako<br /> Osipenko</small>
|Luzhniki Stadium,<br />Moscow
|57,176
|-
|2025–26
|Spartak Moscow <small>(5)<br /> Solari<br />Penalties:<br> Dmitriyev<br /> Umyarov<br /> Wooh<br /> Barco</small><br /><br />
|1–1<br /><small>4–3 </small>
|Krasnodar<br /><small> Augusto<br />Penalties:<br> Spertsyan<br /> Olaza<br /> Krivtsov<br /> Boselli<br /> Pina</small>
|Luzhniki Stadium,<br />Moscow
|72,928
|}
Performance by club
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|- style="background:#efefef;"
! Club
! Winners
! Runners-up
! Winning years
! Runner-up years
|-
| CSKA Moscow
|
|
| 2002, 2005, 2006, 2008, 2009, 2011, 2013, 2023, 2025
| 1993, 1994, 2000, 2016
|-
| Lokomotiv Moscow
|
|
| 1996, 1997, 2000, 2001, 2007, 2015, 2017, 2019, 2021
| 1998
|-
| Spartak Moscow
|
|
| 1994, 1998, 2003, 2022, 2026
| 1996, 2006
|-
| Zenit Saint Petersburg
|
|
| 1999, 2010, 2016, 2020, 2024
| 2002
|-
| Dynamo Moscow
|
|
| 1995
| 1997, 1999, 2012, 2022
|-
| Rostov
|
|
| 2014
| 2003, 2025
|-
| Rubin Kazan
|
|
| 2012
| 2009
|-
| Torpedo Moscow
|
|
| 1993
| –
|-
| Akhmat Grozny
|
|
| 2004
| –
|-
| Tosno
|
|
| 2018
| –
|-
| FC Krasnodar
|
|
| –
| 2014, 2023, 2026
|-
| Anzhi Makhachkala
|
|
| –
| 2001, 2013
|-
| Ural Yekaterinburg
|
|
| –
| 2017, 2019
|-
| Khimki
|
|
| –
| 2005, 2020
|-
| Krylia Sovetov Samara
|
|
| –
| 2004, 2021
|-
| Rotor Volgograd
|
|
| –
| 1995
|-
| FC Moscow
|
|
| –
| 2007
|-
| Amkar Perm
|
|
| –
| 2008
|-
| Sibir Novosibirsk
|
|
| –
| 2010
|-
| Alania Vladikavkaz
|
|
| –
| 2011
|-
| Kuban Krasnodar
|
|
| –
| 2015
|-
| Avangard Kursk
|
|
| –
| 2018
|-
| Baltika Kaliningrad
|
|
| –
| 2024
|-
!Total
!32
!32
!
!
|}
Trivia
To date, Terek Grozny is the only club which has won the Russian Cup while playing in the Russian Football National League, the second league of Russian football.
See also
- Football in Russia
- Soviet Cup
Notes
References
External links
- Russian Cup on the website of the Russian Football Union
- Russia – Cup Finals on RSSSF
- Russian Cup summary on Soccerway
