Palau had its debut at the Summer Olympic Games in 2000 in Sydney. The nation has not yet participated in the Winter Olympic Games.
Palau sent two sprinters and a swimmer at the London 2012 Olympics.
To date, no athlete from Palau has ever won an Olympic medal.
Medal tables
Medals by Summer Games
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center; font-size:90%;"
|-
!Games
!Athletes
|style="background:gold; width:4.5em; font-weight:bold;"|Gold
|style="background:silver; width:4.5em; font-weight:bold;"|Silver
|style="background:#cc9966; width:4.5em; font-weight:bold;"|Bronze
!style="width:4.5em; font-weight:bold;"|Total
!style="width:4.5em; font-weight:bold;"|Rank
|-
|align=left| || 5 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || –
|-
|align=left| || 4 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || –
|-
|align=left| || 5 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || –
|-
|align=left| || 5 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || –
|-
|align=left| || 5 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || –
|-
|align=left| || 3 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || –
|-
|align=left| || 3 || 0 || 0 || 0 || 0 || –
|-
|align=left| || colspan=6; rowspan=2| future event
|-
|align=left|
|-
!colspan=2| Total !! 0 !! 0 !! 0 !! 0 !! –
|}
See also
- List of flag bearers for Palau at the Olympics