Middle East Technical University

| website = metu.edu.tr metu.edu

| logo = Odtu-metu-logo.svg

| logo_size = 300px

Middle East Technical University (commonly referred to as METU; in Turkish, Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi, ODTÜ) is a public research university located in Ankara, Turkey.

The university offers 41 undergraduate programs across five faculties and 105 master's and 70 doctoral programs through five graduate schools. The main campus of METU spans an area of , comprising, in addition to academic and auxiliary facilities, a forest area of , and the natural Lake Eymir. METU has more than 120,000 alumni worldwide. The official language of instruction at METU is English. Over 40% of METU's undergraduate alumni choose to pursue graduate studies. Upon completing his survey, Abrams submitted a report to the UN recommending the establishment of a technological institute in Turkey to provide education in architecture and planning. Subsequently, the UN assigned G. Holmes Perkins from the University of Pennsylvania to assist in establishing an institute that would train Turkish architects and urban-regional planners.

Middle East Technical University was founded under the name "Orta Doğu Teknoloji Enstitüsü" (English: Middle East Institute of Technology) on November 15, 1956, by then Turkish Prime Minister Adnan Menderes, the Director-General of Highways Vecdi Diker, and a group of academics. The university was established to contribute to the development of Turkey and the surrounding regions of the Middle East, Balkans, and Caucasus by fostering skilled professionals in the urban planning, engineering and social sciences.

During the legislative discussions regarding METU, the establishment law was debated in parliament. Democrat Party deputy Münib Hayri Ürgüplü emphasized that "in a period marked by various ideological threats in the Middle East, the university would play a crucial role by educating young people armed with the profound truths of science to effectively confront these challenges". During the legislative discussions regarding the laws for Middle East Technical University, Zakar Tarver, a member of parliament, proposed that the university be exempt from all types of taxation.

Early developments

In its early days, Middle East Technical University, initially heavily criticized due to its humble facilities resembling a middle school building, quickly embarked on efforts to establish its own campus. Although the campus location had not been finalized, a plan proposed by G. Holmes Perkins was accepted. Amid considerations to use either the lands behind Yalıncak Village or the buildings of the Etimesgut Sugar Factory for the campus site, the government pressed for immediate foundation laying. Consequently, a groundbreaking ceremony was held in Yalıncak Village on October 2, 1957, attended by nearly all ambassadors in Ankara, then-President Celal Bayar, Prime Minister Adnan Menderes, and other ministers. The first chairman of the METU Board of Trustees, Vecdi Diker, had brought an excavator from the General Directorate of Highways to commence the digging. At the start of the 1957–1958 academic year, the Faculty of Architecture, the Faculty of Engineering, and the Faculty of Administrative Sciences were established. In 1959, the establishment of the Faculty of Arts and Sciences was completed. However, the project was put on hold as the campus location was still not definitively established.

alt=Kemal Kurdaş, who served as the rector from 1961 to 1969,|left|thumb|[[Mustafa Kemal Kurdaş|Kemal Kurdaş, who served as the rector from 1961 to 1969]]

The 1960 Turkish coup d'état led to significant upheaval at METU. Then-Prime Minister Adnan Menderes, a member of the METU Board of Trustees, and MP Ahmet Tokuş were arrested and expelled from the board, spreading fears of the university's potential closure. Colonel Sami Küçük, a member of the National Unity Committee, opposed other junta members who wanted the university closed, arguing it was Adnan Menderes' project, and ensured that educational activities at METU continued. In March 1959, Willis Raymond Woolrich, who also served as the dean of the College of Engineering at the University of Texas, was dismissed as an advisory rector following a law passed in August 1960 that terminated the Board of Trustees' mandate. After Woolrich's rectorship, Edwin S. Burdell, who previously served as president of the Cooper Union for 22 years and as the first dean of the School of Humanities and Social Sciences at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, took on the role of president at METU. After Burdell's period, Prof. Dr. Turhan Feyzioğlu was appointed as the first Turkish rector of METU. During his speech at the opening ceremony, Rector Feyzioğlu emphasized, "Middle East Technical University is entirely a Turkish university." In June 1960, METU graduated its first class, comprising 30 students including 11 from Mechanical Engineering and 19 from Architecture, and the top student was awarded a prize of 1000 lira along with a plaque. Shortly after Meray's appointment, the university witnessed a student boycott due to uncertainties about the recognition of diplomas and concerns over educational facilities. The winning project was by Behruz Çinici and Altuğ Çinici, announced in September 1961. Kemal Kurdaş, who became rector on November 22, 1961, prioritized the campus construction. Initial plans included the Architecture Faculty, laboratories for the Faculty of Arts and Sciences, the rectorate building, the first section of the dining hall, and two dormitory buildings. On December 3, 1961, the first tree-planting activities at METU took place, with students planting 135,000 saplings. During the initial surveys near Yalıncak Village, Kemal Kurdaş identified remnants of historical structures and artifacts, indicating the site's archaeological importance. This discovery was reported to the Ministry of National Education, the General Directorate of Antiquities and Museums, and the Ankara Archaeology Museum, now known as the Museum of Anatolian Civilizations. Subsequently, archaeological excavations were initiated under the direction of archaeologist Burhan Tezcan.

