(Norwegian) or

The town of Namsos has a swimming pool, Oasen, built inside a mountain.

General information

thumb|left|Namsos waterfront buildings

Name

The municipality is named after the town of Namsos which was established in 1846. The town was named after its location at the mouth of the river Namsen. The first element of the name is which comes from the name of the river Namsen. The river name has an uncertain origin. The first part of the river name may come from the Old Norse word ) which has an unknown meaning, but it may come from the word which means "boat". The second part of the river name () is derived from the word which means "sea". The last element of the name is which means the "mouth of a river".

On 1 January 2020, the national government approved a merger of three municipalities: Fosnes, Namdalseid, and Namsos. Upon the merger, the new municipality would have two co-equal, official names: and . The spelling of the Sami language name changes depending on how it is used. It is called when it is spelled alone, but it is when using the Sami language equivalent to "Namsos municipality".

Coat of arms

The coat of arms was granted to the town of Namsos on 5 May 1961. They were re-granted on 21 October 1966 when the town was merged with neighboring areas to create a new, larger Namsos Municipality. The official blazon is "Gules, a moose head couped Or" (). This means the arms have a red field (background) and the charge is a moose head. The moose head has a tincture of Or which means it is commonly colored yellow, but if it is made out of metal, then gold is used. The moose was chosen as a symbol for the municipality, since Namsos is the capital of the forest-rich Namdalen region, and the moose is the "king of the forest". The arms were designed by Hallvard Trætteberg. The municipal flag has the same design as the coat of arms.

Churches

The Church of Norway has seven parishes () within Namsos Municipality. It is part of the Namdal prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Nidaros.

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"

|+ style="font-size:medium"|Churches in Namsos Municipality

!Parish ()!!Church name!!Location of the church!!Year built

|-

|rowspan="4"|Fosnes||Dun Church||Dun||1949

|-

|Fosnes Chapel||Fosnesvågen on Jøa||1926

|-

|Lund Chapel||Lund||1965

|-

|Salen Chapel||Salsnes||1953

|-

|Klinga||Klinga Church||Klinga||1866

|-

|Namdalseid||Namdalseid Church||Namdalseid||1858

|-

|Namsos||Namsos Church||town of Namsos||1960

|-

|Otterøy||Otterøy Church||Skomsvoll||1858

|-

|Statland||Statland Church||Statland||1992

|-

|Vemundvik||Vemundvik Church||Vemundvik||1875

|}

History

The location by the river and the large forests nearby made the location of the present day town of Namsos ideal for the construction of sawmills. There were eleven mills in the town during their heyday, but only one remains: Moelven Van Severen. In addition, the Norwegian Sawmill Museum is located at Spillum just south of the town. The museum is located at the now closed and restored Spillum Dampsag & Hovleri sawmill from 1884.

In 1865, the town of Namsos also became a parish in the Church of Norway. It had been decided to build Namsos Church in the growing town in March 1859; the construction was finished in November. In May 1865, the parish was created, with the sub-parishes of Sævik and Vemundvik, formerly within Overhalla parish, was incorporated into Namsos' parish limits.

Consisting mostly of wooden houses, the town of Namsos has been burned down to the ground on three occasions during its relatively short history. The first fire was in 1872, caused by two boys playing with matches. The second fire was in 1897, from an unknown cause. The third time was during World War II when the town was bombed by German airplanes on 20 April 1940.

Over time, the small town of Namsos grew larger. Areas of Vemundvik Municipality lying adjacent to the town of Namsos were later incorporated within the city limits on numerous occasions. On 1 January 1882, an area with 109 inhabitants was moved to the town; on 1 July 1921 an area with 927 inhabitants; and on 1 July 1957, another area with a population of 6.

Geography

The coastal municipality is located along the Namsenfjorden and at the mouth of the river Namsen, one of the richest salmon rivers in Europe. The municipality also includes the islands of Otterøya, Hoddøya, Elvalandet, and Jøa. The lakes Finnvollvatnet, Gilten, Mjøsundvatnet, and Salvatnet are all located in Namsos Municipality. The large river Namsen has its mouth in the municipality. The river Sverka also flows through Namsos.

