Rocco Francis Marchegiano (September 1, 1923 – August 31, 1969; ), better known as Rocky Marciano (, ), was an American professional boxer who competed from 1947 to 1955. He held the world heavyweight championship from 1952 to 1956, and remains the only heavyweight champion to finish his career undefeated. His six title defenses were against Jersey Joe Walcott (from whom he had taken the title), Roland La Starza, Ezzard Charles (twice), Don Cockell and Archie Moore.

Known for his relentless fighting style, formidable punching power, stamina, and exceptionally durable chin, Marciano is considered one of the greatest heavyweight boxers of all time. Marciano remains the only fighter to have stopped every opponent he ever faced for the world heavyweight title, and holds the highest knockout-to-win percentage in world heavyweight title fights at 85.71%. His career knockout-to-win percentage of 87.8% remains one of the highest in heavyweight boxing history. Marciano is ranked #14 in The Ring magazine's list of the 100 greatest punchers of all time.

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Early life

Born Rocco Francis Marchegiano on September 1, 1923, Rocky was raised on the south side of Brockton, Massachusetts. His parents, Pierino Marchegiano and Pasqualina Picciuto, were both immigrants from Italy.thumb|The Main Street of [[Brockton, Massachusetts, Rocky's hometown]]In his youth, he worked out on homemade weightlifting equipment (later in his life, Marciano was also a client of Charles Atlas) and used a stuffed mailbag that hung from a tree in his back yard as a heavy bag.

During the Second World War, Marciano enlisted in the US Army in March 1943 and was assigned to the 150th Combat Engineers, serving for three years. Stationed in Swansea, Wales, he helped ferry supplies across the English Channel to Normandy. In August 1945, his battalion received a Presidential Unit Citation for outstanding performance of duty against the enemy from February 7–13, 1945, on the Sauer and Our Rivers in Luxembourg and Germany. After the war ended, he completed his service in March 1946 at Fort Lewis, Washington, where he received an honorable discharge from the Army with the rank of Private First Class.

On March 17, 1947, at the Valley Arena Gardens in Holyoke, Massachusetts, fighting under the assumed name Rocky Mack to protect his amateur status, he had his first fight as a pro, registering a third-round knockout and receiving $35. That spring, Marciano's dream of becoming a major league catcher finally ended when he failed in his tryout with a Chicago Cubs' minor league affiliate in Fayetteville, North Carolina. which earned him a spot in the Golden Gloves All-East Championship Tournament in March 1948. He was controversially beaten by Coley Wallace. Marciano rebounded by capturing the New England AAU heavyweight title in late March 1948, defeating George McInnis before 4,749 fans at the Boston Arena. After the tournament, doctors discovered that his left thumb was broken. The injury robbed him a shot at capturing the National AAU title in April, which carried with it an automatic berth on the U.S. Olympic team to compete in London that summer. Marciano's amateur record was 8–4.

Professional career

Given his physical dimensions, Marciano did not fit the mold of a typical heavyweight boxer. He stood just over 5-foot-10 and generally weighed in the mid-180-pound range. With a reach measuring only 68 inches, he was considerably shorter in wingspan than most heavyweight champions. Yet Marciano turned what appeared to be disadvantages into strengths. Guided by his trainer, Charley Goldman, he developed a crouching style that made him appear even more compact and a far more elusive target. From that low stance, his jab rose sharply upward and carried notable power. Marciano once remarked that his approach worked to his benefit because many opponents "ended up punching down at me," which reduced the force of their blows. By contrast, punches thrown upward tend to generate greater impact. It may help explain why the only two fighters to drop Marciano—Walcott and Moore—were roughly comparable to him in size. Marciano himself noted that their similar stature neutralized the edge he typically enjoyed in the ring.

