Reginald Murray Williams (24 May 19084 November 2003) was an Australian bushman and entrepreneur who rose from a swagman to a millionaire. He was born at Belalie North near Jamestown in the Mid North of South Australia, north of Adelaide CBD, into a pioneering settler family working and training horses. Williams had many adventures in Australia's rugged outback as a bushman, and became known for creating an Australian style of bushwear clothing and footwear recognised worldwide and the company that bore his name.

Personal life

thumb|200px|Stockman's quarters on Williams's property at [[Dry Creek, South Australia|Dry Creek]]

From Welsh ancestors, his maternal grandfather Richard Mitchell being from Cornwall, Reginald Murray Williams was born to Joe Williams and his wife on 24 May 1908.

When he was 10 years old, Williams' family moved to Adelaide so that he and his two sisters could attend school there. School did not agree with him and so, at 13, Williams packed his swag and left for the land he loved. At 18, he started work as a camel driver and spent three years trekking through the Australian desert, living with Aboriginal Australians and learning to survive the harsh conditions. During the Great Depression in Australia, Williams returned to Adelaide, where he met Thelma Ena Cummings, who would become his first wife. After they married, they settled in South Australia's Flinders Ranges When the land was compulsorily acquired during the time of former State Premier Sir Thomas Playford, Williams left South Australia for his Rockybar property in Eidsvold, Queensland, vowing never to return to South Australia.

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He remarried in 1955 to Erica, In 1985, he co-wrote his autobiography, Beneath whose hand.

Company

thumb|A pair of R.M.Williams elastic-sided boots

Williams learned his leather-working skills from an Aboriginal stockman called "Dollar Mick" Smith, making bridles, pack saddles and riding boots near Nepabunna in the northern Flinders Ranges. He set up a workshop and employed local Adnyamathanha people from the Nepabunna Mission, who played an important part in building up his business between 1932 and 1934. Williams had since 1927 been employed as a missionary by the United Aborigines Mission (UAM), an interdenominational Christian group which had set up the mission in 1931. In 1932, with his son's illness and the expense of hospital treatment, he was in need of money and began selling his saddles to Sir Sidney Kidman, a wealthy pastoralist.

Williams' most successful products were hand-crafted riding boots. Williams' boots were unique when they were introduced to the market, as they consisted of a single piece of leather that was stitched at the rear of the boot (the models that featured an elastic side have been particularly popular).

Williams sold the business in 1988 to the long-established South Australian stock and station agents Bennett & Fisher Limited. That business went into receivership in 1993, after banks were concerned about A$16 million of debts.

R. M. Williams Pty Ltd was then placed under the ownership of long-time friend Ken Cowley, who acted in partnership with Australian business mogul Kerry Stokes, and together with his family, presided over R. M. Williams Pty Ltd for two decades.

In October 2020, the LVMH Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton (LVMH) Group agreed to sell the company to Andrew Forrests Tattarang investment company.

Honours

In 1985, Williams was appointed a Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George (CMG), for services to the outback community.

In 1992, he was named an Officer of the Order of Australia (AO), for service to business and to the community.

In 2001, he was awarded the Centenary Medal.

Publications

Williams established a national magazine, Hoofs and Horns, in 1944, aimed at cattlemen and horsemen.

Williams also published the 300+ pages of poetry anthology Saddle for a throne in 1953. The poems of Scottish-Australian bush poet Will H. Ogilvie (1869–1963) struck a chord with Williams, who shared the affinity of Ogilvie with horses and the Australian outback.

Legacy

thumb|[[RM Williams Way road sign at Orroroo]]

thumb|R. M. Williams Monument in [[Jamestown, South Australia]]

The bush businessman has left several legacies:

  • The Australian Stockman's Hall of Fame.

A major road in South Australia's mid north, which runs between Stanley Flat (near Clare) and Hawker, via Jamestown has been named the RM Williams Way in his honour.

See also

  • R.M. Williams Outback, aka Outback, a bi-monthly magazine of Australia

References

Further reading

  • R. M. Williams Australia
  • R M. Williams AO, CMG
  • Online Guide to Records at the South Australian Museum Archives