Pityriasis commonly refers to flaking (or scaling) of the skin. The word comes from the Greek πίτυρον 'bran'.

Classification

Types include:

  • Pityriasis alba, dry, fine-scaled, pale patches on the face
  • Pityriasis lichenoides chronica, caused by a hypersensitivity reaction to infectious agents
  • Pityriasis lichenoides et varioliformis acuta, a disease of the immune system
  • Pityriasis rosea, a type of skin rash
  • Pityriasis circinata,
  • Pityriasis rubra pilaris, reddish-orange patches (Latin: rubra) on the skin
  • Pityriasis versicolor, a skin eruption on the trunk and proximal extremities, usually caused by a fungus
  • Dandruff, historically called Pityriasis capitis
  • Pityriasis amiantacea, condition of the scalp in which thick tenaciously adherent scale infiltrates and surrounds the base of a group of scalp hairs

See also

  • Desquamation
  • List of cutaneous conditions

References