Marciano returned to the professional ranks on July 12, 1948, and quickly made an impact. He won each of his first 16 professional fights by knockout — all of them ending before the fifth round, with nine concluding in the opening round alone. Early in his career, Marciano adopted a new surname at the urging of his manager, Al Weill, after a ring announcer in Providence, Rhode Island, struggled to pronounce Marchegiano. By the middle of 1949, he began facing stronger competition. On May 23, 1949, Don Mogard became the first opponent to last the full distance against Marciano, though Marciano secured a unanimous decision victory. He went on defeating every subsequent challenger — most by knockout — earning the moniker "The Rock from Brockton."

alt=|thumb|Marciano's professional training routine was notable for being extremely strict and physically exhausting

Marciano's punching power was vividly demonstrated on December 30, 1949, at Madison Square Garden, where he met Carmine Vingo. Entering the bout on a 12-fight unbeaten streak, Vingo was quickly overwhelmed. Marciano floored him twice for nine-counts — first in the opening round and again in the second. The punishing match concluded in the sixth round when Marciano delivered a devastating right hand that rendered Vingo unconscious. Vingo was taken immediately to a hospital and underwent surgery to treat a brain hemorrhage. He was administered the last rites by a priest. Deeply shaken by the incident, Marciano reportedly vowed he would retire from boxing if Vingo did not survive. Although Vingo recovered, he was left partially paralyzed. In the aftermath, Marciano offered financial assistance for some of Vingo's medical expenses, and the two men eventually formed a friendship.

In one of the most memorable bouts of his career, Marciano faced his childhood hero, former heavyweight champion Joe Louis, who was well beyond his peak years. Louis had returned from retirement in an effort to settle financial obligations and remained a dangerous, determined contender hoping to regain the heavyweight title. Marciano was a 6½-to-5 underdog. The two fought for eight rounds on October 26, 1951, at Madison Square Garden, before Marciano knocked Louis out with a powerful right to the jaw — an outcome that disappointed many boxing fans. Marciano himself was deeply affected by the result; after the fight, he reportedly went to Louis' dressing room and wept. Louis never entered the ring again, and the nationally televised matchup secured Marciano an opportunity to compete for the heavyweight title.

Heavyweight championship fights

thumb|right|alt=Photo of the knockout punch taken by Herb Scharfman|Marciano landing a right hook in the [[Jersey Joe Walcott vs. Rocky Marciano|13th round to knockout Walcott and win the world heavyweight title, 1952]]

On September 23, 1952, at Municipal Stadium in Philadelphia, Marciano challenged champion Jersey Joe Walcott for his first opportunity at the heavyweight title. The bout turned into a punishing ordeal. In the opening round, Marciano was knocked down for the first time in his professional career by one of Walcott's left hooks. Rather than remain on the canvas, he sprang to his feet, visibly angered, and shouted at a startled Walcott. Even so, Marciano struggled to seize control as the fight wore on. Walcott opened cuts between his eyes and across his forehead, and round after round slipped away from the challenger. By the conclusion of the 12th, Walcott appeared firmly ahead on the scorecards. Marciano later admitted that for several rounds he had been fighting with impaired vision.

Entering the 13th round, Marciano knew a knockout was his only path to victory. Just half a minute into the round, he fired a compact overhand right that crashed into Walcott's chin with tremendous force. Walcott dropped to one knee, draped his left arm over the middle rope, and slumped forward onto the canvas. He was counted out, and Marciano emerged as the new heavyweight champion. Marciano became the first heavyweight champion from Massachusetts since John L. Sullivan 62 years earlier.

thumb|left|Marciano sends La Starza through the ropes during their [[Rocky Marciano vs. Roland La Starza II|1953 title fight|240x240px]]

His next defense was held on September 24, 1953, at New York's Polo Grounds, in what would be a rematch with his old rival, Roland La Starza. The bout remained competitive through the first six rounds, but La Starza began to fade as the fight progressed. By the 11th round, referee Ruby Goldstein halted the contest after La Starza had been relentlessly battered and knocked through the ropes. He was taken to the hospital with a broken arm, multiple blood clots, and required surgery. This was the only one of Marciano's seven title bouts that went 15 rounds.

His final title fight took place on September 21, 1955, against light-heavyweight champion, Archie Moore. Attendance at Yankee Stadium was 61,574. Marciano was sent to the canvas in the second round but recovered, flooring Moore in both the sixth and eighth rounds before finishing him with a knockout in the ninth. "After a fight with Marciano, you felt like someone had been striking you all over with a blackjack, or throwing rocks at you," Moore later recalled. He finished his career an undefeated champion, with a final record of 49–0, 43 of them ending in knockouts. and lead hook, which both had knockout potential.

