Olive Township may refer to:
Illinois
- Olive Township, Madison County, Illinois
Indiana
- Olive Township, Elkhart County, Indiana
- Olive Township, St. Joseph County, Indiana
Iowa
- Olive Township, Clinton County, Iowa
Kansas
- Olive Township, Decatur County, Kansas
Michigan
- Olive Township, Clinton County, Michigan
- Olive Township, Ottawa County, Michigan
Nebraska
- Olive Township, Butler County, Nebraska
Ohio
- Olive Township, Meigs County, Ohio
- Olive Township, Noble County, Ohio