The main part of the town of Namsos is built on a small, low-lying promontory which extends into the bay. To the north, low forested hills rise fairly steeply to over . There is a viewpoint from the hills above the city which is called Klompen with a height of with a road for cars up to the top that is open each summer. To the east extends the wide Namdalen valley. To the south over the bay and mouth of the river Namsen are hills that reach . The highest point in the municipality is the tall mountain Grønkleppen, along the border with Høylandet Municipality.

|source 2 = Tititudorancea (avg highs/lows)

Government

Namsos Municipality is responsible for primary education (through 10th grade), outpatient health services, senior citizen services, welfare and other social services, zoning, economic development, and municipal roads and utilities. The municipality is governed by a municipal council of directly elected representatives. The mayor is indirectly elected by a vote of the municipal council. The municipality is under the jurisdiction of the Trøndelag District Court and the Frostating Court of Appeal.

Municipal council

The municipal council () of Namsos Municipality is made up of 35 representatives that are elected to four year terms. The tables below show the current and historical composition of the council by political party.

Mayors

The mayor () of Namsos Municipality is the political leader of the municipality and the chairperson of the municipal council. The first mayor was not elected until 1855, several years after the establishment of the town. During that period of time, the town was governed by the municipal council of the surrounding district. Here is a list of people who have held the position of mayor:

  • 1855–1857: Theodor Wessel
  • 1858–1858: Christian Møinichen Havig
  • 1859–1859: Theodor Wessel
  • 1860–1860: Carl Julius Olsen
  • 1861–1863: Theodor Wessel
  • 1864–1864: Carl Julius Olsen
  • 1865–1867: Johan Sommerschield
  • 1868–1868: Niels Bjørum
  • 1869–1869: H.J. Blix
  • 1870–1870: J. Salvesen
  • 1871–1875: Johan Sommerschield
  • 1876–1878: Andreas Erlandsen
  • 1879–1886: Johannes Bernhard Havig (H)
  • 1887–1894: Karl Greiff (H)
  • 1895–1899: Carl Hustad (V)
  • 1900–1905: Karl Greiff (H)
  • 1906–1907: Ole Severin Aavatsmark (V)
  • 1908–1909: Otto Christian Dahl (AvH)
  • 1910–1913: Ole Severin Aavatsmark (V)
  • 1914–1919: Anton M. Brandtzæg (H)
  • 1920–1922: Einar Hustad (V)
  • 1923–1924: Hermann Thornes (Ap)
  • 1924–1926: Wilhelm Jakobsen (Ap)
  • 1927–1927: Johan Wiik (Ap)
  • 1928–1928: Reidar O. Frog (Ap)
  • 1929–1930: Einar Hustad (V)
  • 1930–1934: Johannes Dahl (AvH)
  • 1935–1941: Hermann Thornes (Ap/NS)
  • 1941–1945: Arne Dahl (NS)
  • 1945–1945: Johan L. Gundersen (Ap)
  • 1946–1947: Nils Bleness (Ap)
  • 1947–1947: Adolf Holm (Ap)
  • 1948–1951: Eystein Sjaamo (Ap)
  • 1952–1955: Olferd Hojem (Ap)
  • 1956–1963: Erling Thun (Ap)
  • 1964–1975: Svein Lorentzen (Ap)
  • 1976–1991: Gunnar Solum (Ap)
  • 1992–2003: Snorre Ness (Ap)
  • 2003–2007: Kåre Aalberg (SV)
  • 2007–2015: Morten Stene (Ap)
  • 2015–2021: Arnhild Holstad (Ap)
  • 2021–2023: Frode Båtnes (Ap)
  • 2023–present: Amund Lein (H)

Transportation

Namsos Airport is located about east of the town of Namsos, with direct flights to Oslo, Trondheim, Rørvik, Mosjøen, Bodø.

Norwegian County Road 17 runs through part of the municipality.

