Russia competed at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, Greece, from 13 to 29 August 2004. This was the nation's third consecutive appearance at the Summer Olympics as an independent nation. The Russian Olympic Committee sent a total of 446 athletes to the Games, 244 men and 202 women, to compete in all sports, except baseball, field hockey, football, and softball.
Russia left Athens with a total of 90 Olympic medals – 28 golds, 26 silver, and 36 bronze – finishing second only to the United States in the overall medal standings, and third in the gold medal tally. The Russian delegation proved particularly successful in several sports, winning a total of nineteen medals in athletics, ten each in shooting and wrestling, seven in gymnastics and weightlifting, six in boxing, and five in cycling and judo. From the twenty-four sports played by the athletes, twelve of them won more than a single Olympic medal. Russian athletes dominated in rhythmic gymnastics and synchronized swimming, where they won gold medals in every event. Among Russia's team-based athletes, the indoor volleyball teams, along with men's handball and water polo and women's basketball, claimed Olympic medals in their respective tournaments.
Among the nation's medalists were synchronized swimming pair Anastasia Davydova and Anastasiya Yermakova, who both won gold in the women's duet and team routines, pole vaulter Yelena Isinbayeva, who later emerged as Russia's most promising track star in the decade, and Greco-Roman wrestler Khasan Baroev, who sought revenge for Russia on Aleksandr Karelin's defeat from Sydney to take home the super heavyweight title. Five-time Olympian Andrey Lavrov helped the men's handball team beat the Hungarians on his quest for the bronze medal and fourth medal overall in his fifth and final Olympic appearance.
As of 2021, this is Russia's best ever result in terms of overall medals and second-best result in terms of gold medals (after 2000).
Medalists
| style="text-align:left; width:72%; vertical-align:top;"|
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:95%"
|-
! Medal
! Name
! Sport
! Event
! Date
|-
| || || Shooting || Men's trap ||
|-
| || || Shooting || Men's 50 m pistol ||
|-
| || || Cycling || Men's road time trial ||
|-
| || <br /><br /><br /> || Fencing || Women's team épée ||
|-
| || || Shooting || Women's 50 m rifle 3 positions ||
|-
| || || Athletics || Women's discus throw ||
|-
| || <br /><br /><br /> || Rowing || Men's quadruple sculls ||
|-
| || || Athletics || Women's pole vault ||
|-
| || || Cycling || Men's points race ||
|-
| || || Weightlifting || Men's 105 kg ||
|-
| || || Athletics || Women's hammer throw ||
|-
| || || Cycling || Women's points race ||
|-
| || <br /> || Synchronized swimming || Women's duet ||
|-
| || || Wrestling || Men's Greco-Roman 84 kg ||
|-
| || || Wrestling || Men's Greco-Roman 120 kg ||
|-
| || || Modern pentathlon || Men's event ||
|-
| || || Athletics || Women's long jump ||
|-
| || Yelena Azarova<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> || Synchronized swimming || Women's team ||
|-
| || || Athletics || Men's 800 m ||
|-
| || || Athletics || Women's high jump ||
|-
| || || Boxing || Featherweight ||
|-
| || || Boxing || Middleweight ||
|-
| || <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> || Gymnastics || Women's rhythmic team all-around ||
|-
| || || Wrestling || Men's freestyle 55 kg ||
|-
| || || Boxing || Super heavyweight ||
|-
| || || Gymnastics || Women's rhythmic individual all-around ||
|-
| || || Wrestling || Men's freestyle 74 kg ||
|-
| || || Wrestling || Men's freestyle 96 kg ||
|-
| || <br /> || Diving || Women's 3 m synchronized springboard ||
|-
| || || Shooting || Men's 10 m air pistol ||
|-
| || || Shooting || Women's 10 m air rifle ||
|-
| || <br /> || Diving || Women's 10 m synchronized platform ||
|-
| || || Judo || Men's 73 kg ||
|-
| || || Gymnastics || Women's artistic individual all-around ||
|-
| || || Shooting || Men's 10 m running target ||
|-
| || || Judo || Men's +100 kg ||
|-
| || || Swimming || Women's 200 m backstroke ||
|-
| || || Weightlifting || Women's 75 kg ||
|-
| || || Gymnastics || Men's trampoline ||
|-
| || || Shooting || Men's 25 m rapid fire pistol ||
|-
| || || Athletics || Women's 20 km walk ||
|-
| || || Weightlifting || Men's 94 kg ||
|-
| || || Wrestling || Women's freestyle 72 kg ||
|-
| || || Athletics || Women's pole vault ||
|-
| || || Cycling || Women's sprint ||
|-
| || || Wrestling || Men's Greco-Roman 55 kg ||
|-
| || || Athletics || Men's 50 km walk ||
|-
| || <br /><br /><br /> || Athletics || Women's 4×100 metre relay ||
|-
| || || Athletics || Women's long jump ||
|-
| || <br /> || Canoeing || Men's C-2 1000 m ||
|-
| || || Athletics || Women's 1500 m ||
|-
| || <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> || Athletics || Women's 4×400 metre relay ||
|-
| || <br />
|| Volleyball || Women's tournament ||
|-
| || || Gymnastics || Women's rhythmic individual all-around ||
|-
| || || Shooting || Men's 10 m air pistol ||
|-
| || || Cycling || Women's road race ||
|-
| || || Fencing || Men's épée ||
|-
| || <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /> || Gymnastics || Women's artistic team all-around ||
|-
| || || Judo || Men's 81 kg ||
|-
| || || Judo || Men's 90 kg ||
|-
| || <br /><br /><br /> || Fencing || Men's team sabre ||
|-
| || || Shooting || Men's 10 m running target ||
|-
| || || Weightlifting || Women's 69 kg ||
|-
| || || Judo || Women's +78 kg ||
|-
| || || Weightlifting || Women's 75 kg ||
|-
| || <br /><br /><br /> || Fencing || Men's team foil ||
|-
| || || Shooting || Men's 25 m rapid fire pistol ||
|-
| || || Athletics || Men's triple jump ||
|-
| || || Gymnastics || Women's vault ||
|-
| || || Athletics || Women's triple jump ||
|-
| || || Weightlifting || Men's 94 kg ||
|-
| || || Athletics || Women's 400 m ||
|-
| || || Diving || Men's 3 m springboard ||
|-
| || || Weightlifting || Men's 105 kg ||
|-
| || || Diving || Women's 3 m springboard ||
|-
| || || Wrestling || Men's Greco-Roman 74 kg ||
|-
| || || Athletics || Men's 50 km walk ||
|-
| || || Athletics || Women's long jump ||
|-
| || || Athletics || Men's javelin throw ||
|-
| || <br />
|| Basketball || Women's tournament ||
|-
| || || Canoeing || Men's C-1 500 m ||
|-
| || <br /> || Canoeing || Men's C-2 500 m ||
|-
| || <br />
|| Handball || Men's tournament ||
|-
| || || Wrestling || Men's freestyle 66 kg ||
|-
| || || Wrestling || Men's freestyle 84 kg ||
|-
| || || Boxing || Light flyweight ||
|-
| || || Boxing || Lightweight ||
|-
| || || Boxing || Welterweight ||
|-
| || <br />
|| Volleyball || Men's tournament ||
|-
| || <br />
|| Water polo || Men's tournament||
|}
| style="text-align:left; width:23%; vertical-align:top;"|
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:85%; float: right;"
|-
!colspan=5|Medals by sport
|-align=center
|Sport
| bgcolor=#f7f6a8 |
| bgcolor=#dce5e5 |
| bgcolor=#ffdab9 |
|Total
|-align=center
|Athletics
| style="background:#F7F6A8;" |6
| style="background:#DCE5E5;" |7
| style="background:#FFDAB9;" |6
|19
|-align=center
|Wrestling
| style="background:#F7F6A8;" |5
| style="background:#DCE5E5;" |2
| style="background:#FFDAB9;" |3
|10
|-align=center
|Shooting
| style="background:#F7F6A8;" |3
| style="background:#DCE5E5;" |4
| style="background:#FFDAB9;" |3
|10
|-align=center
|Boxing
| style="background:#F7F6A8;" |3
| style="background:#DCE5E5;" |0
| style="background:#FFDAB9;" |3
|6
|-align=center
|Cycling
| style="background:#F7F6A8;" |3
| style="background:#DCE5E5;" |1
| style="background:#FFDAB9;" |1
|5
|-align=center
|Gymnastics
| style="background:#F7F6A8;" |2
| style="background:#DCE5E5;" |3
| style="background:#FFDAB9;" |2
|7
|-align=center
|Synchronized swimming
| style="background:#F7F6A8;" |2
| style="background:#DCE5E5;" |0
| style="background:#FFDAB9;" |0
|2
|-align=center
|Weightlifting
| style="background:#F7F6A8;" |1
| style="background:#DCE5E5;" |2
| style="background:#FFDAB9;" |4
|8
|-align=center
|Fencing
| style="background:#F7F6A8;" |1
| style="background:#DCE5E5;" |0
| style="background:#FFDAB9;" |3
|4
|-align=center
|Modern pentathlon
| style="background:#F7F6A8;" |1
| style="background:#DCE5E5;" |0
| style="background:#FFDAB9;" |0
|1
|-align=center
|Rowing
| style="background:#F7F6A8;" |1
| style="background:#DCE5E5;" |0
| style="background:#FFDAB9;" |0
|1
|-align=center
|Judo
| style="background:#F7F6A8;" |0
| style="background:#DCE5E5;" |2
| style="background:#FFDAB9;" |3
|5
|-align=center
|Diving
| style="background:#F7F6A8;" |0
| style="background:#DCE5E5;" |2
| style="background:#FFDAB9;" |2
|4
|-align=center
|Canoeing
| style="background:#F7F6A8;" |0
| style="background:#DCE5E5;" |1
| style="background:#FFDAB9;" |2
|3
|-align=center
|Swimming
| style="background:#F7F6A8;" |0
| style="background:#DCE5E5;" |1
| style="background:#FFDAB9;" |0
|1
|-align=center
|Volleyball
| style="background:#F7F6A8;" |0
| style="background:#DCE5E5;" |1
| style="background:#FFDAB9;" |1
|2
|-align=center
|Basketball
| style="background:#F7F6A8;" |0
| style="background:#DCE5E5;" |0
| style="background:#FFDAB9;" |1
|1
|-align=center
|Handball
| style="background:#F7F6A8;" |0
| style="background:#DCE5E5;" |0
| style="background:#FFDAB9;" |1
|1
|-align=center
|Water polo
| style="background:#F7F6A8;" |0
| style="background:#DCE5E5;" |0
| style="background:#FFDAB9;" |1
|1
|-align=center
!Total
! style="background:gold;" |28
! style="background:silver;" |26
! style="background:#c96;" |36
!90
|}
Archery
Five Russian archers (two men and three women) qualified each for the men's and women's individual archery, and a spot for the women's team.