His trademark approach was a relentless forward pressure crowding opponents, cutting off the ring, and forcing exchanges. Marciano was renowned for his granite chin, relentless stamina, and tireless work ethic, maintaining a punishing pace that often broke opponents down both physically and mentally. Marciano was also known as an extremely resilient and determined boxer. During his camp Marciano would follow a strict diet that was set by his trainer Alie Colombo, he also refrained from night life and went to bed at 9:30pm every night.

Marciano considered a comeback in 1959 when Ingemar Johansson won the Heavyweight Championship from Floyd Patterson on June 26, 1959. After only a month of training in nearly four years, Marciano decided against it and never seriously considered a comeback again.

right|thumb|Marciano with Boston Mayor [[John F. Collins (center-right) and singer Jimmy Durante (right), 1968]]

After his retirement, Marciano entered the world of television and film, he made acting debut, playing a small role in the 1957 film The Delicate Delinquent.The Merv Griffin Show, and a son, Rocco Kevin (born 1968). Mary Anne had several run-ins with the law in Florida in the 1980s and 1990s, getting arrested and charged with assault and armed robbery after previously serving jail time for cocaine possession. Joey Marciano, a professional baseball player, is a cousin twice removed.

In late July 1969, shortly before his death, Marciano participated in the filming of The Superfight: Marciano vs. Ali. The two boxers were filmed sparring, then the film was edited to match a computer simulation of a hypothetical fight between them, each in his prime. It aired on January 20, 1970, with one version having Marciano winning and the second version having Ali winning.

Personal life

thumb|210x210px|Marciano with his wife and daughter in 1954

In 1947, Marciano met Barbra Cousins, daughter of a Brockton police sergeant. The two were married on December 31, 1950. They had a daughter, Mary Ann, and later adopted a son, Rocco Junior.

Marciano was a devout Catholic and often attended mass during training and before a fight. He once stated "the biggest thrill I can think of would be an audience with the Pope".

Marciano ended up befriending his former opponent that he sent to the hospital, Carmine Vingo. Marciano ended up paying for his medical expenses and Vingo even attended Marciano's wedding. Marciano later stated "Carmine is my friend. He forgave me. If he hadn't, I wouldn't have been able to carry on." Marciano was also friends with many other prominent figures of his era including Frank Sinatra and Dean Martin. heading to Des Moines, Iowa, from Chicago Midway. It was night and bad weather had set in. The pilot, Glenn Belz, had only 231 total hours of flying time, 35 of them at night, and had no instrument rating. Belz tried to land the plane at a small airfield outside Newton, Iowa, but the aircraft hit a tree two miles short of the runway. Flying with Marciano in the back seat was Frankie Farrell, 28, the oldest son of organized crime figure Lew Farrell. Marciano, Belz, and Farrell were killed on impact.

The National Transportation Safety Board report said, "The pilot attempted an operation exceeding his experience and ability level, continued visual flight rules under adverse weather conditions and experienced spatial disorientation in the last moments of the flight." Marciano was on his way to give a speech to support his friend's son and there was a surprise birthday celebration waiting for him. He had hoped to return in the early morning for his 46th birthday celebration with his wife. He was coming from a dinner in Chicago at STP CEO Andy Granatelli's home.

Marciano is interred in a crypt at Forest Lawn Memorial Cemetery in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. His wife died five years later of lung cancer at age 46, and is entombed next to him.

Legacy

thumb|Marciano and [[Joe DiMaggio visiting President Dwight D. Eisenhower at the White House in 1953]]

Marciano holds the record with heavyweight Brian Nielsen for the longest undefeated streak by a heavyweight. He is also the only world heavyweight champion to go undefeated throughout his professional career. Although heavyweight champion Gene Tunney never suffered a defeat at heavyweight and retired as champion, he lost one career fight at light heavyweight, and his longest win streak was 32, with his overall record being 82-1-4(D)-1(NC). Marciano also has the highest knockout percentage of any heavyweight champion in history (over the period of a career) with 87.76%. In his professional career, he was only knocked down twice. The first occurred in his first title fight against Jersey Joe Walcott, and the second occurred against Archie Moore.

