Rob Hubbard (born 1955) is a British composer best known for his musical and programming work for microcomputers of the 1980s, in particular the Commodore 64.
Biography
Early life and career
Hubbard was born in 1955 in Kingston upon Hull, England. Hubbard first started playing music at age seven. Whilst at school he played in bands. After leaving school, he went to music college. He mentioned Mozart, Stravinsky, Prokofiev, Ralph Vaughan Williams, John Williams, Jerry Goldsmith, Jean Michel Jarre and Larry Fast among his musical influences.
In the late seventies, before scoring games, he was a professional studio musician. He decided to teach himself BASIC and machine code for the Commodore 64. Rob explained how he acquired his first computer, the Commodore 64, and why he chose that specific computer in an interview, "The buzz that was around at the time was that musicians are gonna have to get into computers." He ended up with a Commodore 64 computer specifically because the other ones he knew of, only had 8k or 16k of memory.
Music on the Commodore 64
Hubbard subsequently wrote or converted music for a variety of publishers on over 75 videogames between 1985 and 1989. Hubbard mainly composed for the Commodore 64's SID sound chip. He worked freelance and turned down offers from companies to work in-house. His least favourite was Samantha Fox Strip Poker, which he admitted to having done purely for money; he was listed in the game credits with the alias John York. He left Newcastle and had the choice to work for Electronic Arts or Microsoft. Hubbard chose EA due to their prominence in the gaming industry as Microsoft had (as yet) no gaming platform. His work with EA Electronic Arts in America was as a composer.
He eventually became Audio Technical Director, a more administrative job, deciding which technologies to use in games, and which to develop further.
After the Commodore 64 period, he wrote some soundtracks for games which appeared on the Amiga, Atari ST, IBM PC and Mega Drive, most notably Populous, Road Rash, and Desert Strike.
Recent activities
Hubbard contributed a few re-arrangements of his themes to Chris Abbott's C64 tribute Back in Time Live. Hubbard performed several times with the Danish C64 cover band PRESS PLAY ON TAPE who have covered many of his early tunes using a full rock-band arrangement. Hubbard has also performed his old music on piano with the support of violinist and fellow chiptune composer Mark Knight.
Hubbard left EA in 2002 and returned to England. He has recently resumed playing in a band, and he has revisited his past game-music work in concert. His recent compositions have included music for mobile-phone games.
In 2005, music from International Karate was performed live by a full orchestra at the third Symphonic Game Music Concert. The event took place in Leipzig, Germany. Hubbard arranged and orchestrated the piece.
In 2014, Hubbard appeared in and composed music for the documentary feature film From Bedrooms to Billions, a film that tells the story of the British video games industry.
In November 2016, Hubbard received an honorary degree from Abertay University for his contributions to video-game music in the 1980s.
Works
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! scope="col" | Year
! scope="col" | Title
! scope="col" class="unsortable" | Notes
|-
| rowspan="16" | 1985
| Commando || based on theme from Commando arcade game by Tamayo Kawamoto
|-
| Rasputin || features traditional Russian songs
|-
| Monty on the Run ||
|-
| Confuzion
|-
| Chimera ||
|-
| Master of Magic || partially based on "Shibolet" from the Synergy album Audion
|-
| The Last V8 ||
|-
| Action Biker ||
|-
| Hunter Patrol ||
|-
| One Man and His Droid || the same song as "Proteus", just an intro added
|-
| Lightforce || He was paid £750 for the tune according to the developers (equivalent to £2324 in 2020) which they claim was an absolute bargain.
|-
| Geoff Capes Strongman Challenge ||
|-
| Samantha Fox Strip Poker || credited as John York because as he said "[it] was such a cheesy title and they wanted that cheesy lame music along with it - I didn't want to admit that I did it just for the money". Contains "The Entertainer" by Scott Joplin and "The Stripper" by David Rose
|-
| Tarzan || Based on the theme from 1960s TV show "Tarzan"
|-
| W.A.R. || based on the track "Ancestors" from the Synergy album Audion
|-
| Flash Gordon ||
|-
| Spellbound ||
|-
| Chicken Song || From the TV show Spitting Image
|-
| Video Poker || contains "Easy Winners" by Scott Joplin
|-
| Knucklebusters || Hubbard's longest composition, lasting 17 minutes
|-
| International Karate
|-
| Chain Reaction ||
|-
| Mega Apocalypse || Re-arrangement of "Crazy Comets"
|-
| Nemesis the Warlock ||
|-
| Wiz ||
|-
| Bangkok Knights ||
|-
| IK plus (International Karate plus) ||
|-
| Dragons Lair Part II ||
|-
| Delta || The title song borrows few bars of melody from the Koyaanisqatsi soundtrack by Philip Glass. Also inspired by Pink Floyd
|-
| Jordan vs. Bird: One on One ||
|-
| Kings of the Beach ||
|-
| One-on-One 2 ||
|-
| Power Play Hockey ||
|-
| Skate or Die! ||
|-
| Pandora || Based on the main theme from Dune
|-
| Ricochet ||
|-
| rowspan="7" | 1989
| 688 Attack Sub ||
|-
| Budokan: The Martial Spirit
|-
| Desert Strike: Return to the Gulf || with Brian L. Schmidt
|-
| rowspan="3" | 1992
| Road Rash 2 || with Don Veca and Tony Berkeley
|-
| The Lost Files of Sherlock Holmes: The Case of the Serrated Scalpel