;Men
{|class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%"
|-
!rowspan="2"|Athlete
!rowspan="2"|Event
!colspan="2"|Ranking round
!Round of 64
!Round of 32
!Round of 16
!Quarterfinals
!Semifinals
!colspan="2"|Final /
|- style="font-size:95%"
!Score
!Seed
!Opposition<br />Score
!Opposition<br />Score
!Opposition<br />Score
!Opposition<br />Score
!Opposition<br />Score
!Opposition<br />Score
!Rank
|-align=center
|align=left|Dmitry Nevmerzhitsky
|align=left rowspan=2|Individual
|639
|44
|<br />L 135–140
|colspan=6|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Balzhinima Tsyrempilov
|668
|7
|<br />W 148–133
|<br />W 162–160
|<br />L 161–169
|colspan=4|Did not advance
|}
;Women
{|class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%"
|-
!rowspan="2"|Athlete
!rowspan="2"|Event
!colspan="2"|Ranking round
!Round of 64
!Round of 32
!Round of 16
!Quarterfinals
!Semifinals
!colspan="2"|Final /
|- style="font-size:95%"
!Score
!Seed
!Opposition<br />Score
!Opposition<br />Score
!Opposition<br />Score
!Opposition<br />Score
!Opposition<br />Score
!Opposition<br />Score
!Rank
|-align=center
|align=left|Natalia Bolotova
|align=left rowspan=3|Individual
|625
|33
|<br />W 154–143
|<br />L 148–165
|colspan=5|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Elena Dostay
|609
|50
|<br />L 136–153
|colspan=6|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Margarita Galinovskaya
|639
|15
|<br />W 153–136
|<br />W 158–156
|<br />L 154–165
|colspan=4|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Natalia Bolotova<br />Elena Dostay<br />Margarita Galinovskaya
|align=left|Team
|1873
|11
|colspan=2
|<br />L 234–238
|colspan=4|Did not advance
|}
Athletics
Russian athletes achieved qualifying standards in the following athletics events (up to a maximum of 3 athletes in each event at the 'A' Standard, and 1 at the 'B' Standard). On 23 August 2004, shot putter Irina Korzhanenko was stripped of her gold medal and received a lifetime ban by the International Olympic Committee after she tested positive for the steroid stanozolol. On 5 December 2012, Korzhanenko's teammate Svetlana Krivelyova was ordered to hand back her bronze, as the drug re-testings of her samples were positive.
;Men
;Track & road events
{|class=wikitable style="font-size:90%"
|-
!rowspan="2"|Athlete
!rowspan="2"|Event
!colspan="2"|Heat
!colspan="2"|Quarterfinal
!colspan="2"|Semifinal
!colspan="2"|Final
|- style="font-size:95%"
!Result
!Rank
!Result
!Rank
!Result
!Rank
!Result
!Rank
|-align=center
|align=left|Grigoriy Andreyev
|align=left|Marathon
|colspan=6
|2:16:55
|19
|-align=center
|align=left|Vladimir Andreyev
|align=left|20 km walk
|colspan=6
|1:21:53
|7
|-align=center
|align=left|Yuriy Andronov
|align=left|50 km walk
|colspan=6
|3:50:28
|9
|-align=center
|align=left|Ramil Aritkulov
|align=left rowspan=3|800 m
|1:49.25
|7
|colspan=2
|colspan=4|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Dmitriy Bogdanov
|1:47.03
|4
|colspan=2
|colspan=4|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Yuriy Borzakovskiy
|1:46.20
|1 Q
|colspan=2
|1:44.29
|2 Q
|1:44.45
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Viktor Burayev
|align=left|20 km walk
|colspan=6
|1:25:36
|22
|-align=center
|align=left|Dmitry Burmakin
|align=left|Marathon
|colspan=6
|2:31:51
|73
|-align=center
|align=left|Sergey Chepiga
|align=left|110 m hurdles
|13.59
|5 q
|13.55
|5
|colspan=4|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Anton Galkin
|align=left|400 m
|45.43
|1 Q
|colspan=2
|<s>45.34</s>
|
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Boris Gorban
|align=left|400 m hurdles
|49.25
|4 Q
|colspan=2
|49.46
|7
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Aleksandr Krivchinkov
|align=left|1500 m
|3:41.37
|10
|colspan=2
|colspan=4|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Mikhail Lipsky
|align=left|400 m hurdles
|49.00
|3 Q
|colspan=2
|49.10
|6
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Oleg Mishukov
|align=left|400 m
|46.41
|6
|colspan=2
|colspan=4|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Denis Nizhegorodov
|align=left|50 km walk
|colspan=6
|3:42:50
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Vladimir Parvatkin
|align=left|20 km walk
|colspan=6
|1:31:13
|38
|-align=center
|align=left|Evgeny Pechonkin
|align=left rowspan=2|110 m hurdles
|13.64
|4 Q
|13.53
|5
|colspan=4|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Igor Peremota
|13.54
|4 Q
|13.64
|7
|colspan=4|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Pavel Potapovich
|align=left|3000 m steeplechase
|8:52.65
|11
|colspan=4
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Oleg Sergeyev
|align=left|200 m
|20.95
|6
|colspan=6|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Leonid Shvetsov
|align=left|Marathon
|colspan=6
|2:15:28
|13
|-align=center
|align=left|Roman Usov
|align=left|3000 m steeplechase
|8:24.19
|7
|colspan=4
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Aleksey Voyevodin
|align=left|50 km walk
|colspan=6
|3:43:34
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Andrey Yepishin
|align=left|100 m
|10.29
|5 q
|10.29
|7
|colspan=4|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Sergey Bychkov<br />Aleksandr Ryabov<br />Oleg Sergeyev<br />Andrey Yepishin
|align=left|4 × 100 m relay
|39.19
|8
|colspan=4
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Aleksandr Larin<br />Ruslan Mashchenko<br />Oleg Mishukov<br />Andrey Rudnitskiy
|align=left|4 × 400 m relay
|3:03.35
|4
|colspan=4
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|}
;Field events
{|class=wikitable style="font-size:90%"
|-
!rowspan="2"|Athlete
!rowspan="2"|Event
!colspan="2"|Qualification
!colspan="2"|Final
|- style="font-size:95%"
!Distance
!Position
!Distance
!Position
|-align=center
|align=left|Aleksandr Borichevskiy
|align=left|Discus throw
|58.19
|26
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Pyotr Brayko
|align=left|High jump
|2.20
|=25
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Danil Burkenya
|align=left|Triple jump
|17.08
|7 Q
|17.48
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Pavel Chumachenko
|align=left|Shot put
|19.38
|23
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Pavel Gerasimov
|align=left|Pole vault
|5.70
|=1 Q
|5.55
|=13
|-align=center
|align=left|Viktor Gushchinskiy
|align=left|Triple jump
|17.17
|6 Q
|17.17
|7
|-align=center
|align=left|Alexandr Ivanov
|align=left|Javelin throw
|82.18
|6 Q
|83.31
|5
|-align=center
|align=left|Sergey Kirmasov
|align=left rowspan=2|Hammer throw
|75.83
|17
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Ilya Konovalov
|76.36
|13
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Sergey Makarov
|align=left|Javelin throw
|86.08
|2 Q
|84.84
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Vitaliy Moskalenko
|align=left|Triple jump
|
|—
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Igor Pavlov
|align=left|Pole vault
|5.70
|6 Q
|5.80
|4
|-align=center
|align=left|Yaroslav Rybakov
|align=left|High jump
|2.28
|8 Q
|2.32
|6
|-align=center
|align=left|Dmitry Shevchenko
|align=left|Discus throw
|
|—
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Vitaliy Shkurlatov
|align=left|Long jump
|8.09
|7 q
|8.04
|9
|-align=center
|align=left|Pavel Sofin
|align=left|Shot put
|19.02
|31
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Kirill Sosunov
|align=left|Long jump
|7.94
|16
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Vadim Strogalev
|align=left|Pole vault
|
|—
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Vyacheslav Voronin
|align=left|High jump
|2.28
|12 Q
|2.29
|9
|-align=center
|align=left|Yuriy Voronkin
|align=left|Hammer throw
|73.47
|25
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Ivan Yushkov
|align=left|Shot put
|19.67
|16
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|}
;Combined events – Decathlon
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%"
|-
!Athlete
!Event
! 100 m
!
!
!
! 400 m
!
!
!
!
! 1500 m
!Final
!Rank
|-align=center
|align=left rowspan=2|Nikolay Averyanov
!style="font-size:95%"|Result
|10.55
|7.34
|14.44
|1.94
|49.72
|14.39
|39.88
|4.80
|54.51
|4:31.02
|rowspan=2|8021
|rowspan=2|15
|-align=center
!style="font-size:95%"|Points
|963
|896
|755
|749
|828
|925
|662
|849
|656
|738
|-align=center
|align=left rowspan=2|Lev Lobodin
!style="font-size:95%"|Result
|11.05
|6.86
|
|—
|—
|—
|—
|—
|—
|—
|rowspan=2 colspan=2|
|-align=center
!style="font-size:95%"|Points
|850
|781
|0
|—
|—
|—
|—
|—
|—
|—
|-align=center
|align=left rowspan=2|Aleksandr Pogorelov
!style="font-size:95%"|Result
|10.95
|7.31
|15.10
|2.06
|50.79
|14.21
|44.60
|5.00
|53.45
|4:47.63
|rowspan=2|8084
|rowspan=2|11
|-align=center
!style="font-size:95%"|Points
|872
|888
|796
|859
|779
|948
|759
|910
|640
|633
|}
;Women
;Track & road events
{|class=wikitable style="font-size:90%"
|-
!rowspan="2"|Athlete
!rowspan="2"|Event
!colspan="2"|Heat
!colspan="2"|Quarterfinal
!colspan="2"|Semifinal
!colspan="2"|Final
|- style="font-size:95%"
!Result
!Rank
!Result
!Rank
!Result
!Rank
!Result
!Rank
|-align=center
|align=left|Tatyana Andrianova
|align=left|800 m
|2:03.77
|1 Q
|colspan=2
|1:58.41
|2 Q
|1:56.88
|5
|-align=center
|align=left|Natalya Antyukh
|align=left|400 m
|50.54
|1 Q
|colspan=2
|50.04
|2 Q
|49.89
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Yekaterina Bakhvalova
|align=left rowspan=2|400 m hurdles
|55.16
|3 q
|colspan=2
|54.98
|6
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Yekaterina Bikert
|54.95
|2 Q
|colspan=2
|53.79
|4 Q
|54.18
|6
|-align=center
|align=left|Galina Bogomolova
|align=left|10000 m
|colspan=6
|32:25.10
|22
|-align=center
|align=left|Yelena Bolsun
|align=left|200 m
|23.00
|3 Q
|23.26
|6
|colspan=4|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Svetlana Cherkasova
|align=left|800 m
|2:03.60
|1 Q
|colspan=2
|1:59.80
|3
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Lidiya Grigoryeva
|align=left|10000 m
|colspan=6
|31:04.62
|8
|-align=center
|align=left|Albina Ivanova
|align=left|Marathon
|colspan=6
|2:47:23
|40
|-align=center
|align=left|Olimpiada Ivanova
|align=left|20 km walk
|colspan=6
|1:29:16
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Irina Khabarova