Despite his perfect record and retiring as champion, Marciano has sometimes been criticized for the allegedly low quality of opposition he faced during his career. At the time of his first fight with Roland La Starza, some experts believed it was La Starza and not Marciano who deserved the decision.

These criticisms notwithstanding, over the decades Marciano has been ranked highly in several all-time boxing lists. In December 1962, a Ring poll of 40 boxing experts placed Marciano as the seventh-best heavyweight of all time. Boxing historian Charlie Rose rated Marciano as the eight-best heavyweight of all time in 1968, while John McCallum's survey of boxing historians and writers listed him as the ninth-best all-timer in the division. In 1971, Nat Fleischer, a boxing historian and founder of The Ring, named Marciano as the 10th all-time greatest heavyweight champion.

In 1998, The Ring named Marciano as the sixth greatest heavyweight champion ever. In 2002, The Ring placed him at number 12 on the list of the 80 Best Fighters of the Last 80 Years. In 2003, The Ring rated Marciano number 14 on the list of 100 greatest punchers of all time. In 2005, he was named the fifth greatest heavyweight of all time by the International Boxing Research Organization. In 2007, on ESPN.com's list of the 50 Greatest Boxers of All Time, Marciano was ranked number 14, and was the 5th highest ranked heavyweight, behind (in order) Muhammad Ali, Joe Louis, Jack Johnson, and Jack Dempsey. The Boston Globe ranked Marciano fifth in a list of Top 100 New England sports figures of the 20th century. In 1999, Sports Illustrated named him the greatest sports figure from Massachusetts.

Marciano's punch was tested and it was featured in the December 1963 issue of Boxing Illustrated: "Marciano's knockout blow packs more explosive energy than an armor-piercing bullet and represents as much energy as would be required to spot lift 1000 pounds one foot off the ground."

Marciano was named fighter of the year by The Ring three times. His three championship fights between 1952 and 1954 were named fights of the year by the magazine. Marciano won the BWAA Sugar Ray Robinson Award (then known as the Edward J. Neil Trophy) in 1952. In 2006, an ESPN poll voted Marciano's 1952 championship bout against Walcott as the greatest knockout ever. Marciano also received the Hickok Belt for top professional athlete of the year in 1952. Murray Goodman later recalled that Ray Hickok, founder of the award, also presented Rocky with a hundred miniature boxing gloves, which Rocky was selling a week later for $1 a pair. In 1955, he was voted the second most important American athlete of the year. Throughout his life Marciano remained a beloved hero among the Italian-American community. During the 1950s Marciano received the "Star of Solidarity" from an Italian ambassador. It was the first time the honor had been conferred on anyone outside the Italian government. He is viewed as the first true Italian sports celebrity.

Marciano has been inducted into multiple halls of fame, most notably the International Boxing Hall of Fame, World Boxing Hall of Fame and National Italian American Sports Hall of Fame. His first-ever heavyweight belt is on display at the Italian American Sports Hall of Fame, along with a bronze sculpture in his likeness. Marciano is one of only three people to have a sculpture at the Hall of Fame.

In 1980, there was a monument erected in Marciano's honor in Springfield, Massachusetts.

A bronze statue of Marciano was planned for a 2009 completion date in his hometown of Brockton, Massachusetts, as a gift to the city by the World Boxing Council. The artist, Mario Rendon, head of the Instituto Universitario de las Bellas Artes in Colima, Mexico, was selected to sculpt the statue. After years of delays in the planning stages, the groundbreaking for the statue was held on April 1, 2012, on the grounds of Brockton High School. The statue was officially unveiled on September 23, 2012, which was the 60th anniversary of Marciano winning the world heavyweight title. A bronze statue of Marciano was also erected in Ripa Teatina, Italy, to celebrate the birthplace of Marciano's father. Brockton High School's football stadium is also named in Marciano's honor. The school's sports teams are nicknamed "the boxers" in honor of both Marciano and Marvin Hagler the two have also led the city to develop the nickname "The City of Champions".