Despite constraints in faculty and infrastructure, METU established departments of mathematics, physics, theoretical physics, chemistry, education, humanities, and psychology, along with a preparatory class, in 1961. The construction blueprint for the campus was finalized in January 1962, prioritizing the completion of the Architecture Faculty and infrastructure tunnels within the first two years. The cornerstone laying ceremony for the Architecture Faculty building took place on May 11, 1962, attended by then-President Cemal Gürsel. Decisions were made to relocate the preparatory class to the new campus, and by summer 1962, four temporary barracks had been constructed to facilitate this transition. The preparatory class began its activities at the new location in October 1962, marking it as the first academic unit to move to the campus. By the academic year 1961–62, student enrollment at METU reached 1,025, increasing to 1,274 by the 1962–63 academic year. The Architecture Faculty building, which cost 12.5 million lira, became operational on September 30, 1963. The new campus was officially inaugurated on October 1, 1963, with a ceremony attended by then-Prime Minister İsmet İnönü. By the start of the 1963–64 academic year, a significant portion of the university had transitioned to the new campus, hosting 1,893 Turkish and 167 foreign students, taught by 310 Turkish and 56 foreign faculty members. From this cohort, 158 undergraduate and 59 graduate students graduated.

The METU Library, established in 1956 with a donation of 50 books from the United Nations, began offering services that same year. By 1957, the library staff comprised Furuzan Olşen and Solmaz İzdemir, who both had received master's degrees in librarianship in the United States. On January 4, 1958, to organize the library in a contemporary sense, UNESCO expert Natelle Isley was appointed as the library director. In March 1958, under the foundational principles concerning the library's organization, the American Library of Congress Classification System was adopted. This made METU Library the first in Turkey to utilize a system now commonly employed by many university and research libraries across the country.

In July 1959, UNESCO expert Donald A. Redmond took over as library director. During the tenure of D. R. Kalia, the third director appointed in 1961, the idea of establishing a central library on campus was proposed and accepted in October 1961. William W. Bennett, the fourth and final UNESCO expert, began his tenure as library director in 1962. In September 1962, Paul Wasserman, Director of Libraries at Cornell University, visited Turkey to assess the development of the METU Library and prepared a report that helped secure a financial grant of $30,500 through the AID Cornell project. with the most significant being from USAID. Out of the $4.5 million allocated to the university by USAID, Kemal Kurdaş dedicated $1.5 million to the library. Dr. Robert Downs, Dean of the Library Science Department and Director of Libraries at the University of Illinois, visited and wrote a highly positive report.

alt=General view of the METU campus, 1961–1980, SALT Research|thumb|General view of the METU campus, 1961–1980, [[Salt Research|SALT Research]]

In 1967, METU focused intensively on scientific projects, conducting 219 projects during the year and receiving the highest number of awards from the Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TÜBİTAK). At the beginning of the academic year, the university enrolled 1,843 new students using a newly implemented testing method, raising the total student population to 5,127. The faculty increased by 20% to 607 members, and new departments such as Theoretical Chemistry and Computer Sciences were established, alongside the Modern Biology Option. The construction of the Central Library was completed, and 14,620 new books were added. The library's holdings of scientific journals and periodicals rose to 1,456.

In the same year, under the presidency of Rector Kurdaş, the Committee to Rescue and Evaluate Historical Artifacts that Will Be Submerged by the Keban Dam Lake was established, launching an eight-year comprehensive study of the Keban region's archaeology, history, architecture, ethnography, folklore, music, and language, with a particular focus on rescuing archaeological artifacts at risk of submersion due to the dam construction.

Recent history

In July 1987, following the completion of Rector Gönlübol's term, Prof. Dr. Ömer Saatçioğlu, a faculty member from the Department of Industrial Engineering, was appointed as the rector of METU. In 1988, the University Senate designated May 27 as "METU Day" based on the original enactment date of METU's founding law, and decided to celebrate this day annually with a ceremony. Since then, METU Day has been celebrated on the last working day of the week in which May 27 falls. In 1989, the first Alumni Day, which later became a tradition, was organized, honoring alumni who had reached the 30th anniversary of their graduation with plaques. That same year, the university significantly expanded its computing capacity, reaching a total of one thousand personal computers, established a fiber optic network, and connected to international networks.