|align=left|100 m
|11.32
|2 Q
|11.36
|4
|colspan=4|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Natalya Khrushcheleva
|align=left|800 m
|2:00.56
|4 q
|colspan=2
|2:00.68
|5
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Yekaterina Kondratyeva
|align=left|200 m
|23.03
|3 Q
|23.37
|7
|colspan=4|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Mariya Koroteyeva
|align=left|100 m hurdles
|12.72
|1 Q
|colspan=2
|12.60
|4 Q
|12.72
|4
|-align=center
|align=left|Larisa Kruglova
|align=left|100 m
|11.23
|3 Q
|11.32
|5
|colspan=4|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Tatyana Levina
|align=left|200 m
|23.05
|2 Q
|23.23
|5
|colspan=4|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Natalya Nazarova
|align=left|400 m
|50.82
|1 Q
|colspan=2
|50.63
|3 q
|50.65
|8
|-align=center
|align=left|Yelena Nikolayeva
|align=left|20 km walk
|colspan=6
|1:32:16
|17
|-align=center
|align=left|Yuliya Pechonkina
|align=left|400 m hurdles
|53.57
|1 Q
|colspan=2
|53.31
|1 Q
|55.79
|8
|-align=center
|align=left|Lyudmila Petrova
|align=left|Marathon
|colspan=6
|2:31:56
|8
|-align=center
|align=left|Natalia Rusakova
|align=left|100 m hurdles
|12.90
|2 Q
|colspan=2
|12.76
|5
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Gulnara Samitova-Galkina
|align=left|5000 m
|15:05.78
|8 q
|colspan=4
|15:02.30
|6
|-align=center
|align=left|Irina Shevchenko
|align=left|100 m hurdles
|12.82
|2 Q
|colspan=2
|12.67
|2 Q
|colspan=2|
|-align=center
|align=left|Liliya Shobukhova
|align=left|5000 m
|15:01.86
|4 Q
|colspan=4
|15:15.64
|13
|-align=center
|align=left|Yuliya Tabakova
|align=left|100 m
|11.22
|1 Q
|11.25
|4 q
|11.25
|8
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Tatyana Tomashova
|align=left|1500 m
|4:06.06
|1 Q
|colspan=2
|4:06.80
|3 Q
|3:58.12
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Yuliya Voyevodina
|align=left|20 km walk
|colspan=6
|1:31:02
|13
|-align=center
|align=left|Olga Yegorova
|align=left rowspan=2|1500 m
|4:07.14
|6 q
|colspan=2
|4:05.57
|7 q
|4:05.65
|11
|-align=center
|align=left|Natalya Yevdokimova
|4:05.55
|1 Q
|colspan=2
|4:04.66
|1 Q
|3:59.05
|4
|-align=center
|align=left|Yelena Zadorozhnaya
|align=left|5000 m
|15:01.77
|3 Q
|colspan=4
|14:55.52
|4
|-align=center
|align=left|Svetlana Zakharova
|align=left|Marathon
|colspan=6
|2:32:04
|9
|-align=center
|align=left|Olga Fyodorova<br />Irina Khabarova<br />Larisa Kruglova<br />Yuliya Tabakova
|align=left|4 × 100 m relay
|42.12
|1 Q
|colspan=4
|42.27
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Natalya Antyukh<br />Tatyana Firova*<br />Natalya Ivanova*<br />Olesya Krasnomovets<br />Natalya Nazarova<br />Olesya Zykina
|align=left|4 × 400 m relay
|3:23.52
|1 Q
|colspan=4
|3:20.16
|
|}
;Field events
{|class=wikitable style="font-size:90%"
|-
!rowspan="2"|Athlete
!rowspan="2"|Event
!colspan="2"|Qualification
!colspan="2"|Final
|- style="font-size:95%"
!Distance
!Position
!Distance
!Position
|-align=center
|align=left|Olga Chernyavskaya
|align=left|Discus throw
|58.64
|21
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Anna Chicherova
|align=left|High jump
|1.95
|=4 Q
|1.96
|6
|-align=center
|align=left|Svetlana Feofanova
|align=left|Pole vault
|4.40
|=4 q
|4.75
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Viktoriya Gurova
|align=left|Triple jump
|14.04
|21
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Yelena Isinbayeva
|align=left|Pole vault
|4.40
|=4 q
|4.91
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Yekaterina Ivakina
|align=left|Javelin throw
|
|—
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Anastasiya Ivanova
|align=left|Pole vault
|4.30
|18
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Yelena Konevtseva
|align=left|Hammer throw
|67.83
|16
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Irina Korzhanenko
|align=left|Shot put
|19.43
|2 Q
|<s>21.06</s>
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Tatyana Kotova
|align=left|Long jump
|6.79
|3 Q
|7.05
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Svetlana Krivelyova
|align=left|Shot put
|18.57
|7 Q
|<s>19.49 </s>
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Olga Kuzenkova
|align=left|Hammer throw
|73.71
|1 Q
|75.02
|
|-align=center
|align=left rowspan=2|Tatyana Lebedeva
|align=left|Long jump
|6.95
|1 Q
|7.07
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Triple jump
|14.71
|5 Q
|15.14
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Tatyana Lysenko
|align=left|Hammer throw
|66.82
|19
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Tatyana Novoseltseva
|align=left|High jump
|1.92
|13
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Anna Pyatykh
|align=left|Triple jump
|14.62
|8 Q
|14.79
|8
|-align=center
|align=left|Olga Ryabinkina
|align=left|Shot put
|18.00
|14
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Natalya Sadova
|align=left|Discus throw
|64.33
|2 Q
|67.02
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Irina Simagina
|align=left|Long jump
|6.75
|4 Q
|7.05
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Yelena Slesarenko
|align=left|High jump
|1.95
|=4 Q
|2.06
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Oksana Yarygina
|align=left|Javelin throw
|57.57
|26
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Oksana Yesipchuk
|align=left|Discus throw
|57.27
|30
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Valeriya Zabruskova
|align=left|Javelin throw
|57.53
|27
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|}
;Combined events – Heptathlon
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%"
|-
!Athlete
!Event
!
!
!
! 200 m
!
!
! 800 m
!Final
!Rank
|-align=center
|align=left rowspan=2|Tatyana Gordeyeva
!style="font-size:95%"|Result
|
|
|—
|—
|—
|—
|—
|rowspan=2 colspan=2|
|- align=center
!style="font-size:95%"|Points
|0
|0
|—
|—
|—
|—
|—
|-align=center
|align=left rowspan=2|Yelena Prokhorova
!style="font-size:95%"|Result
|13.84
|1.79
|13.67
|24.71
|6.21
|47.86
|2:11.31
|rowspan=2|6289
|rowspan=2|5
|- align=center
!style="font-size:95%"|Points
|1001
|966
|772
|914
|915
|819
|946
|-align=center
|align=left rowspan=2|Svetlana Sokolova
!style="font-size:95%"|Result
|13.70
|1.70
|14.61
|24.21
|5.84
|45.58
|2:13.23
|rowspan=2|6210
|rowspan=2|10
|- align=center
!style="font-size:95%"|Points
|1021
|855
|835
|961
|801
|775
|918
|}
Badminton
{|class=wikitable style="font-size:90%"
|-
!rowspan="2"|Athlete
!rowspan="2"|Event
!Round of 32
!Round of 16
!Quarterfinal
!Semifinal
!colspan=2|Final /
|- style="font-size:95%"
!Opposition<br />Score
!Opposition<br />Score
!Opposition<br />Score
!Opposition<br />Score
!Opposition<br />Score
!Rank
|-align=center
|align=left|Marina Yakusheva<br />Nikolai Zuyev
|align=left|Mixed doubles
|
|<br />L 15–12, 7–15, 5–15
|colspan=5|Did not advance
|}
Basketball
Women's tournament
;Roster
;Group play
----
----
----
----
;Quarterfinals
;Semifinals
;Bronze medal game
; Won bronze medal
Boxing
Russia sent eleven boxers to Athens. With three gold medals and three bronze medals, Russia was the second most successful nation at boxing in Athens, behind only Cuba. Like Cuba, Russia sent a boxer to Athens in each of the eleven weight classes. Only one of the Russians came away without any victories, as he faced a Cuban in the first round. In all, four Russian boxers fell to the Cuban team while only one Russian was able to win against the Cubans. In addition to the six medallists (the three gold medallists were undefeated while the three bronze medallists lost their semifinal bouts), three more Russians made it to the quarterfinals.
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%"
|-
!rowspan="2"|Athlete
!rowspan="2"|Event
!Round of 32
!Round of 16
!Quarterfinals
!Semifinals
!colspan=2|Final
|-style="font-size:95%"
!Opposition<br />Result
!Opposition<br />Result
!Opposition<br />Result
!Opposition<br />Result
!Opposition<br />Result
!Rank
|-align=center
|align=left|Sergey Kazakov
|align=left|Light flyweight
|<br />W 20–8
|<br />W 41–16
|<br />W 18–11
|<br />L 20–26
|Did not advance
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Georgy Balakshin
|align=left|Flyweight
|<br />W 26–15
|<br />W 29–20
|<br />L 18–26
|colspan=3|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Gennady Kovalev
|align=left|Bantamweight
|
|<br />W 23–20
|<br />L 5–20
|colspan=3|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Aleksei Tishchenko
|align=left|Featherweight
|<br />W 37–17
|<br />W
|<br />W 36–26
|<br />W 45–25
|<br />W 39–17
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Murat Khrachev
|align=left|Lightweight
|<br />W 40–29
|<br />W
|<br />W 31–18
|<br />L 10–20
|Did not advance
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Alexander Maletin
|align=left|Light welterweight
|<br />W
|<br />L 20–28
|colspan=4|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Oleg Saitov
|align=left|Welterweight
|<br />W 30–15
|<br />W 18–17
|<br />W 22–14
|<br />L 18–20
|Did not advance
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Gaydarbek Gaydarbekov
|align=left|Middleweight
|<br />W 35–13
|<br />W 33–19
|<br />W 26–13
|<br />W 24–18
|<br />W 28–18
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Evgeny Makarenko
|align=left|Light heavyweight
|
|<br />W 30–18
|<br />L 16–23
|colspan=4|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Aleksandr Alekseyev
|align=left|Heavyweight
|
|<br />L 21–24
|colspan=4|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Alexander Povetkin
|align=left|Super heavyweight
|
|<br />W
|<br />W 31–15
|<br />W 31–19
|<br />W
|
|}
Canoeing
Sprint
;Men
{|class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%"
|-
!rowspan=2|Athlete
!rowspan=2|Event
!colspan=2|Heats
!colspan=2|Semifinals
!colspan=2|Final
|- style="font-size:95%"
!Time
!Rank
!Time
!Rank
!Time
!Rank
|-align=center
|align=left|Konstantin Fomichev
|align=left|C-1 1000 m
|3.48.690
|1 Q
|colspan=2
|3:55.773
|9
|-align=center
|align=left|Maxim Opalev
|align=left|C-1 500 m
|1:48.144
|1 Q
|colspan=2
|1:47.767
|
|-align=center
|align=left rowspan=2|Andrey Shkiotov
|align=left|K-1 500 m
|1:40.809
|7 q
|1:40.765
|7
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|K-1 1000 m
|3:35.708
|4 q
|3:35.349
