Montgomery is a town in Franklin County, Vermont, United States. The population as of the 2020 census was 1,184. In 1963, part of Avery's Gore in Franklin County became part of Montgomery, with the other section becoming part of Belvidere in Lamoille County. Montgomery is also known for having the most covered bridges of any town in Vermont, with seven. This amounts to one covered bridge for approximately every 170 residents, and is the most of any single town in the United States.
Geography
The town is in eastern Franklin County, bordered to the south by Lamoille County and to the east by Orleans County. Vermont Route 118 passes through the town, leading northwest to Berkshire and south to Eden. Vermont Route 58 intersects Route 118 at Montgomery Center, leading southwest over Hazens Notch to Lowell. Vermont Route 242 also terminates at Montgomery Center, leading northeast over the Green Mountains to Jay. The higheast point in Montgomery is the summit of Big Jay, a spur of Jay Peak. Big Jay is in the northeast corner of Montgomery.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of , of which is land and 0.1 square mile (0.2 km<sup>2</sup>), or 0.13%, is water. Nearly all of the town is drained by the Trout River, a northwest-flowing tributary of the Missisquoi River. The southeast corner of the town is drained by Calavale Brook, a tributary of the Lamoille River. Both rivers flow to Lake Champlain.
The following are named villages and places in the town of Montgomery, according to the Vermont Secretary of State.
- Hectorville
- Hutchins
- Montgomery Center (ZIP Code 05471)
- Montgomery Village (ZIP Code 05470)
Hazen's Notch State Park is located on Vermont Route 58, the Hazen's Notch Road. The undeveloped park is located in three towns, including Montgomery. It is midway between Lowell to the east and Montgomery to the west.
History
The town of Montgomery was granted a charter by the Vermont General Assembly on March 15, 1780. Montgomery was named in honor of General Richard Montgomery (1738–1775), an Revolutionary War leader who was the first American general to die in battle.
The Montgomery Historical Society was formed in 1974. The society was initially created to acquire and restore the St. Bartholomew's Episcopal Church in Montgomery Village.
- Comstock Covered Bridge
- Fuller Covered Bridge
- Hectorville Covered Bridge (Disassembled and stored awaiting restoration)
- Hopkins Covered Bridge
- Hutchins Covered Bridge
- Longley Covered Bridge
- West Hill Covered Bridge
- Montgomery House (Montgomery, Vermont)
- St. Bartholomew's Episcopal Church (Now known as Pratt Hall, Montgomery Historical Society)
- First Baptist Church (Now known as Kelton Hall, Montgomery Center for the Arts)
In 2008, the state notified residents of the town, and twelve other towns in the adjacent counties of Lamoille and Orleans, that a review of health records from 1995 to 2006 had revealed that residents within of the former asbestos mine on Belvidere Mountain had higher than normal rates of contracting asbestosis. The state and federal government continues to study this problem. A critic replied that the entire basis of the study were three unidentified people who died from asbestosis from 1995 to 2005 out of a total population of 16,700.
Government
The Montgomery Town Offices (Town Clerk, Select Board, etc.) are located at the Public Safety Building at 86 Mountain Road, Rte. #242, in Montgomery Center. The Montgomery Center Post Office is located at 98 Main Street in Montgomery Center (05471), and the Montgomery Village Post Office has its own post office located on 1 Black Falls Road, near the intersection of Fuller Bridge Road and Black Falls Road in Montgomery (05470).
Legislators
The Essex-Orleans Senate district includes the town of Montgomery, as well as parts or all of Essex County, Orleans County, Franklin County and Lamoille County. As of 2021, it is represented in the Vermont Senate by Russ Ingalls (R) and Robert A. Starr (D).
Demographics
As of the census
Personal income
The median income for a household in the town was $33,958, and the median income for a family was $38,839. Males had a median income of $27,917 versus $22,273 for females. The per capita income for the town was $16,570. About 8.7% of families and 14.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 14.2% of those under age 18 and 8.9% of those age 65 or over.
Notable people
- Dana Reed Bailey, politician
- Percival L. Shangraw, Vermont Supreme Court 1958–1974 (Chief Justice 1972–1974)
- Elle Purrier St. Pierre, Olympian
- Homer W. Wheeler, U.S. Army officer and author