In 2019 the city of Newton, Iowa unveiled an informational sign and ceremonial rock honoring Marciano. Iowa Gov. Kim Reynolds also produced a proclamation declaring Aug. 30, 2019, as Rocky Marciano Remembrance Day.

In 2023, an event titled "Marciano At 100: A Celebration of Rocky Marciano's 100th Birthday" was held at the Des Plaines Theatre in Illinois. The event, hosted by the National Italian American Sports Hall of Fame, included a screening of the 1979 film Marciano and featured Marciano's 1952 championship belt on display. There were also other celebrations held in his home state of Massachusetts with Springfield declaring September 1 "Rocky Marciano Day". The home now offers a tour featuring memorabilia from his career.

Marciano has had two films made on his remarkable rise to the top of the boxing world. The first one titled Marciano came out in 1979 where he was portrayed by Tony Lo Bianco. In 1999, the film titled Rocky Marciano came out where he is portrayed by Jon Favreau.

Marciano's fighting style and name inspired the Rocky Balboa character from the Rocky franchise.

Video games

Marciano appears as a playable character in the following video games.

{| class="wikitable"

|+

!Year

!Title

|-

|1983

|Ringside Seat

|-

|1993

|Greatest Heavyweights

|-

|1998

|Knockout Kings

|-

|2000

|Knockout Kings 2001

|-

|2000

|HBO Boxing

|-

|2003

|Knockout Kings 2003

|-

|2004

|Fight Night 2004

|-

|2005

|Fight Night Round 2

|-

|2008

|Prizefighters

|-

|2009

|Don King Boxing

|-

|2011

|Fight Night Champion

|-

|2023

|Undisputed

|}

Professional boxing record

{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"

|-

!

!Result

!Record

!Opponent

!Type

!Round, time

!Date

!Location

!Notes

|-

|49

|Win

|49–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Archie Moore

|KO

|9 (15),

|Sep 21, 1955

|style="text-align:left;"|

|style="text-align:left;"|

|-

|48

|Win

|48–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Don Cockell

|TKO

|9 (15),

|May 16, 1955

|style="text-align:left;"|

|style="text-align:left;"|

|-

|47

|Win

|47–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Ezzard Charles

|KO

|8 (15),

|Sep 17, 1954

|style="text-align:left;"|

|style="text-align:left;"|

|-

|46

|Win

|46–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Ezzard Charles

|UD

|15

|Jun 17, 1954

|style="text-align:left;"|

|style="text-align:left;"|

|-

|45

|Win

|45–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Roland La Starza

|TKO

|11 (15)

|Sep 24, 1953

|style="text-align:left;"|

|style="text-align:left;"|

|-

|44

|Win

|44–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Jersey Joe Walcott

|KO

|1 (15),

|May 15, 1953

|style="text-align:left;"|

|style="text-align:left;"|

|-

|43

|Win

|43–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Jersey Joe Walcott

|KO

|13 (15),

|Sep 23, 1952

|style="text-align:left;"|

|style="text-align:left;"|

|-

|42

|Win

|42–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Harry Matthews

|KO

|2 (10),

|Jul 28, 1952

|style="text-align:left;"|

|

|-

|41

|Win

|41–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Bernie Reynolds

|KO

|3 (10),

|May 12, 1952

|style="text-align:left;"|

|

|-

|40

|Win

|40–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Gino Buonvino

|KO

|2 (10),

|Apr 21, 1952

|style="text-align:left;"|

|

|-

|39

|Win

|39–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Lee Savold

|

|6 (10),

|Feb 13, 1952

|style="text-align:left;"|

|

|-

|38

|Win

|38–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Joe Louis

|TKO

|8 (10)