|7
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left rowspan=2|Vladimir Grushikhin<br />Anatoly Tishchenko
|align=left|K-2 500 m
|1:30.761
|3 q
|1:31.786
|2 Q
|1:31.048
|9
|-align=center
|align=left|K-2 1000 m
|3:22.332
|8 q
|3:14.089
|5
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left rowspan=2|Aleksandr Kostoglod<br />Aleksandr Kovalyov
|align=left|C-2 500 m
|1:40.128
|3 Q
|colspan=2
|1:40.442
|
|-align=center
|align=left|C-2 1000 m
|3:31.023
|2 Q
|colspan=2
|3:42.990
|
|}
;Women
{|class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%"
|-
!rowspan=2|Athlete
!rowspan=2|Event
!colspan=2|Heats
!colspan=2|Semifinals
!colspan=2|Final
|- style="font-size:95%"
!Time
!Rank
!Time
!Rank
!Time
!Rank
|-align=center
|align=left|Olga Kostenko
|align=left|K-1 500 m
|1:58.520
|6 q
|1:55.766
|6
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|}
<small>Qualification Legend: Q = Qualify to final; q = Qualify to semifinal</small>
Cycling
Road
;Men
{|class=wikitable style="font-size:90%"
|-
!Athlete
!Event
!Time
!Rank
|-align=center
|align=left rowspan=2|Viatcheslav Ekimov
|align=left|Road race
|colspan=2|Did not finish
|-align=center
|align=left|Time trial
|57:50.58
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Vladimir Karpets
|align=left rowspan=3|Road race
|colspan=2|Did not finish
|-align=center
|align=left|Alexandr Kolobnev
|5:41:56
|10
|-align=center
|align=left|Denis Menchov
|colspan=2|Did not finish
|-align=center
|align=left rowspan=2|Evgeni Petrov
|align=left|Road race
|5:41:56
|37
|-align=center
|align=left|Time trial
|1:02:50.32
|29
|}
;Women
{|class=wikitable style="font-size:90%"
|-
!Athlete
!Event
!Time
!Rank
|-align=center
|align=left|Svetlana Bubnenkova
|align=left|Road race
|colspan=2|Did not finish
|-align=center
|align=left rowspan=2|Olga Slyusareva
|align=left|Road race
|3:25:03
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Time trial
|32:51.06
|12
|-align=center
|align=left rowspan=2|Zulfiya Zabirova
|align=left|Road race
|3:28:39
|39
|-align=center
|align=left|Time trial
|32:30.08
|8
|}
Track
;Sprint
{|class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%"
|-
!rowspan="2"|Athlete
!rowspan="2"|Event
!colspan=2|Qualification
!Round 1
!Repechage 1
!Quarterfinals
!Semifinals
!colspan=2|Final
|- style="font-size:95%"
!Time<br />Speed (km/h)
!Rank
!Opposition<br />Time<br />Speed (km/h)
!Opposition<br />Time<br />Speed (km/h)
!Opposition<br />Time<br />Speed (km/h)
!Opposition<br />Time<br />Speed (km/h)
!Opposition<br />Time<br />Speed (km/h)
!Rank
|-align=center
|align=left|Tamilla Abbasova
|align=left rowspan=2|Women's sprint
|11.364<br />63.357
|3
|<br />W 11.714<br />61.464
|
|<br />W 11.993, L, W 11.914
|<br />L, W 11.965, W 11.894
|<br />L, L
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Svetlana Grankovskaya
|11.456<br />62.849
|7
|<br />L
|<br /><br />W 12.015<br />59.925
|<br />W 11.945, W 12.085
|<br />W 11.893, L, L
|<br />L, L
|4
|}
;Pursuit
{|class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%"
!rowspan="2"|Athlete
!rowspan="2"|Event
!colspan=2|Qualification
!colspan=2|Semifinals
!colspan=2|Final
|-style="font-size:95%"
!Time
!Rank
!Opponent<br />Results
!Rank
!Opponent<br />Results
!Rank
|-align=center
|align=left|Alexei Markov
|align=left|Men's individual pursuit
|4:25.520
|10
|colspan=4|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Olga Slyusareva
|align=left rowspan=2|Women's individual pursuit
|3:35.177
|8 Q
|<br />3:36.263
|6
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Elena Tchalykh
|3:33.709
|5 Q
|<br />3:36.442
|7
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Vladislav Borisov<br />Alexander Khatuntsev<br />Alexei Markov<br />Andrey Minashkin
|align=left|Men's team pursuit
|4:09.394
|9
|colspan=4|Did not advance
|}
;Time trial
{|class=wikitable style="font-size:90%"
|-
!Athlete
!Event
!Time
!Rank
|-align=center
|align=left|Tamilla Abbasova
|align=left rowspan=2|Women's time trial
|35.147
|12
|-align=center
|align=left|Svetlana Grankovskaya
|34.797
|9
|}
;Omnium
{|class=wikitable style="font-size:90%"
|-
!Athlete
!Event
!Points
!Laps
!Rank
|-align=center
|align=left|Mikhail Ignatiev
|align=left|Men's points race
|93
|4
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Olga Slyusareva
|align=left|Women's points race
|20
|0
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Oleg Grishkin<br />Alexey Shmidt
|align=left|Men's madison
|1
|−2
|17
|}
Mountain biking
{|class=wikitable style="font-size:90%"
|-
!Athlete
!Event
!Time
!Rank
|-align=center
|align=left|Yuri Trofimov
|align=left|Men's cross-country
|2:27:46
|27
|-align=center
|align=left|Irina Kalentieva
|align=left|Women's cross-country
|2:08:57
|13
|}
Diving
Russian divers qualified for eight individual spots at the 2004 Olympic Games. Four Russian synchronized diving teams qualified through the 2004 FINA Diving World Cup.
;Men
{|class=wikitable style="font-size:90%"
|-
!rowspan="2"|Athlete
!rowspan="2"|Event
!colspan="2"|Preliminaries
!colspan="2"|Semifinals
!colspan="2"|Final
|- style="font-size:95%"
!Points
!Rank
!Points
!Rank
!Points
!Rank
|-align=center
|align=left|Aleksandr Dobroskok
|align=left rowspan=2|3 m springboard
|489.75
|3 Q
|717.84
|3 Q
|697.29
|7
|-align=center
|align=left|Dmitri Sautin
|450.06
|6 Q
|706.44
|4 Q
|753.27
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Dmitriy Dobroskok
|align=left rowspan=2|10 m platform
|445.68
|8 Q
|635.55
|8 Q
|622.23
|11
|-align=center
|align=left|Gleb Galperin
|427.68
|13 Q
|607.62
|13
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Aleksandr Dobroskok<br />Dmitri Sautin
|align=left|3 m synchronized springboard
|colspan=4
|312.24
|7
|-align=center
|align=left|Dmitriy Dobroskok<br />Gleb Galperin
|align=left|10 m synchronized platform
|colspan=4
|348.60
|6
|}
;Women
{|class=wikitable style="font-size:90%"
|-
!rowspan="2"|Athlete
!rowspan="2"|Event
!colspan="2"|Preliminaries
!colspan="2"|Semifinals
!colspan="2"|Final
|- style="font-size:95%"
!Points
!Rank
!Points
!Rank
!Points
!Rank
|-align=center
|align=left|Vera Ilyina
|align=left rowspan=2|3 m springboard
|311.97
|4 Q
|537.87
|7 Q
|589.11
|4
|-align=center
|align=left|Yuliya Pakhalina
|347.04
|1 Q
|584.46
|1 Q
|610.62
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Yulia Koltunova
|align=left rowspan=2|10 m platform
|257.55
|27
|colspan=4|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Svetlana Timoshinina
|289.68
|19
|colspan=4|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Vera Ilyina<br />Yuliya Pakhalina
|align=left|3 m synchronized springboard
|colspan=4
|330.84
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Natalia Goncharova<br />Yulia Koltunova
|align=left|10 m synchronized platform
|colspan=4
|340.92
|
|}
Equestrian
Dressage
{|class=wikitable style="font-size:90%"
|-
!rowspan="2"|Athlete
!rowspan="2"|Horse
!rowspan="2"|Event
!colspan="2"|Grand Prix
!colspan="2"|Grand Prix Special
!colspan="2"|Grand Prix Freestyle
!colspan="2"|Overall
|- style="font-size:95%"
!Score
!Rank
!Score
!Rank
!Score
!Rank
!Score
!Rank
|-align=center
|align=left|Alexandra Korelova
|align=left|Balagur
|align=left rowspan=2|Individual
|68.250
|23 Q
|67.085
|23
|colspan=4|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Elena Sidneva
|align=left|Condor
|66.583
|31
|colspan=6|Did not advance
|}
Show jumping
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%"
|-
!rowspan="3"|Athlete
!rowspan="3"|Horse
!rowspan="3"|Event
!colspan="8"|Qualification
!colspan="5"|Final
!rowspan=2 colspan="2"|Total
|- style="font-size:95%"
!colspan="2"|Round 1
!colspan="3"|Round 2
!colspan="3"|Round 3
!colspan="2"|Round A
!colspan="3"|Round B
|- style="font-size:95%"
!Penalties
!Rank
!Penalties
!Total
!Rank
!Penalties
!Total
!Rank
!Penalties
!Rank
!Penalties
!Total
!Rank
!Penalties
!Rank
|-align=center
|align=left|Vladimir Tuganov
|align=left|Leroy Brown
|align=left|Individual
|15
|68
|8
|23
|=52 Q
|9
|32
|46 Q
|13
|35
|colspan=5|Did not advance
|}
Fencing
;Men
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%"
|-
!rowspan="2"|Athlete
!rowspan="2"|Event
!Round of 64
!Round of 32
!Round of 16
!Quarterfinal
!Semifinal
!colspan=2|Final /
|- style="font-size:95%"
!Opposition <br /> Score
!Opposition <br /> Score
!Opposition <br /> Score
!Opposition <br /> Score
!Opposition <br /> Score
!Opposition <br /> Score
!Rank
|-align=center
|align=left|Pavel Kolobkov
|align=left rowspan=3|Individual épée
|
|<br />W 15–5
|<br />W 15–10
|<br />W 15–11
|<br />L 10–15
|<br />W 15–8
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Sergey Kochetkov
|<br />W 15–6
|<br />L 11–15
|colspan=5|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Igor Turchin
|
|<br />W 15–11
|<br />L 10–15
|colspan=4|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Pavel Kolobkov<br />Sergey Kochetkov<br />Igor Turchin
|align=left|Team épée
|colspan=3
|<br />W 41–30
|<br />L 34–38
|<br />L 29–37
|4
|-align=center
|align=left|Renal Ganeyev
|align=left rowspan=3|Individual foil
|
|<br />W 15–11
|<br />W 15–8
|<br />W 15–14
|<br />L 12–15
|<br />L 12–15
|4
|-align=center
|align=left|Youri Moltchan
|
|<br />L 13–15
|colspan=5|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Ruslan Nasibulin
|
|<br />L 12–15
|colspan=5|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Renal Ganeyev<br />Youri Moltchan<br />Ruslan Nasibulin<br />Vyacheslav Pozdnyakov
|align=left|Team foil
|colspan=3
|<br />W 45–38
|<br />L 27–45
|<br />W 45–38
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Aleksey Dyachenko
|align=left rowspan=3|Individual sabre
|
|<br />L 10–15
|colspan=5|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Stanislav Pozdnyakov
|
|<br />W 15–9
|<br />W 15–9
|<br />L 9–15
|colspan=3|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Sergey Sharikov
|
|<br />W 15–13
|<br />W 15–11
|<br />L 13–15
|colspan=3|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Aleksey Dyachenko<br />Stanislav Pozdnyakov<br />Sergey Sharikov<br />Alexey Yakimenko
|align=left|Team sabre
|colspan=3
|<br />W 45–22
|<br />L 42–45
|<br />W 45–44
|
|}
;Women
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%"
|-
!rowspan="2"|Athlete
!rowspan="2"|Event
!Round of 64
!Round of 32
