Oakland Township may refer to:
Canada
- Oakland Township, Ontario, now part of Brant
United States
Illinois
- Oakland Township, Schuyler County, Illinois
Iowa
- Oakfield Township, Audubon County, Iowa
- Oakland Township, Franklin County, Iowa
- Oakland Township, Louisa County, Iowa
Kansas
- Oakland Township, Clay County, Kansas
- Oakland Township, Cloud County, Kansas
Michigan
- Oakland Charter Township, Michigan
Minnesota
- Oakland Township, Freeborn County, Minnesota
- Oakland Township, Mahnomen County, Minnesota
Nebraska
- Oakland Township, Burt County, Nebraska
North Carolina
- Oakland Township, Chatham County, North Carolina, in Chatham County, North Carolina
North Dakota
- Oakland Township, Mountrail County, North Dakota, in Mountrail County, North Dakota
Pennsylvania
- Oakland Township, Butler County, Pennsylvania
- Oakland Township, Susquehanna County, Pennsylvania
- Oakland Township, Venango County, Pennsylvania