Philip Francis Little (1824 – October 21, 1897) was the first Premier of Newfoundland between 1855 and 1858.
Early life and legal career
Little was born in Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island to Cornelius Little and Brigid Little (née Costin). He studied law there with Charles Young and was admitted to the bar in 1844.
He emigrated to Newfoundland in 1846 and articled in law, the first Roman Catholic to practise law in St. John's. His strong views on responsible government, his connections in St. John's Catholic society, and his ability to unite disparate elements of the Liberal Party propelled him to a leadership role in politics.
Politics
Little led the charge for responsible government along with John Kent. After it was granted in 1854, he went on to run a successful campaign as leader of the predominantly Roman Catholic Liberal Party. He became Newfoundland's first Premier in 1855 and served concurrently as the colony's Attorney-General. D.W. Prowse would record that it was, "as near to perfection as possible". With the period of 1855-1857 described as being "the sunshine of prosperity." Little only remained in office until July 15, 1858, when he resigned to be succeeded by John Kent.
He resigned in 1858 saying "I go now before the milk of Human kindness goes sour for me". He was right in that Newfoundland was about to enter an era of sectarian strife.
He was appointed as assistant justice on the Supreme Court of Newfoundland in September 1858, briefly serving as acting Chief Justice in 1859.
References
Bibliography
- Biography at The Canadian Encyclopedia