!Round of 16
!Quarterfinal
!Semifinal
!colspan=2|Final /
|- style="font-size:95%"
!Opposition <br /> Score
!Opposition <br /> Score
!Opposition <br /> Score
!Opposition <br /> Score
!Opposition <br /> Score
!Opposition <br /> Score
!Rank
|-align=center
|align=left|Oksana Yermakova
|align=left rowspan=3|Individual épée
|
|<br />L 7–9
|colspan=5|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Tatiana Logounova
|
|<br />W 15–11
|<br />L 10–15
|colspan=4|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Anna Sivkova
|
|<br />L 10–15
|colspan=5|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Karina Aznavourian<br />Oksana Yermakova<br />Tatiana Logounova<br />Anna Sivkova
|align=left|Team épée
|colspan=3
|<br />W 37–31
|<br />W 25–18
|<br />W 34–28
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Svetlana Boyko
|align=left rowspan=2|Individual foil
|
|<br />W 13–7
|<br />L 9–15
|colspan=4|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Yekaterina Yusheva
|
|<br />W 15–4
|<br />L 9–14
|colspan=4|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Elena Nechaeva
|align=left|Individual sabre
|
|
|<br />W 15–12
|<br />L 7–15
|colspan=3|Did not advance
|}
Gymnastics
Artistic
;Men
;Team
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%"
|-
!rowspan=3|Athlete
!rowspan=3|Event
!colspan =8|Qualification
!colspan =8|Final
|-style="font-size:95%"
!colspan=6|Apparatus
!rowspan=2|Total
!rowspan=2|Rank
!colspan=6|Apparatus
!rowspan=2|Total
!rowspan=2|Rank
|- style="font-size:95%"
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
|-align=center
|align=left|Alexei Bondarenko
|align=left rowspan=7|Team
|9.662
|8.650
|9.662
|9.825 Q
|9.537
|9.600
|56.936
|9 Q
|
|9.112
|
|9.325
|9.225
|9.737
|colspan=2
|-align=center
|align=left|Maksim Devyatovskiy
|8.950
|9.237
|9.675
|8.975
|9.462
|9.312
|55.611
|26
|9.325
|9.512
|9.625
|colspan=5
|-align=center
|align=left|Anton Golotsutskov
|9.462
|9.487
|9.625
|9.762
|7.737
|colspan=3
|8.975
|colspan=2
|9.737
|colspan=4
|-align=center
|align=left|Georgy Grebenkov
|9.562
|8.300
|9.712
|9.400
|9.687
|9.487
|56.148
|20 Q
|9.062
|
|9.675
|
|9.662
|9.512
|colspan=2
|-align=center
|align=left|Alexei Nemov
|
|9.450
|colspan=2
|9.700
|9.737 Q
|colspan=2
|
|9.037
|colspan=2
|9.525
|9.750
|colspan=2
|-align=center
|align=left|Aleksandr Safoshkin
|colspan=2
|9.750 Q
|9.212
|colspan=4
|colspan=2
|9.750
|9.252
|colspan=4
|-align=center
|align=left|Total
|37.636
|36.824
|38.799
|38.199
|38.386
|38.136
|227.980
|6 Q
|27.362
|27.661
|29.050
|28.324
|28.412
|29.999
|169.808
|6
|}
;Individual finals
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%"
|-
!rowspan=2|Athlete
!rowspan=2|Event
!colspan =6|Apparatus
!rowspan=2|Total
!rowspan=2|Rank
|-style="font-size:95%"
!
!
!
!
!
!
|-align=center
|align=left rowspan=2|Alexei Bondarenko
|align=left|All-around
|9.600
|9.150
|9.600
|9.400
|9.450
|9.600
|56.800
|13
|-align=center
|align=left|Vault
|colspan=3
|4.550
|colspan=2
|4.550
|8
|-align=center
|align=left|Georgy Grebenkov
|align=left|All-around
|9.587
|9.125
|9.662
|9.437
|9.650
|9.362
|56.823
|12
|-align=center
|align=left|Alexei Nemov
|align=left|Horizontal bar
|colspan=5
|9.762
|9.762
|5
|-align=center
|align=left|Aleksandr Safoshkin
|align=left|Rings
|colspan=2
|9.750
|colspan=3
|9.750
|7
|}
;Women
;Team
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%"
|-
!rowspan=3|Athlete
!rowspan=3|Event
!colspan=6|Qualification
!colspan=6|Final
|- style="font-size:95%"
!colspan=4|Apparatus
!rowspan=2|Total
!rowspan=2|Rank
!colspan=4|Apparatus
!rowspan=2|Total
!rowspan=2|Rank
|- style="font-size:95%"
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
|-align=center
|align=left|Ludmila Ezhova
|align=left rowspan=7|Team
|
|9.475
|9.462
|
|colspan=2
|
|9.437
|9.437
|colspan=3
|-align=center
|align=left|Svetlana Khorkina
|9.512
|9.750 Q
|9.137
|9.437
|37.836
|5 Q
|9.375
|9.650
|9.437
|9.600
|colspan=2
|-align=center
|align=left|Maria Kryuchkova
|9.200
|colspan=2
|7.975
|colspan=2
|colspan=6|Did not compete
|-align=center
|align=left|Anna Pavlova
|9.437 Q
|9.237
|9.637 Q
|9.400
|37.711
|7 Q
|9.425
|
|9.637
|9.275
|colspan=2
|-align=center
|align=left|Elena Zamolodchikova
|9.462 Q
|9.150
|9.062
|9.200
|36.874
|20
|9.525
|colspan=2
|9.387
|colspan=2
|-align=center
|align=left|Natalia Ziganshina
|9.375
|9.087
|8.962
|8.687
|36.111
|32
|
|9.050
|colspan=4
|-align=center
|align=left|Total
|37.786
|37.612
|37.298
|36.724
|149.420
|4 Q
|28.325
|28.137
|28.511
|28.262
|113.325
|
|}
;Individual finals
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%"
|-
!rowspan=2|Athlete
!rowspan=2|Event
!colspan =4|Apparatus
!rowspan=2|Total
!rowspan=2|Rank
|-style="font-size:95%"
!
!
!
!
|-align=center
|align=left rowspan=2|Svetlana Khorkina
|align=left|All-around
|9.462
|9.725
|9.462
|9.562
|38.211
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Uneven bars
|
|8.925
|colspan=2
|8.925
|8
|-align=center
|align=left rowspan=3|Anna Pavlova
|align=left|All-around
|9.425
|9.337
|9.650
|9.612
|38.024
|4
|-align=center
|align=left|Vault
|9.475
|colspan=3
|9.475
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Balance beam
|colspan=2
|9.587
|
|9.587
|4
|-align=center
|align=left|Elena Zamolodchikova
|align=left|Vault
|9.412
|colspan=3
|9.412
|4
|}
Rhythmic
{| class=wikitable style="font-size:90%"
|-
!rowspan="2"|Athlete
!rowspan="2"|Event
!colspan=6|Qualification
!colspan=6|Final
|-style="font-size:95%"
!Hoop
!Ball
!Clubs
!Ribbon
!Total
!Rank
!Hoop
!Ball
!Clubs
!Ribbon
!Total
!Rank
|-align=center
|align=left|Alina Kabaeva
|align=left rowspan=2|Individual
|26.050
|27.250
|26.475
|26.100
|105.875
|1 Q
|26.800
|27.350
|27.150
|27.100
|108.400
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Irina Tchachina
|26.450
|26.700
|25.800
|26.725
|105.675
|2 Q
|27.100
|27.100
|26.825
|26.300
|107.325
|
|}
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%"
|-
!rowspan="2"|Athlete
!rowspan="2"|Event
!colspan="4"|Qualification
!colspan="4"|Final
|-style="font-size:95%"
!5 ribbons
!3 hoops <br />2 balls
!Total
!Rank
!5 ribbons
!3 hoops <br />2 balls
!Total
!Rank
|-align=center
|align=left|Olesya Belugina<br />Olga Glatskikh<br />Tatiana Kurbakova<br />Natalia Lavrova<br />Elena Murzina<br />Yelena Posevina
|align=left|Team
|24.700
|25.175
|49.875
|1 Q
|25.300
|25.800
|51.100
|
|}
Trampoline
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%"
|-
!rowspan="2"|Athlete
!rowspan="2"|Event
!colspan="2"|Qualification
!colspan="2"|Final
|- style="font-size:95%"
!Score
!Rank
!Score
!Rank
|-align=center
|align=left|Alexander Moskalenko
|align=left rowspan=2|Men's
|68.90
|4 Q
|41.20
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Alexander Rusakov
|69.00
|3 Q
|40.20
|5
|-align=center
|align=left|Natalia Chernova
|align=left rowspan=2|Women's
|66.80
|1 Q
|38.60
|4
|-align=center
|align=left|Irina Karavayeva
|39.90
|15
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|}
Handball
Men's tournament
;Roster
;Group play
;Quarterfinals
;Semifinals
;Bronze medal match
; Won bronze medal
Judo
Eleven Russian judoka (seven men and four women) qualified for the 2004 Summer Olympics.
;Men
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%"
|-
!rowspan="2"|Athlete
!rowspan="2"|Event
!Round of 32
!Round of 16
!Quarterfinals
!Semifinals
!Repechage 1
!Repechage 2
!Repechage 3
!colspan=2|Final /
|- style="font-size:95%"
!Opposition<br/>Result
!Opposition<br/>Result
!Opposition<br/>Result
!Opposition<br/>Result
!Opposition<br/>Result
!Opposition<br/>Result
!Opposition<br/>Result
!Opposition<br/>Result
!Rank
|-align=center
|align=left|Evgeny Stanev
|align=left|−60 kg
|<br />W 1000–0000
|<br />W 1001–0000
|<br />L 0010–0120
|Did not advance
|
|<br />L 0000–0001
|colspan=3|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Magomed Dzhafarov
|align=left|−66 kg
|<br />W 0013–0001
|<br />W 0101–0010
|<br />L 0000–1001
|Did not advance
|
|<br />L 0001–1001
|colspan=3|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Vitaly Makarov
|align=left|−73 kg
|<br />W 1000–0000
|<br />W 0221–0000
|<br />W 0120–0000
|<br />W 1000–0001
|colspan=3
|<br />L 0001–1021
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Dmitri Nossov
|align=left|−81 kg
|<br />W 0201–0001
|<br />W 0011–0001
|<br />W 0110–0010
|<br />L 0000–1010
|colspan=3
|<br />W 0100–0020
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Khasanbi Taov
|align=left|−90 kg
|<br />W 0011–0001
|<br />L 0001–1001
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|<br />W 1001–0000
|<br />W 0100–0020
|<br />W 0100–0001
|<br />W 1010–0000
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Dmitry Maksimov
|align=left|−100 kg
|<br />W 0100–0001
|<br />L 0000–1001
|colspan=7|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Tamerlan Tmenov
|align=left|+100 kg
|<br />W 1110–0000
|<br />W 1110–0000
|<br />W 1110–0001
|<br />W 1110–0010
|colspan=3
|<br />L 0000–1000
|
|}
;Women
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%"
|-
!rowspan="2"|Athlete
!rowspan="2"|Event
!Round of 32
!Round of 16
!Quarterfinals
!Semifinals
!Repechage 1
!Repechage 2
!Repechage 3
!colspan=2|Final /
|- style="font-size:95%"
!Opposition<br/>Result
!Opposition<br/>Result
!Opposition<br/>Result
!Opposition<br/>Result
!Opposition<br/>Result
!Opposition<br/>Result
!Opposition<br/>Result
!Opposition<br/>Result
!Rank
|-align=center
|align=left|Lyubov Bruletova
|align=left|−48 kg
|<br />W 0201–0000
|<br />L 0000–1000
|colspan=7|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Natalia Yukhareva
|align=left|−57 kg
|
|<br />L 0010–0031
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|<br />W 1100–0000
|<br />W 1000–0000
|<br />L 0001–0020
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Vera Moskalyuk
|align=left|−78 kg
|
|<br />L 0000–0120
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|<br />W 0102–0000
|<br />L 0000–1001
|colspan=3|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Tea Donguzashvili
|align=left|+78 kg
|<br />W 1001–0001
|<br />W 1100–0001
|<br />W 1010–0001
|<br />L 0000–0210
|colspan=3
|<br />W 0210–0000
|
|}
Modern pentathlon
Four Russian athletes qualified to compete in the modern pentathlon event through the European and UIPM World Championships.