|Oct 26, 1951

|style="text-align:left;"|

|

|-

|37

|Win

|37–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Freddie Beshore

|KO

|4 (10),

|Aug 27, 1951

|style="text-align:left;"|

|

|-

|36

|Win

|36–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Rex Layne

|KO

|6 (10),

|Jul 12, 1951

|style="text-align:left;"|

|

|-

|35

|Win

|35–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Willis Applegate

|UD

|10

|Apr 30, 1951

|style="text-align:left;"|

|

|-

|34

|Win

|34–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Art Henri

|TKO

|9 (10),

|Mar 26, 1951

|style="text-align:left;"|

|

|-

|33

|Win

|33–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Harold Mitchell

|TKO

|2 (10),

|Mar 20, 1951

|style="text-align:left;"|

|

|-

|32

|Win

|32–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Keene Simmons

|TKO

|8 (10),

|Jan 29, 1951

|style="text-align:left;"|

|

|-

|31

|Win

|31–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Bill Wilson

|TKO

|1 (10),

|Dec 18, 1950

|style="text-align:left;"|

|

|-

|30

|Win

|30–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Ted Lowry

|UD

|10

|Nov 13, 1950

|style="text-align:left;"|

|

|-

|29

|Win

|29–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Johnny Shkor

|TKO

|6 (10),

|Sep 18, 1950

|style="text-align:left;"|

|

|-

|28

|Win

|28–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Gino Buonvino

|TKO

|10 (10),

|Jul 10, 1950

|style="text-align:left;"|

|

|-

|27

|Win

|27–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Eldridge Eatman

|TKO

|3 (10)

|Jun 5, 1950

|style="text-align:left;"|

|

|-

|26

|Win

|26–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Roland La Starza

|

|10

|Mar 24, 1950

|style="text-align:left;"|

|

|-

|25

|Win

|25–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Carmine Vingo

|KO

|6 (10),

|Dec 30, 1949

|style="text-align:left;"|

|

|-

|24

|Win

|24–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Phil Muscato

|TKO

|5 (10),

|Dec 19, 1949

|style="text-align:left;"|

|

|-

|23

|Win

|23–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Pat Richards

|TKO

|2 (8),

|Dec 2, 1949

|style="text-align:left;"|

|

|-

|22

|Win

|22–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Joe Dominic

|KO

|2 (10),

|Nov 7, 1949

|style="text-align:left;"|

|

|-

|21

|Win

|21–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Ted Lowry

|UD

|10

|Oct 10, 1949

|style="text-align:left;"|

|

|-

|20

|Win

|20–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Tommy DiGiorgio

|KO

|4 (10),

|Sep 26, 1949

|style="text-align:left;"|

|

|-

|19

|Win

|19–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Pete Louthis

|KO

|3 (10)

|Aug 16, 1949

|style="text-align:left;"|

|

|-

|18

|Win

|18–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Harry Haft

|KO

|3 (10),

|Jul 18, 1949

|style="text-align:left;"|

|

|-

|17

|Win

|17–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Don Mogard

|

|10

|May 23, 1949

|style="text-align:left;"|

|

|-

|16

|Win

|16–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Jimmy Evans

|TKO

|3 (10)

|May 2, 1949

|style="text-align:left;"|

|

|-

|15

|Win

|15–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Jimmy Walls

|KO

|3 (10),

|Apr 11, 1949

|style="text-align:left;"|

|

|-

|14

|Win

|14–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Artie Donato

|KO

|1 (10),

|Mar 28, 1949

|style="text-align:left;"|

|

|-

|13

|Win

|13–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Johnny Pretzie

|TKO

|5 (10),

|Mar 21, 1949

|style="text-align:left;"|

|

|-

|12

|Win

|12–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Gilley Ferron

|TKO

|2 (6),

|Dec 14, 1948

|style="text-align:left;"|

|

|-

|11

|Win

|11–0

|style="text-align:left;"|James Patrick Connolly

|TKO

|1 (8),

|Nov 29, 1948

|style="text-align:left;"|

|

|-

|10

|Win

|10–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Bob Jefferson

|TKO

|2 (6),

|Oct 4, 1948

|style="text-align:left;"|

|

|-

|9

|Win

|9–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Gilbert Cardone

|KO

|1 (4),

|Sep 30, 1948

|style="text-align:left;"|

|

|-

|8

|Win

|8–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Bill Hardeman

|KO

|1 (6)

