Monad may refer to:

Philosophy

  • Monad (philosophy), a term meaning "unit"
  • Monism, the concept of "one essence" in the metaphysical and theological theory
  • Monad (Gnosticism), the most primal aspect of God in Gnosticism
  • Great Monad, an older name for the taijitu symbol
  • Monadologia Physica, by Immanuel Kant
  • La Monadologie, by Gottfried Leibniz, a book about a basic unit of perceptual reality
  • Monas Hieroglyphica, a 1564 book by John Dee describing a symbol of his own invention

Mathematics, science and technology

  • Monad (biology), a historical term for a simple unicellular organism
  • Monad (category theory), a construction in category theory
  • Monad (functional programming), functional programming constructs that capture various notions of computation
  • Monad (homological algebra), a 3-term complex
  • Monad (nonstandard analysis), the set of points infinitesimally close to a given point
  • Monad shell, the code name for the PowerShell command line interface for Microsoft Windows

Fictional entities

  • Monads, megastructures in Robert Silverberg's 1971 novel The World Inside
  • Monad Proxy, a character in the 2006 anime series Ergo Proxy
  • John Monad, the title character of the 2007 television series John from Cincinnati
  • Monad/Monado, a sword in the 2010 videogame Xenoblade Chronicles

Other uses

  • Monad (music), a single note or pitch
  • Monad University, in Hapur, Uttar Pradesh, India
  • The emblem of the technocracy movement

See also

  • Dyad (disambiguation)
  • Monade
  • Monadic (disambiguation)
  • Monoid, in abstract algebra
  • , for titles starting "Monad" or "Monadic"