The province of Vibo Valentia (; Vibonese: ) is a province in the region of Calabria in Italy, Its capital is the city of Vibo Valentia and its vehicle licence plate code is VV. The province has an area of (7.6% of the total surface of Calabria),

History

Vibo Valentia is a mountainous province situated on the Tyrrhenian Sea. The region was first settled by an Italic tribe, the Sicels, and then colonised by the Greeks in the 6th or 7th century BCE. The modern city of Vibo Valentia was originally known as Hipponion. It was later recolonised by people from the city of Locri in the region of Calabria. Dionysius I of Syracuse partially destroyed Hipponion, which was later rebuilt and ruled in succession by Carthage, by an indigenous people known as the Bruttii, by the tyrant Agathocles of Syracuse, and then by the Locrians, before being conquered by the Romans around 230 BCE. After about 400 CE the region was attacked repeatedly. The Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II rebuilt the town in the 13th century, and in 1284 it passed to the Ruffo family. Ferdinand I of Naples constructed a fort in Pizzo Calabro in 1486.

In June 2010 a dormant volcano was discovered off the coast of the province on the line of the fault that led to the 1905 Calabria earthquake.

Government

{|class="wikitable"

|-

! President

! Term start

! Term end

! class=unsortable| 

! Party

|-

|Enzo Romeo

|align=center|7 May 1995

|align=center|14 June 1999

|bgcolor=|

|Ulivo

|-

|Ottavio Bruni

|align=center|14 June 1999

|align=center|26 February 2008

|bgcolor=|

|PPI/DL/PD

|-

|Francesco De Nisi

|align=center|15 April 2008

|align=center|20 November 2012

|bgcolor=|

|PD

|-

|Mario Ciclosi

|align=center|20 November 2012

|align=center|29 September 2014

|bgcolor=gainsboro|

|Commissioner

|-

|Andrea Niglia

|align=center|29 September 2014

|align=center|8 May 2018

|bgcolor=|

|Ind.

|-

|Salvatore Solano

|align=center|31 October 2018

|align=center|29 January 2023

|bgcolor=|

|Ind. CD

|-

|Corrado L'Andolina

|align=center|29 January 2023

|align=center|Incumbent

|bgcolor=|

|Ind. CD

|}

Municipalities

  • Acquaro
  • Arena
  • Briatico
  • Brognaturo
  • Capistrano
  • Cessaniti
  • Dasà
  • Dinami
  • Drapia
  • Fabrizia
  • Filadelfia
  • Filandari
  • Filogaso
  • Francavilla Angitola
  • Francica
  • Gerocarne
  • Jonadi
  • Joppolo
  • Limbadi
  • Maierato
  • Mileto
  • Mongiana
  • Monterosso Calabro
  • Nardodipace
  • Nicotera
  • Parghelia
  • Pizzo
  • Pizzoni
  • Polia
  • Ricadi
  • Rombiolo
  • San Calogero
  • San Costantino Calabro
  • San Gregorio d'Ippona
  • San Nicola da Crissa
  • Sant'Onofrio
  • Serra San Bruno
  • Simbario
  • Sorianello
  • Soriano Calabro
  • Spadola
  • Spilinga
  • Stefanaconi
  • Tropea
  • Vallelonga
  • Vazzano
  • Vibo Valentia
  • Zaccanopoli
  • Zambrone
  • Zungri

Demographics

As of 2025, there are 151,558 people residing in the province, of whom 49.2% are male and 50.8% are female. Minors make up 15.1% of the population, and pensioners make up 24.2%. This compares with the Italian average of 14.9% minors and 24.7% pensioners.

References

  • Official website