Rawson may refer to:
Places
;Argentina
- Rawson, Chubut, the capital of Chubut Province
- Rawson Department, Chubut
- Rawson Department, San Juan
- Villa Krause, also named Rawson, the capital city of the department
;Australia
- Rawson, Victoria
;United States
- Rawson, North Dakota
- Rawson, Ohio
Other uses
- Rawson (surname)
- Rawson Stakes, a horse race in Australia
- a barley variety
- a boarding house at Cranbrook School in Sydney, Australia