{|class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%"
|-
!rowspan="2"|Athlete
!rowspan="2"|Event
!colspan=3|Shooting<br/><span style="font-size:95%">(10 m air pistol)</span>
!colspan=3|Fencing<br/><span style="font-size:95%">(épée one touch)</span>
!colspan=3|Swimming<br/><span style="font-size:95%">(200 m freestyle)</span>
!colspan=3|Riding<br/><span style="font-size:95%">(show jumping)</span>
!colspan=3|Running<br/><span style="font-size:95%">(3000 m)</span>
!rowspan=2|Total points
!rowspan=2|Final rank
|- style="font-size:95%"
!Points
!Rank
!MP Points
!Results
!Rank
!MP points
!Time
!Rank
!MP points
!Penalties
!Rank
!MP points
!Time
!Rank
!MP Points
|-align=center
|align=left|Andrey Moiseev
|align=left rowspan=2|Men's
|175
|19
|1036
|22–9
|1
|1000
|1:58.88
|1
|1376
|168
|20
|1032
|9:51.88
|11
|1036
|5480
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Rustem Sabirkhuzin
|185
|3
|1156
|18–13
|=6
|888
|2:12.02
|=22
|1216
|292
|28
|908
|9:39.60
|5
|1084
|5252
|10
|-align=center
|align=left|Tatiana Mouratova
|align=left rowspan=2|Women's
|174
|14
|1024
|15–16
|=16
|804
|2:20.22
|10
|1240
|380
|31
|820
|11:22.30
|20
|992
|4880
|27
|-align=center
|align=left|Olesya Velichko
|176
|13
|1048
|14–17
|=19
|776
|2:34.96
|31
|1064
|140
|20
|1060
|11:03.75
|6
|1068
|5016
|17
|}
Rowing
Russian rowers qualified the following boats:
;Men
{|class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%;"
!rowspan="2"|Athlete
!rowspan="2"|Event
!colspan="2"|Heats
!colspan="2"|Repechage
!colspan="2"|Semifinals
!colspan="2"|Final
|-style="font-size:95%"
!Time
!Rank
!Time
!Rank
!Time
!Rank
!Time
!Rank
|-align=center
|align=left|Aleksandr Litvinchev<br />Sergey Matveyev<br />Vladimir Volodenkov<br />Yevgeny Zhigulin
|align=left|Four
|6:36.93
|4 R
|5:56.94
|1 SA/B
|6:02.26
|5 FB
|5:53.58
|11
|-align=center
|align=left|Sergey Fedorovtsev<br />Igor Kravtsov<br />Nikolay Spinyov<br />Aleksey Svirin
|align=left|Quadruple sculls
|5:43.77
|2 SA/B
|colspan=2
|5:44.08
|2 FA
|5:56.85
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Sergey Bukreyev<br />Valery Sarychev<br />Aleksandr Savin<br />Aleksandr Zyuzin
|align=left|Lightweight four
|5:55.67
|4 R
|5:52.87
|1 SA/B
|5:59.75
|4 FB
|6:20.64
|8
|}
;Women
{|class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%;"
!rowspan="2"|Athlete
!rowspan="2"|Event
!colspan="2"|Heats
!colspan="2"|Repechage
!colspan="2"|Semifinals
!colspan="2"|Final
|-style="font-size:95%"
!Time
!Rank
!Time
!Rank
!Time
!Rank
!Time
!Rank
|-align=center
|align=left|Irina Fedotova
|align=left|Single sculls
|7:51.71
|2 R
|7:35.83
|1 SA/B
|7:45.43
|4 FB
|7:29.04
|7
|-align=center
|align=left|Yuliya Kalinovskaya<br />Olga Samulenkova
|align=left|Double sculls
|7:54.75
|5 R
|7:12.02
|4 FB
|colspan=2
|7:02.25
|10
|-align=center
|align=left|Oksana Dorodnova<br />Yuliya Levina<br />Larisa Merk<br />Anna Sergeyeva
|align=left|Quadruple sculls
|6:17.72
|2 R
|6:23.13
|1 FA
|colspan=2
|6:36.49
|4
|}
<small>Qualification Legend: FA=Final A (medal); FB=Final B (non-medal); FC=Final C (non-medal); FD=Final D (non-medal); FE=Final E (non-medal); FF=Final F (non-medal); SA/B=Semifinals A/B; SC/D=Semifinals C/D; SE/F=Semifinals E/F; R=Repechage</small>
Sailing
Russian sailors qualified one boat for each of the following events.
;Men
{|class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%"
|-
!rowspan=2|Athlete
!rowspan=2|Event
!colspan=11|Race
!rowspan=2|Net points
!rowspan=2|Final rank
|- style="font-size:95%"
!1
!2
!3
!4
!5
!6
!7
!8
!9
!10
!M*
|-align=center
|align=left|Vladimir Moiseyev
|align=left|Mistral
|<s>32</s>
|29
|30
|27
|26
|12
|23
|23
|28
|30
|24
|252
|29
|-align=center
|align=left|Vladimir Krutskikh
|align=left|Finn
|<s>23</s>
|22
|22
|21
|10
|23
|16
|22
|6
|23
|8
|173
|21
|-align=center
|align=left|Dmitry Berezkin<br />Mikhail Krutikov
|align=left|470
|8
|17
|<s>26</s>
|17
|18
|21
|16
|6
|14
|14
|1
|132
|17
|}
;Women
{|class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%"
|-
!rowspan=2|Athlete
!rowspan=2|Event
!colspan=11|Race
!rowspan=2|Net points
!rowspan=2|Final rank
|- style="font-size:95%"
!1
!2
!3
!4
!5
!6
!7
!8
!9
!10
!M*
|-align=center
|align=left|Natalia Ivanova
|align=left|Europe
|17
|22
|23
|24
|<s>25</s>
|9
|24
|17
|21
|25
|22
|204
|25
|-align=center
|align=left|Nataliya Gaponovich<br />Vlada Ilyenko
|align=left|470
|7
|6
|12
|8
|14
|<s>17</s>
|13
|11
|11
|4
|8
|94
|8
|-align=center
|align=left|Diana Krutskikh<br />Tatyana Lartseva<br />Ekaterina Skudina
|align=left|Yngling
|6
|5
|11
|<s>17</s>
|14
|4
|13
|1
|10
|12
|3
|79
|8
|}
;Open
{|class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%"
|-
!rowspan=2|Athlete
!rowspan=2|Event
!colspan=11|Race
!rowspan=2|Net points
!rowspan=2|Final rank
|- style="font-size:95%"
!1
!2
!3
!4
!5
!6
!7
!8
!9
!10
!M*
|-align=center
|align=left|Maksim Semerkhanov
|align=left|Laser
|34
|33
|29
|16
|13
|30
|22
|<s>37</s>
|31
|22
|5
|235
|26
|-align=center
|align=left|Andrey Kirilyuk<br />Valery Ushkov
|align=left|Tornado
|15
|13
|5
|10
|3
|1
|7
|11
|3
|<s>17</s>
|8
|76
|9
|}
<small>M = Medal race; OCS = On course side of the starting line; DSQ = Disqualified; DNF = Did not finish; DNS= Did not start; RDG = Redress given</small>
Shooting
Twenty-four Russian shooters (sixteen men and eight women) qualified to compete in the following events:
;Men
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%"
!rowspan="2"|Athlete
!rowspan="2"|Event
!colspan=2|Qualification
!colspan=2|Final
|-style="font-size:95%"
!Points
!Rank
!Points
!Rank
|-align=center
|align=left|Sergey Aksyutin
|align=left|Skeet
|120
|=15
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Sergei Alifirenko
|align=left|25 m rapid fire pistol
|592
|1 Q
|692.3
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Alexey Alipov
|align=left|Trap
|124
|1 Q
|149
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Aleksandr Blinov
|align=left|10 m running target
|578
|5 Q
|678.0
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Vitaly Fokeev
|align=left|Double trap
|134 (1)
|10
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Vladimir Isakov
|align=left|10 m air pistol
|584
|3 Q
|684.3
|
|-align=center
|align=left rowspan=3|Artem Khadjibekov
|align=left|10 m air rifle
|590
|24
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|50 m rifle prone
|594
|=9
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|50 m rifle 3 positions
|1164
|8 Q
|1261.6
|5
|-align=center
|align=left|Boris Kokorev
|align=left|50 m pistol
|560
|8 Q
|654.6
|5
|-align=center
|align=left|Maxim Kosarev
|align=left|Trap
|113
|=25
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left rowspan=2|Sergei Kovalenko
|align=left|50 m rifle prone
|592
|=16
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|50 m rifle 3 positions
|1162
|=9
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Dimitri Lykin
|align=left|10 m running target
|584
|3 Q
|677.1
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Vasily Mosin
|align=left|Double trap
|126
|=19
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left rowspan=2|Mikhail Nestruyev
|align=left|10 m air pistol
|591
|1 Q
|689.8
|
|-align=center
|align=left|50 m pistol
|565
|2 Q
|663.3
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Sergei Polyakov
|align=left|25 m rapid fire pistol
|592
|2 Q
|692.7
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Konstantin Prikhodtchenko
|align=left|10 m air rifle
|589
|=29
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Valeriy Shomin
|align=left|Skeet
|120
|=15
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|}
;Women
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%"
!rowspan="2"|Athlete
!rowspan="2"|Event
!colspan=2|Qualification
!colspan=2|Final
|-style="font-size:95%"
!Points
!Rank
!Points
!Rank
|-align=center
|align=left|Galina Belyayeva
|align=left|25 m pistol
|566
|31
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Svetlana Demina
|align=left|Skeet
|67
|=9
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Yelena Dudnik
|align=left|Double trap
|105
|=9
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left rowspan=2|Lioubov Galkina
|align=left|10 m air rifle
|399
|1 Q
|501.5
|
|-align=center
|align=left|50 m rifle 3 positions
|587
|2 Q
|689.4
|
|-align=center
|align=left rowspan=2|Tatiana Goldobina
|align=left|10 m air rifle
|397
|5 Q
|499.5
|5
|-align=center
|align=left|50 m rifle 3 positions
|578
|=9
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Olga Kuznetsova
|align=left|10 m air pistol
|383
|9
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Irina Laricheva
|align=left|Trap
|53
|13
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left rowspan=2|Natalia Paderina
|align=left|10 m air pistol
|386
|3 Q
|481.9 (10)
|5
|-align=center
|align=left|25 m pistol
|572
|23
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|}
Swimming
Russian swimmers earned qualifying standards in the following events (up to a maximum of 2 swimmers in each event at the A-standard time, and 1 at the B-standard time):
;Men
{|class=wikitable style="font-size:90%"
|-
!rowspan="2"|Athlete
!rowspan="2"|Event
!colspan="2"|Heat
!colspan="2"|Semifinal
!colspan="2"|Final
|-style="font-size:95%"
!Time
!Rank
!Time
!Rank
!Time
!Rank
|-align=center
|align=left rowspan=2|Evgeny Aleshin
|align=left|100 m backstroke
|55.91
|19
|colspan=4|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|200 m backstroke
|2:01.25
|17
|colspan=4|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Igor Berezutskiy
|align=left|400 m individual medley
|4:23.20
|21
|colspan=2
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Grigory Falko
|align=left|200 m breaststroke
|2:13.45
|8 Q
|2:12.42
|9
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Alexey Filipets
|align=left|1500 m freestyle
|15:30.05
|19
|colspan=2
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left rowspan=3|Andrey Kapralov
|align=left|50 m freestyle
|22.97
|29
|colspan=4|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|100 m freestyle
|49.52
|9 Q
|49.12
|4 Q
|49.30
|7
|-align=center
|align=left|200 m freestyle
|1:49.91
|16 Q
|1:51.35
|16
