Newton County is a county located in the southwest portion of the U.S. state of Missouri. As of the 2020 census, the population was 58,648. Its county seat is Neosho. The county was organized in 1838 and is named in honor of John Newton, a hero who fought in the Revolutionary War. Newton County is part of the Joplin metropolitan area.
Geography
thumb|250px|View of the Newton County Courthouse
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of , of which is land and (0.3%) is water.
Adjacent counties
- Jasper County (north)
- Lawrence County (northeast)
- Barry County (southeast)
- McDonald County (south)
- Ottawa County, Oklahoma (west)
- Cherokee County, Kansas (northwest)
Rivers and creeks
Total river area: ; length:
{|
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- Baynham Branch
- Buffalo Creek
- Capps Creek
- Clear Creek
- Dry Valley Branch
|
- Elm Spring Creek
- Five Mile Creek
- Harrison Creek
- Hickory Creek
- Indian Creek
- Jones Creek
- Lost Creek
- Mason Spring Creek
|
- Middle Creek
- Rock Branch
- Shoal Creek
- Silver Creek
- Turkey Creek
- Warren Branch
- Willow Creek
|}
Major highways
- 20px Interstate 44
- 20px Interstate 49
- 20px U.S. Route 60
- 20px U.S. Route 71
- 20px Route 43
- 20px Route 59
- 20px Route 86
- 20px Route 175
Transit
- Jefferson Lines
National protected area
- George Washington Carver National Monument
Demographics
Racial and ethnic composition
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;"
|+Newton County, Missouri – Racial and ethnic composition<br><small></small>
!Race / Ethnicity <small>(NH = Non-Hispanic)</small>
!Pop 1980
!Pop 1990
!Pop 2000
!Pop 2010
!style="background-color: #ffffb3;" | Pop 2020
!% 1980
!% 1990
!% 2000
!% 2010
!style="background-color: #ffffb3;" |% 2020
|-
|White alone (NH)
|39,625
|42,757
|48,642
|50,967
|style='background: #ffffe6; |47,551
|97.71%
|96.20%
|92.41%
|87.70%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |81.08%
|-
|Black or African American alone (NH)
|132
|173
|298
|429
|style='background: #ffffe6; |523
|0.33%
|0.39%
|0.57%
|0.74%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |0.89%
|-
|Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH)
|452
|937
|1,143
|1,286
|style='background: #ffffe6; |1,351
|1.11%
|2.11%
|2.17%
|2.21%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |2.30%
|-
|Asian alone (NH)
|87
|223
|166
|758
|style='background: #ffffe6; |798
|0.21%
|0.50%
|0.32%
|1.30%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |1.36%
|-
|Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander alone (NH)
|x
|x
|144
|488
|style='background: #ffffe6; |790
|x
|x
|0.27%
|0.84%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |1.35%
|-
|Other race alone (NH)
|37
|2
|33
|40
|style='background: #ffffe6; |138
|0.09%
|0.00%
|0.06%
|0.07%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |0.24%
|-
|Mixed race or Multiracial (NH)
|x
|x
|1,063
|1,609
|style='background: #ffffe6; |3,890
|x
|x
|2.02%
|2.77%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |6.63%
|-
|Hispanic or Latino (any race)
|222
|353
|1,147
|2,537
|style='background: #ffffe6; |3,607
|0.55%
|0.79%
|2.18%
|4.37%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |6.15%
|-
|Total
|40,555
|44,445
|52,636
|58,114
|style='background: #ffffe6; |58,648
|100.00%
|100.00%
|100.00%
|100.00%
|style='background: #ffffe6; |100.00%
|}
2020 census
As of the 2020 census, the county had a population of 58,648. The median age was 40.4 years. 23.7% of residents were under the age of 18 and 18.9% of residents were 65 years of age or older. For every 100 females there were 98.7 males, and for every 100 females age 18 and over there were 95.9 males age 18 and over.
The racial makeup of the county was 82.5% White, 0.9% Black or African American, 2.5% American Indian and Alaska Native, 1.4% Asian, 1.4% Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander, 3.1% from some other race, and 8.2% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino residents of any race comprised 6.2% of the population.
- Carl Junction R-I School District
- Diamond R-IV School District
- East Newton County R-VI School District
- Joplin School District
- McDonald County R-I School District
- Neosho R-V School District
- Pierce City R-VI School District
- Sarcoxie R-II School District
- Seneca R-VII School District
- Wheaton R-III School District
There is also a single elementary school district, Westview C-6 School District.
- Neosho (PK–12) – Pentecostal Ozark Christian Academy
- Racine Apostolic Christian School – Racine (PK–12) – Pentecostal
- Trinity Learning Center [Neosho, Missouri] (K-12) [Protestant]
Post-secondary
- Crowder College – Neosho. A two-year junior college.