|Sep 20, 1948

|style="text-align:left;"|

|

|-

|7

|Win

|7–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Humphrey Jackson

|KO

|1 (6),

|Sep 13, 1948

|style="text-align:left;"|

|

|-

|6

|Win

|6–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Jimmy Weeks

|TKO

|1 (6),

|Aug 30, 1948

|style="text-align:left;"|

|

|-

|5

|Win

|5–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Eddie Ross

|KO

|1 (6),

|Aug 23, 1948

|style="text-align:left;"|

|

|-

|4

|Win

|4–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Bobby Quinn

|KO

|3 (4),

|Aug 9, 1948

|style="text-align:left;"|

|

|-

|3

|Win

|3–0

|style="text-align:left;"|John Edwards

|KO

|1 (4),

|Jul 19, 1948

|style="text-align:left;"|

|

|-

|2

|Win

|2–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Harry Bilazarian

|

|1 (4)

|Jul 12, 1948

|style="text-align:left;"|

|

|-

|1

|Win

|1–0

|style="text-align:left;"|Lee Epperson

|

|3 (4),

|Mar 17, 1947

|style="text-align:left;"|

|

|}

Titles in boxing

Major world titles

  • NYSAC heavyweight champion (200+&nbsp;lbs)
  • NBA (WBA) heavyweight champion (200+&nbsp;lbs)

The Ring magazine titles

  • The Ring heavyweight champion (200+&nbsp;lbs)

Undisputed titles

  • Undisputed heavyweight champion

Awards

  • Awarded Packy McFarland Memorial Trophy by an association of Chicago boxing writers: 1951, 1954 (first two-time winner)
  • Hickok Belt (Athlete of the Year): 1952
  • Awarded Edward J. Neil Memorial Plaque by the Boxing Writers Association of New York: 1952
  • The Ring magazine Fighter of the Year: 1952, 1954 and 1955
  • The Ring magazine Fight of the Year: 1952 , 1953 , 1954
  • Awarded Graham McNamee Memorial Award in 1953 for outstanding contribution to the general welfare of sports.

Halls of fame

  • Inaugural member of the International Boxing Hall of Fame in 1990
  • Inaugural member of the World Boxing Hall of Fame in 1980
  • Inducted into the Rhode Island Heritage Hall of Fame in 1976
  • Member of the National Italian American Sports Hall of Fame

Filmography

Film

{| class="wikitable"

|+

!Year

!Film

!Role

!Note

|-

|1957

|The Delicate Delinquent

|Himself

|Uncredited

|-

|1960

|College Confidential

|Deputy Sheriff

|

|-

|1970

|The Super Fight

|Himself

|

|}

Television

{| class="wikitable"

|+

!Year

!Show

!Role

!Note

|-

|1951–1955

|The Ed Sullivan Show

|Himself (guest)

|4 episodes

|-

|1952

|All Star Revue

|Himself - Guest Actor

|1 episode

|-

|1953–1954

|The Colgate Comedy Hour

| rowspan="2" |Himself - Boxer

| rowspan="2" |2 episodes

|-

|1954-–1956

|Person to Person

|-

|1956

|The Red Skeleton Hour

|Himself (guest)

|1 episode

|-

|1957

|Captain David Grief

|Mike Riley

|1 episode: Idols of Rapa-Nui

|-

|1960

|You Bet Your Life

|Himself (guest)

|2 episodes

|-

|1961

|Main Event

|Himself Host

|Weekly television show

|-

| rowspan="2" |1963

|The Keefe Brasselle Show

|Himself (guest)

|1 episode

|-

|Combat!

|Soldier Who Greets Red Cross Truck

|Uncredited

|-

|1963–1965

|The Tonight Show Starting Johnny Carson

| rowspan="3" |Himself (guest)

|2 episodes

|-

|1964

|The Mike Douglas Show

| rowspan="5" |1 episode

|-

|1965

|ABC's Nightlife

|-

|1967

|The Merv Griffin Show

| rowspan="3" |Himself (guest)

|-

|1968

|The Bob Hope Show

|-

|1969

|The Donald O'Connor Show

|}

See also

  • List of heavyweight boxing champions
  • List of undisputed boxing champions
  • List of The Ring world champions

Notes

References

Bibliography

  • Boxrec.com NYSAC World Heavyweight Title Fights
  • Boxrec.com NBA World Heavyweight Title Fights
  • Boxing Hall of Fame