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left rowspan=2|Dmitry Komornikov
|align=left|100 m breaststroke
|1:02.05
|15 Q
|1:01.83
|12
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|200 m breaststroke
|2:14.92
|17
|colspan=4|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Yevgeny Korotyshkin
|align=left|100 m butterfly
|52.93
|13 Q
|52.85
|10
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Alexey Kovrigin
|align=left|400 m individual medley
|4:23.77
|24
|colspan=2
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Maksim Kuznetsov
|align=left|200 m freestyle
|1:50.93
|24
|colspan=4|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Igor Marchenko
|align=left|100 m butterfly
|52.62
|9 Q
|52.32
|4 Q
|52.32
|5
|-align=center
|align=left|Anatoly Polyakov
|align=left|200 m butterfly
|1:58.12
|7 Q
|1:57.58
|9
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left rowspan=2|Alexander Popov
|align=left|50 m freestyle
|22.58
|18
|colspan=4|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|100 m freestyle
|49.51
|8 Q
|49.23
|9
|colspan=2 |Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left rowspan=2|Yuri Prilukov
|align=left|400 m freestyle
|3:48.71
|6 Q
|colspan=2
|3:46.69
|6
|-align=center
|align=left|1500 m freestyle
|15:01.02
|2 Q
|colspan=2
|14:52.48
|4
|-align=center
|align=left|Nikolay Skvortsov
|align=left|200 m butterfly
|1:58.18
|11 Q
|1:57.37
|7 Q
|1:57.14
|7
|-align=center
|align=left|Roman Sloudnov
|align=left|100 m breaststroke
|1:01.65
|10 Q
|1:01.54
|9
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left rowspan=2|Arkady Vyatchanin
|align=left|100 m backstroke
|55.17
|7 Q
|55.20
|9
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|200 m backstroke
|2:01.09
|14 Q
|1:59.80
|11
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Aleksey Zatsepin
|align=left|200 m individual medley
|2:04.11
|29
|colspan=4|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Andrey Kapralov<br />Yevgeny Lagunov<br />Denis Pimankov<br />Alexander Popov<br />Ivan Usov*
|align=left|4 × 100 m freestyle relay
|3:17.46
|5 Q
|colspan=2
|3:15.75
|4
|-align=center
|align=left|Stepan Ganzey<br />Maksim Kuznetsov<br />Yevgeniy Natsvin<br />Aleksey Zatsepin
|align=left|4 × 200 m freestyle relay
|7:23.97
|11
|colspan=2
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Andrey Kapralov*<br />Yevgeny Korotyshkin*<br />Igor Marchenko<br />Alexander Popov<br />Roman Sloudnov<br />Arkady Vyatchanin
|align=left|4 × 100 m medley relay
|3:38.07
|7 Q
|colspan=2
|3:35.91
|4
|}
;Women
{|class=wikitable style="font-size:90%"
|-
!rowspan="2"|Athlete
!rowspan="2"|Event
!colspan="2"|Heat
!colspan="2"|Semifinal
!colspan="2"|Final
|-style="font-size:95%"
!Time
!Rank
!Time
!Rank
!Time
!Rank
|-align=center
|align=left rowspan=2|Yelena Bogomazova
|align=left|100 m breaststroke
|1:10.24
|15 Q
|1:10.41
|15
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|200 m breaststroke
|2:31.49
|16 Q
|2:30.35
|12
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Maria Bulakhova
|align=left|200 m butterfly
|2:12.99
|18
|colspan=4|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left rowspan=2|Stanislava Komarova
|align=left|100 m backstroke
|1:01.84
|8 Q
|1:01.63
|10
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|200 m backstroke
|2:10.71
|1 Q
|2:09.62
|1 Q
|2:09.72
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Yana Martynova
|align=left|400 m individual medley
|4:52.96
|21
|colspan=2
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Daria Parshina
|align=left|400 m freestyle
|4:18.24
|25
|colspan=2
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Nataliya Shalagina
|align=left|200 m freestyle
|2:02.37
|21
|colspan=4|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Natalya Sutyagina
|align=left|100 m butterfly
|59.76
|13 Q
|59.79
|16
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Oxana Verevka
|align=left|200 m individual medley
|2:16.63
|13 Q
|2:15.45
|12
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Yelena Bogomazova<br />Nataliya Shalagina<br />Natalya Sutyagina<br />Oxana Verevka
|align=left|4 × 100 m medley relay
|4:10.18
|12
|colspan=2
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|}
Synchronized swimming
Nine Russian synchronized swimmers qualified a spot in the women's team.
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%"
|-
!rowspan="2"|Athlete
!rowspan="2"|Event
!colspan=2|Technical routine
!colspan=3|Free routine (preliminary)
!colspan=3|Free routine (final)
|- style="font-size:95%"
!Points
!Rank
!Points
!Total (technical + free)
!Rank
!Points
!Total (technical + free)
!Rank
|-align=center
|align=left|Anastasia Davydova<br />Anastasiya Yermakova
|align=left|Duet
|49.417
|1
|49.584
|99.001
|1 Q
|49.917
|99.334
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Yelena Azarova<br />Olga Brusnikina<br />Anastasia Davydova<br />Maria Gromova<br />Elvira Khasyanova<br />Mariya Kiselyova<br />Olga Novokshchenova<br />Anna Shorina<br />Anastasiya Yermakova
|align=left|Team
|49.667
|1
|colspan=3
|49.834
|99.501
|
|}
Table tennis
Six Russian table tennis players qualified for the following events.
;Men
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%"
!rowspan="2"|Athlete
!rowspan="2"|Event
!Round 1
!Round 2
!Round 3
!Round 4
!Quarterfinals
!Semifinals
!colspan=2|Final /
|-style="font-size:95%"
!Opposition<br />Result
!Opposition<br />Result
!Opposition<br />Result
!Opposition<br />Result
!Opposition<br />Result
!Opposition<br />Result
!Opposition<br />Result
!Rank
|-align=center
|align=left|Alexei Smirnov
|align=left|Singles
|
|<br />L 1–4
|colspan=6|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Dmitry Mazunov<br />Alexei Smirnov
|align=left|Doubles
|
|
|<br />W 4–1
|<br />W 4–0
|<br />W 4–1
|<br />L 2–4
|<br />L 2–4
|4
|}
;Women
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%"
!rowspan="2"|Athlete
!rowspan="2"|Event
!Round 1
!Round 2
!Round 3
!Round 4
!Quarterfinals
!Semifinals
!colspan=2|Final /
|-style="font-size:95%"
!Opposition<br />Result
!Opposition<br />Result
!Opposition<br />Result
!Opposition<br />Result
!Opposition<br />Result
!Opposition<br />Result
!Opposition<br />Result
!Rank
|-align=center
|align=left|Oksana Fadeyeva
|align=left rowspan=2|Singles
|<br />L 1–4
|colspan=7|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Svetlana Ganina
|
|<br />W 4–2
|<br />L 2–4
|colspan=5|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Oksana Fadeyeva<br />Galina Melnik
|align=left rowspan=2|Doubles
|
|<br />W 4–3
|<br />L 2–4
|colspan=5|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Svetlana Ganina<br />Irina Palina
|colspan=2
|<br />W 4–0
|<br />L 0–4
|colspan=4|Did not advance
|}
Taekwondo
Two Russian taekwondo jin qualified for the following events.
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%;"
|-
!rowspan=2|Athlete
!rowspan=2|Event
!Round of 16
!Quarterfinals
!Semifinals
!Repechage 1
!Repechage 2
!colspan=2|Final /
|- style="font-size:95%"
!Opposition<br/>Result
!Opposition<br/>Result
!Opposition<br/>Result
!Opposition<br/>Result
!Opposition<br/>Result
!Opposition<br/>Result
!Rank
|-align=center
|align=left|Seyfula Magomedov
|align=left|Men's −58 kg
|<br />L 10–12
|colspan=6|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Margarita Mkrtchyan
|align=left|Women's −57 kg
|<br />L 9–16
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|<br />L 2–5
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|7
|}
Tennis
Russia nominated four male and five female tennis players to compete in the tournament.
;Men
{|class=wikitable style="font-size:90%"
|-
!rowspan="2"|Athlete
!rowspan="2"|Event
!Round of 64
!Round of 32
!Round of 16
!Quarterfinals
!Semifinals
!colspan=2|Final /
|-style="font-size:95%"
!Opposition<br />Score
!Opposition<br />Score
!Opposition<br />Score
!Opposition<br />Score
!Opposition<br />Score
!Opposition<br />Score
!Rank
|-align=center
|align=left|Igor Andreev
|align=left rowspan=4|Singles
|<br />W 6–7<sup>(5–7)</sup>, 7–6<sup>(7–2)</sup>, 6–3
|<br />W
|<br />L 3–6, 7–6<sup>(7–4)</sup>, 4–6
|colspan=4|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Nikolay Davydenko
|<br />L 3–6, 7–5, 1–6
|colspan=6|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Marat Safin
|<br />W 6–0, 6–4
|<br />L 6–7<sup>(4–7)</sup>, 3–6
|colspan=5|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Mikhail Youzhny
|<br />W 6–2, 6–2
|<br />W 6–4, 6–3
|<br />W 6–2, 3–6, 6–2
|<br />L 3–6, 4–6
|colspan=3|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Igor Andreev<br />Nikolay Davydenko
|align=left rowspan=2|Doubles
|
|<br />W 3–6, 6–3, 6–4
|<br />L 4–6, 1–6
|colspan=4|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Marat Safin<br />Mikhail Youzhny
|
|<br />L 1–6, 2–6
|colspan=5|Did not advance
|}
;Women
{|class=wikitable style="font-size:90%"
|-
!rowspan="2"|Athlete
!rowspan="2"|Event
!Round of 64
!Round of 32
!Round of 16
!Quarterfinals
!Semifinals
!colspan=2|Final /
|-style="font-size:95%"
!Opposition<br />Score
!Opposition<br />Score
!Opposition<br />Score
!Opposition<br />Score
!Opposition<br />Score
!Opposition<br />Score
!Rank
|-align=center
|align=left|Elena Dementieva
|align=left rowspan=4|Singles
|<br />L 6–4, 0–6, 4–6
|colspan=6|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Svetlana Kuznetsova
|<br />W 6–3, 6–3
|<br />W 7–6<sup>(7–5)</sup>, 6–2
|<br />W 6–3, 6–3
|<br />L 6–7<sup>(5–7)</sup>, 6–4, 2–6
|colspan=3|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Anastasia Myskina
|<br />W 6–0, 6–1
|<br />W 6–3, 3–6, 6–4
|<br />W 7–5, 6–4
|<br />W 6–1, 6–2
|<br />L 5–7, 7–5, 6–8
|<br />L 3–6, 4–6
|4
|-align=center
|align=left|Nadia Petrova
|<br />W 6–3, 6–3
|<br />L 2–6, 1–6
|colspan=5|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Elena Dementieva<br />Anastasia Myskina
|align=left rowspan=2|Doubles
|
|<br />L 7–5, 5–7, 3–6
|colspan=5|Did not advance
|-align=center
|align=left|Svetlana Kuznetsova<br />Elena Likhovtseva
|
|<br />W 6–2, 3–6, 6–1
|<br />L 6–2, 6–7<sup>(5–7)</sup>, 3–6
|colspan=4|Did not advance
|}
Triathlon
Three Russian triathletes qualified for the following events.
