Palmar erythema is reddening of the palms at the thenar and hypothenar eminences.

Causes

It is associated with various physiological as well as pathological changes, or may be a normal finding:

  • Portal hypertension
  • Chronic liver disease (including chronic hepatitis)
  • Pregnancy
  • Polycythemia
  • Thyrotoxicosis
  • Rheumatoid arthritis (especially in patients with polycythaemia)
  • Eczema and psoriasis
  • Deep telangiectasias
  • Coxsackievirus A infection (Hand, foot and mouth disease)
  • Secondary syphilis

Treatment

Palmar erythema has no specific treatment. Management is based on the underlying cause. When its cause is treated then patients get relief. If it is attributable to a particular drug then the drug should be withdrawn.

See also

  • Toxic erythema
  • List of cutaneous conditions

References