right|thumb|250px|French etching from 1789 depicting the [[storming of the Bastille, commemorated as Bastille Day]]

There are eleven official public holidays in France, of which three are movable days which always fall on a weekday. The Alsace region and the Moselle department observe two additional days. These holidays do not shift when they fall during a weekend,

Public holidays in France

{| class="wikitable"

|-

! Date !! English name !! Local name !! Remarks

|-

| 1 January || New Year's Day || ||

|-

| moveable || Good Friday || || Friday before Easter Sunday. Alsace and Moselle only.

|-

| moveable || Easter Monday || || Monday after Easter Sunday (one day after Easter Sunday)

|-

| 1 May || Labour Day || ||

|-

| 8 May || Victory Day || || End of hostilities in Europe in World War II

|-

| moveable || Ascension Day || || Thursday, 39 days after Easter Sunday

|-

| moveable || Whit Monday || || Monday after Pentecost (50 days after Easter), observed only in some businesses, see notes

|-

| 14 July || Bastille Day || || French National Day, commemorates the 1789 Storming of the Bastille and the 1790 Feast of the Federation.

|-

| 15 August || Assumption Day || || Marks the Catholic feast of the Assumption of Mary, the taking up of Mary, mother of Jesus into heaven, body and soul.

|-

| 1 November || All Saints' Day || ||

|-

| 11 November || Armistice Day || || End of the First World War

|-

| 25 December || Christmas || || Newspapers are not published. Pubs, restaurants, shops, etc. closed all day by law.

|-

| 26 December || Saint Stephen's Day || || Alsace and Moselle only.

  • Good Friday ()
  • Abolition of slavery: 27 May.

French Guiana

  • Abolition of slavery: 10 June.

Martinique

  • Abolition of slavery: 22 May.

New Caledonia

  • Citizenship Day (): 24 September.

French Polynesia

  • Missionary Day (): 5 March.
  • Matari'i (): 31 November.

Réunion

  • Réunion Freedom Day (; ) 20 December.

Saint Barthélemy

  • Abolition of slavery: 9 October.

Saint Martin

  • Abolition of slavery: 28 May.

Wallis and Futuna

  • Feast of Saint Peter Chanel: 28 April.
  • Festival of the Territory: 29 July.

Notes

Note: French law dictates that work should stop, but be paid only for the (May Day, 1 May), except in industries where it is infeasible to stop working. The rest of the public holidays are listed in statute law, but law does not dictate that work should stop; however a leave from work may be granted by the employer or by , an agreement between employers' and employees' trade unions.

In 2005, French prime minister Jean-Pierre Raffarin removed Pentecost (Whit) Monday's status as a public holiday. This decision was eventually overruled by French courts in 2008. Employers are free to decide whether to make Whit Monday a day off or not.

References