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%"
|-
!Athlete
!Event
!Swim (1.5 km)
!Trans 1
!Bike (40 km)
!Trans 2
!Run (10 km)
!Total Time
!Rank
|-align=center
|align=left|Igor Sysoev
|align=left|Men's
|18:00
|0:21
|1:02:55
|0:22
|32:56
|1:53:51.37
|15
|-align=center
|align=left|Nina Anisimova
|align=left rowspan=2|Women's
|19:41
|0:22
|1:16:42
|0:30
|colspan=3|Did not finish
|-align=center
|align=left|Olga Generalova
|19:48
|0:20
|1:10:41
|0:26
|41:19
|2:11:48.06
|31
|}
Volleyball
Men's tournament
;Roster
;Group play
----
----
----
----
;Quarterfinals
;Semifinals
;Bronze medal final
; Won bronze medal
Women's tournament
;Roster
;Group play
----
----
----
----
;Quarterfinals
;Semifinals
;Gold medal final
; Won silver medal
Water polo
Men's tournament
;Roster
;Group play
----
----
----
----
;Quarterfinals
;Semifinals
;Bronze medal final
; Won bronze medal
Women's tournament
;Roster
;Group play
----
----
;Quarterfinals
;Classification 5th–6th
Weightlifting
Nine Russian weightlifters qualified for the following events:
;Men
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%"
|-
!rowspan="2"|Athlete
!rowspan="2"|Event
!colspan="2"|Snatch
!colspan="2"|Clean & Jerk
!rowspan="2"|Total
!rowspan="2"|Rank
|-style="font-size:95%"
!Result
!Rank
!Result
!Rank
|-align=center
|align=left|Oleg Perepetchenov
|align=left|−77 kg
|170
|3
|195
|10
|<s>365</s>
|*
|-align=center
|align=left|Zaur Takhushev
|align=left|−85 kg
|<s>175</s>
|
|—
|—
|—
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Khadzhimurat Akkayev
|align=left rowspan=2|−94 kg
|185
|2
|220
|4
|405
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Eduard Tyukin
|182.5
|3
|215
|5
|397.5
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Dmitry Berestov
|align=left rowspan=2|−105 kg
|195
|1
|230
|2
|425
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Gleb Pisarevskiy
|190
|4
|225
|3
|415
|
|}
<small><nowiki>*</nowiki> Oleg Perepetchenov originally claimed the bronze medal but was disqualified after testing positive for an anabolic steroid. </small>
;Women
{| class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%"
|-
!rowspan="2"|Athlete
!rowspan="2"|Event
!colspan="2"|Snatch
!colspan="2"|Clean & Jerk
!rowspan="2"|Total
!rowspan="2"|Rank
|-style="font-size:95%"
!Result
!Rank
!Result
!Rank
|-align=center
|align=left|Zarema Kasaeva
|align=left|−69 kg
|117.5
|3
|145
|3
|262.5
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Natalia Zabolotnaya
|align=left rowspan=2|−75 kg
|125
|1
|147.5
|2
|272.5
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Valentina Popova
|120
|3
|145
|3
|265
|
|}
Wrestling
;Men's freestyle
{|class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%"
!rowspan="2"|Athlete
!rowspan="2"|Event
!colspan=4|Elimination Pool
!Quarterfinal
!Semifinal
!colspan=2|Final /
|-style="font-size: 95%"
!Opposition<br />Result
!Opposition<br />Result
!Opposition<br />Result
!Rank
!Opposition<br />Result
!Opposition<br />Result
!Opposition<br />Result
!Rank
|-align=center
|align=left|Mavlet Batirov
|align=left|−55 kg
|<br />W 3–1 <sup></sup>
|<br />W 4–0 <sup></sup>
|
|1 Q
|<br />W 3–0 <sup></sup>
|<br />W 3–1 <sup></sup>
|<br />W 3–1 <sup></sup>
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Murad Umakhanov
|align=left|−60 kg
|<br />W 3–1 <sup></sup>
|<br />L 1–3 <sup></sup>
|
|2
|colspan=3|Did not advance
|10
|-align=center
|align=left|Makhach Murtazaliev
|align=left|−66 kg
|<br />W 3–1 <sup></sup>
|<br />W 3–1 <sup></sup>
|
|1 Q
|<br />W 3–0 <sup></sup>
|<br />L 1–3 <sup></sup>
|<br />W 3–1 <sup></sup>
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Buvaisar Saitiev
|align=left|−74 kg
|<br />W 3–1 <sup></sup>
|<br />W 3–1 <sup></sup>
|
|1 Q
|<br />W 3–1 <sup></sup>
|<br />W 3–0 <sup></sup>
|<br />W 3–0 <sup></sup>
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Sazhid Sazhidov
|align=left|−84 kg
|<br />W 4–0 <sup></sup>
|<br />W 5–0 <sup></sup>
|<br />W 3–0 <sup></sup>
|1 Q
|
|<br />L 1–3 <sup></sup>
|<br />W 3–1 <sup></sup>
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Khadzhimurat Gatsalov
|align=left|−96 kg
|<br />W 3–1 <sup></sup>
|<br />W 3–0 <sup></sup>
|
|1 Q
|<br />W 3–0 <sup></sup>
|<br />W 3–1 <sup></sup>
|<br />W 3–1 <sup></sup>
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Kuramagomed Kuramagomedov
|align=left|−120 kg
|<br />W 3–0 <sup></sup>
|<br />W 3–0 <sup></sup>
|
|1 Q
|<br />L 1–3 <sup></sup>
|Did not advance
|<br />L 0–3 <sup></sup>
|6
|}
;Men's Greco-Roman
{|class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%"
!rowspan="2"|Athlete
!rowspan="2"|Event
!colspan=4|Elimination Pool
!Quarterfinal
!Semifinal
!colspan=2|Final /
|-style="font-size: 95%"
!Opposition<br />Result
!Opposition<br />Result
!Opposition<br />Result
!Rank
!Opposition<br />Result
!Opposition<br />Result
!Opposition<br />Result
!Rank
|-align=center
|align=left|Geidar Mamedaliyev
|align=left|−55 kg
|<br />W 3–0 <sup></sup>
|<br />W 3–0 <sup></sup>
|
|1 Q
|<br />W 3–0 <sup></sup>
|<br />W 3–1 <sup></sup>
|<br />L 1–3 <sup></sup>
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Aleksey Shevtsov
|align=left|−60 kg
|<br />W 3–1 <sup></sup>
|<br />W 3–0 <sup></sup>
|
|1 Q
|<br />W 3–1 <sup></sup>
|<br />L 1–3 <sup></sup>
|<br />L 1–3 <sup></sup>
|4
|-align=center
|align=left|Maksim Semenov
|align=left|−66 kg
|<br />L 1–3 <sup></sup>
|<br />W 3–1 <sup></sup>
|
|2
|colspan=3|Did not advance
|9
|-align=center
|align=left|Varteres Samurgashev
|align=left|−74 kg
|<br />W 3–0 <sup></sup>
|<br />W 3–0 <sup></sup>
|<br />W 3–1 <sup></sup>
|1 Q
|
|<br />L 1–3 <sup></sup>
|<br />W 4–0 <sup></sup>
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Alexei Mishin
|align=left|−84 kg
|<br />W 3–0 <sup></sup>
|<br />W 3–0 <sup></sup>
|
|1 Q
|<br />W 3–1 <sup></sup>
|<br />W 3–0 <sup></sup>
|<br />W 3–1 <sup></sup>
|
|-align=center
|align=left|Gogi Koguashvili
|align=left|−96 kg
|<br />W 3–1 <sup></sup>
|<br />W 3–0 <sup></sup>
|
|1 Q
|<br />L 0–3 <sup></sup>
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|6
|-align=center
|align=left|Khasan Baroev
|align=left|−120 kg
|<br />W 3–0 <sup></sup>
|<br />W 3–0 <sup></sup>
|
|1 Q
|<br />W 3–0 <sup></sup>
|<br />W 3–0 <sup></sup>
|<br />W 3–1 <sup></sup>
|
|}
;Women's freestyle
{|class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%"
!rowspan="2"|Athlete
!rowspan="2"|Event
!colspan=4|Elimination Pool
!Classification
!Semifinal
!colspan=2|Final /
|-style="font-size: 95%"
!Opposition<br />Result
!Opposition<br />Result
!Opposition<br />Result
!Rank
!Opposition<br />Result
!Opposition<br />Result
!Opposition<br />Result
!Rank
|-align=center
|align=left|Lorisa Oorzhak
|align=left|−48 kg
|<br />W 3–0 <sup></sup>
|<br />L 1–3 <sup></sup>
|<br />W 3–1 <sup></sup>
|2
|<br />W 4–0 <sup></sup>
|
|<br />W 3–1 <sup></sup>
|5
|-align=center
|align=left|Olga Smirnova
|align=left|−55 kg
|<br />L 0–5 <sup></sup>
|<br />L 1–4 <sup></sup>
|
|3
|colspan=3|Did not advance
|9
|-align=center
|align=left|Alena Kartashova
|align=left|−63 kg
|<br />W 3–0 <sup></sup>
|<br />L 0–3 <sup></sup>
|
|2
|<br />L 1–3 <sup></sup>
|colspan=2|Did not advance
|8
|-align=center
|align=left|Guzel Manyurova
|align=left|−72 kg
|<br />W 3–1 <sup></sup>
|<br />W 5–0 <sup></sup>
|
|1 Q
|
|<br />W 4–0 <sup></sup>
|<br />L 1–3 <sup></sup>
|
|}
Doping disqualifications
Originally, Russia recorded an overall tally of 92 medals at these Olympic Games. On 23 August 2004, the International Olympic Committee ordered a lifetime ban for shot putter Irina Korzhanenko and stripped her of her gold medal after she tested positive for the steroid stanozolol.