The closed Namsos Line runs from Namsos to Grong. The island of Otterøya is connected to the mainland via the Lokkaren Bridge.

Notable people

140px|thumb|Guttorm Hansen, 1970

140px|thumb|Anne Alvik, 2006

Public service

  • Jørgen Johannes Havig (1808–1883), a bailiff (lensmann), farmer, and politician who helped found the town of Namsos
  • Christian Møinichen Havig (1825 in Overhalla – 1912), a Norwegian bailiff (lensmann)
  • Fredrik Havig (1855 in Namdalen – 1927), a Norwegian judge, mayor, and politician
  • Osborne J. P. Widtsoe (1877 in Namsos – 1920), the principal of the Latter-day Saints University in Salt Lake City
  • Olav Heggstad (1877 in Namsos – 1954), a civil engineer and professor at the Norwegian Institute of Technology
  • Otto Christian Dahl (1903 in Namsos – 1995), a missionary in Madagascar, linguist, and government scholar
  • Knut Løfsnes (1918 in Namsos – 1996), a Norwegian resistance member, politician, and lawyer
  • Guttorm Hansen (1920 in Namsos – 2009), a writer and politician, President of the Storting from 1973 to 1981, and a prolific book writer
  • Gunnar Solum (1929–2008), a Norwegian politician who was a four-time Mayor of Namsos
  • Anne Alvik (born 1937), a physician and civil servant
  • Harald Tveit Alvestrand (born 1959 Namsos), a computer scientist

The Arts

140px|thumb|DDE Group, 2009

  • Olav Duun (1876 on Jøa – 1939), a noteworthy author of Norwegian fiction
  • Arne Svendsen (1884 in Fosnes – 1958), a songwriter, folk poet, actor, and revue writer
  • Simon Flem Devold (1929 in Namsos – 2015), an author, journalist, and jazz clarinetist
  • Åge Aleksandersen (born 1949 in Namsos), a Norwegian singer, songwriter, and guitarist
  • Terje Tysland (born 1951 in Namsos), a singer, songwriter, guitarist, and accordion player
  • Idar Lind (born 1954 on Otterøya), novelist, crime fiction writer, songwriter, and playwright
  • Carl Frode Tiller (born 1970 in Namsos), a Nynorsk author, historian, and musician
  • Frode Saugestad (born 1974 in Namsos), a literary scholar, publisher, and adventurer
  • Jostein Gulbrandsen (born 1976 in Namsos), a New York-based guitarist, and composer
  • Jon Rune Strøm (born 1985 in Namsos), a Jazz musician who plays upright bass and bass guitar
  • D.D.E., a pop/rock group founded in Namsos in 1992

Sport

140px|thumb|Per Joar Hansen, 2011

  • Anton Dahl (1882 in Bangsund–1952), a sports shooter who competed at the 1920 Summer Olympics
  • Tone Haugen (born 1964 in Namsos), a former footballer with 90 appearances with the Norway women's national football team and team bronze medallist at the 1996 Summer Olympics
  • Per Joar Hansen (born 1965 in Namsos), a Norwegian football coach
  • Twins Nina Solheim & Mona Solheim (born 1979), Norwegian taekwondo practitioners. Olympic and World Taekwondo medalists.
  • Gunhild Følstad (born 1981 in Overhalla), a former footballer who made 76 appearances for the Norway women's national football team
  • Kjell Rune Sellin (born 1989 in Namsos), a footballer with over 300 club caps

<gallery mode=packed>

File:Namsos fraa fjorden.jpg|View of the town from the fjord

File:Luftfoto2SpillumDampsag.jpg|Sawmill Museum

File:Bangsund1.jpg|View of Bangsund

File:3. Kart.tif|Map of the area

File:Namsos sentrum fra byfjellet klompen ca 1935.jpg|View of the town in 1935

File:Ruinsofnamsos.jpg|View of the town in 1940 after the German bombing

</gallery>

References

  • Municipal fact sheet from Statistics Norway
  • Oasen Swimming Pool
  • Avinor: Picture showing Namsos Airport and Namsos