Public libraries
- Neosho/Newton County Library
Communities
Cities
- Diamond
- Fairview
- Granby
- Joplin (mostly in Jasper County)
- Neosho (county seat)
- Seneca
Villages
- Cliff Village
- Dennis Acres
- Grand Falls Plaza
- Leawood
- Loma Linda
- Newtonia
- Redings Mill
- Ritchey
- Saginaw
- Shoal Creek Drive
- Shoal Creek Estates
- Silver Creek
- Stark City
- Stella
- Wentworth
Unincorporated communities
- Aroma
- Belfast
- Berwick
- Boulder City
- Christopher
- Gregg
- Hornet
- Jolly
- June
- McElhany
- Monark Springs
- Pepsin
- Racine
- Spring City
- Spurgeon
- Sweetwater
- Talmage City
- Tipton Ford
- Wanda
Townships
- Benton
- Berwick
- Buffalo
- Dayton
- Five Mile
- Franklin
- Granby
- Marion
- Neosho
- Newtonia
- Seneca
- Shoal Creek
- Van Buren
- West Benton
Politics
Local
The Republican Party completely controls politics at the local level in Newton County. Republicans hold every elected position in the county.
State
{| class="wikitable" style="float:right; font-size:95%;"
|+ Past Gubernatorial Elections Results
|- bgcolor=lightgrey
! Year
! Republican
! Democratic
! Third Parties
|-
|align="center" bgcolor="#fff3f3"|2024
|align="center" bgcolor="#fff3f3"|79.07% 22,795
|align="center" bgcolor="#f0f0ff"|18.95% 5,464
|align="center" |1.98% 571
|-
|align="center" bgcolor="#fff3f3"|2020
|align="center" bgcolor="#fff3f3"|77.89% 22,031
|align="center" bgcolor="#f0f0ff"|20.12% 5,692
|align="center" |1.99% 562
|-
|align="center" bgcolor="#fff3f3"|2016
|align="center" bgcolor="#fff3f3"|71.92% 19,123
|align="center" bgcolor="#f0f0ff"|24.85% 6,607
|align="center" |3.23% 860
|-
|align="center" bgcolor="#f0f0ff"|2012
|align="center" bgcolor="#fff3f3"|57.88% 14,483
|align="center" bgcolor="#f0f0ff"|39.48% 9,880
|align="center" |2.64% 661
|-
|align="center" bgcolor="#f0f0ff"|2008
|align="center" bgcolor="#fff3f3"|61.85% 15,570
|align="center" bgcolor="#f0f0ff"|36.29% 9,134
|align="center" |1.86% 468
|-
|align="center" bgcolor="#fff3f3"|2004
|align="center" bgcolor="#fff3f3"|75.23% 17,935
|align="center" bgcolor="#f0f0ff"|23.75% 5,662
|align="center" |1.02% 242
|-
|align="center" bgcolor="#f0f0ff"|2000
|align="center" bgcolor="#fff3f3"|66.05% 13,917
|align="center" bgcolor="#f0f0ff"|32.18% 6,780
|align="center" |1.77% 373
|-
|align="center" bgcolor="#f0f0ff"|1996
|align="center" bgcolor="#fff3f3"|58.15% 10,445
|align="center" bgcolor="#f0f0ff"|39.60% 7,114
|align="center" |2.25% 404
|}
Newton County is divided into four districts in the Missouri House of Representatives, all of which are held by Republicans.
- District 159 — Bill Lant (R) Pineville) Consists of the communities of Fairview, Newtonia, Racine, Ritchey, Seneca, Stark City, and Stella.
- District 160 — Bill Reiboldt (R-Neosho). Consists of the communities of Diamond, Granby, Loma Linda, Neosho, Wentworth, and part of Silver Creek.
- District 161 — Bill White (R-Joplin). Consists of the communities of Leawood, Redings Mill, and parts of Joplin and Silver Creek.
- District 162 — Charlie Davis (R-Webb City). Consists of a small part of the southeastern section of Joplin.
All of Newton County is a part of Missouri's 32nd District in the Missouri Senate and is represented by Ron Richard (R-Joplin).
Federal
All of Newton County is included in Missouri's 7th Congressional District and is represented by Eric Burlison(Republican) in the U.S. House of Representatives.
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See also
- National Register of Historic Places listings in Newton County, Missouri
- List of counties in Missouri
- Joplin Metropolitan Area
References
External links
- - Official website
- Rootsweb, Newton County, Missouri
- Digitized 1930 Plat Book of Newton County from University of Missouri Division of Special Collections, Archives, and Rare Books
- [https://www.census.gov/data/tables/time-series/demo/popest/2020s-counties-total.html]
