Redfield, Arkansas

For people with the surname, see Redfield (surname).

Redfield, officially the City of Redfield, is a small city in Jefferson County, Arkansas, United States. Located about southeast of Little Rock, the city is part of the Pine Bluff, Arkansas, Micropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 1,505 in the 2020 census.

What is now Redfield was formerly part of the Quapaw Nation. Founded in 1880 by James K. Brodie, a 19th-century businessman; it was named for Jared E. Redfield, president of the Little Rock, Mississippi River and Texas Railway. It is home to two U.S. historic preservation districts.

History

thumb|left|[[West James Street Overpass – listed on NRHP May 18, 1995]]

Following the arrival of the Little Rock, Mississippi River and Texas Railway, also known as the "Arkansas Valley Route," a small settlement grew up around the new station named for company president Jared E. Redfield of Essex, Connecticut. Founded on December 20, 1880, Redfield was incorporated by the Jefferson county court on October 18, 1898.

Six local properties have been added to the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP): Dollarway Road (1974), West James Street Overpass (1995), Lone Star Baptist Church (2005), Redfield School Historic District (2014), and Redfield Commercial Historic District (2023).

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of , of which, of it is land and 0.37% is water.

Demographics

2020 census

As of the 2020 census, Redfield had a population of 1,505. There were 626 households, including 428 family households, in the city.

The median age was 39.0 years. About 23.7% of residents were under age 18, and 15.0% were age 65 or older. For every 100 females there were 86.5 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 85.3 males age 18 and over.

{| class="wikitable"

|+Redfield racial composition

!Race

!Num.

!Perc.

|White (non-Hispanic)

|1,163

|77.28%

|Black or African American (non-Hispanic)

|213

|14.15%

|Native American

|0.33%

|Asian

|13

|0.86%

|Pacific Islander

|0.2%

|Other/Mixed

|64

|4.25%

|Hispanic or Latino

|44

|2.92%

2010 census

As of the census of 2010, there were 1,297 people, 525 households and 369 families residing in the city. There were 581 housing units. The racial makeup of the city was 91.7% White, 4.8% Black or African American, 0.1% Native American, 0.5% Asian, 0% Pacific Islander, 0.6% from other races and 2.3% from two or more races. 1.8% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. There were 525 households, out of which 29.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.2% were married couples living together, 13.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.7% were non-families. 26.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 22.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.47 and the average family size was 2.95. The median age was 38.5 years.

Government

The Redfield City Council comprises the mayor of Redfield and six aldermen. The school district manages two secondary schools (White Hall High School and White Hall Middle School) and four elementary schools. The M. A. Hardin Elementary School is located in Redfield.

Infrastructure

Redfield is on Highway 365 linking Pine Bluff and Little Rock, as well as Highway 46, linking it to Sheridan. It is also on Interstate 530 (via Highway 46).

References

External links

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Redfield Public Library at the Pine Bluff and Jefferson County Library System