In 1987, preliminary work began on establishing a science park, known as Teknokent, aimed at supporting technology-based companies. This initiative led to the opening of the Technology Development Center (TEKMER) in 1990, following a collaboration agreement with the Small and Medium Industry Development Organization.

alt=METU Faculty of Architecture, entrance floor interior, 1961–1980, SALT Research|thumb|METU Faculty of Architecture, entrance floor interior, 1961–1980, [[Salt Research|SALT Research]]

On July 7, 1992, a law was passed to abolish the system of rector appointments by the Council of Higher Education, transitioning to the current electoral system for selecting rectors. Following the end of Ömer Saatçioğlu's term in September 1992, the first elections under this new system resulted in the appointment of Prof. Dr. Süha Sevük, a faculty member from the Department of Civil Engineering, as the rector. That year also saw the establishment of the BİLTİR Center, which included Turkey's first CAD/CAM Laboratory, under the auspices of the rectorate.

On April 12, 1993, Turkey's first internet connection was established through a 64 kbit/s leased line between Ankara and Washington, facilitated by the routers in the METU Computer Center. This achievement led to the creation of Turkey's first internet pages with a .tr domain. In 1994, with the support of Rector Sevük and Secretary-General Mehmet Çalışkan, efforts to establish Radio METU began, and broadcasting started in 1995 on frequency 103.1 FM. Rector Süha Sevük was reelected on June 25, 1996.

In 1998, the METU Development Foundation initiated a project to establish schools across Anatolia, starting with schools in Ankara, Kayseri, Denizli, Mersin and İzmir, with plans to increase the number of schools to between 10 and 12. On November 19, 1998, following a protocol signed with the General Staff of the Turkish Armed Forces and the Defence Industry Agency, the MODSİM-LAB was established. The laboratory, located in a new building on the campus, was operational by June 24, 1999, as a Research and Development Laboratory and later attained center status, becoming known as METU-Turkish Armed Forces MODSİMMER (Modeling and Simulation Applications Research Center).

alt=Photo of METU alumni at the summit of Mount Ağrı, taken on June 11, 1966, dedicated to METU Rector Kemal Kurdaş.|thumb|Photo of METU alumni at the summit of [[Mount Ağrı, taken on June 11, 1966, dedicated to METU Rector Kemal Kurdaş]]

Following the devastating Marmara earthquake on August 17, 1999, which resulted in approximately 18,000 fatalities, METU established a crisis management center and initiated the METU Earthquake Relief Campaign. During this campaign, METU dormitories were opened to those affected by the disaster, and the METU Earthquake Scholarship campaign was launched to support students at primary, secondary, and university levels.

In early 2000, METU, along with leading Turkish universities including Bilkent, Boğaziçi, Hacettepe, İTÜ, Koç and Sabancı, formed the Anatolian University Libraries Consortium to enhance the global information network access for Turkish academics and students and to support education and research through library resources. At the same time, an inventory of all software/hardware/embedded systems owned by the METU Computer Center was compiled, and compatibility studies for the year 2000 were conducted. On August 7, 2000, following the end of Süha Sevük's term, elections led to the appointment of Prof. Dr. Ural Akbulut, a faculty member from the Department of Chemistry, as rector.

In 2001, the State Planning Organization approved the Faculty Development Project, providing 14 million Turkish Lira in funding. That same year, the Technology Development Zones Law was passed by the Grand National Assembly, establishing METU Teknokent as Turkey's first technology park. In June 2002, METU, together with Ankara University, İTÜ, Boğaziçi University and Bilkent University, formed the Inter-University European Union Initiative to collaborate on EU projects. This initiative organized 12 workshops under the 7 main themes of the 6th Framework Programs and started efforts to create national networks across the country. METU became the first European university to achieve equivalence under the new criteria of the American accreditation body ABET, accrediting all its engineering programs in Turkey, and by 2003, it was one of only two universities in Turkey with fully accredited engineering programs.

The establishment laws for the Northern Cyprus Campus were passed by the Assembly of the Republic of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus in 2003, granting it legal entity status and marking the beginning of its educational activities. On December 8, 2004, the Central Laboratory was inaugurated as the Education, Measurement, Molecular Biology, and Biotechnology R&D Centers. In 2005, 5 million Turkish Lira was allocated for projects under the Expanded National and International Projects (ENIP) scheme, and significant progress was made in Unmanned Aerial Vehicle, Smart Glass, and Raw Material for Rental Medicines ENIP projects, reaching the product and patent stages. The METU Science and Technology Museum also opened its doors in 2005.

Organisation

thumb|200px|METU campus is an example of [[brutalist architecture designed by Behruz Çinici.]]

thumb|200px|METU Library, 1961-1980

Faculties and departments

METU has 42 academic departments, most of which are organised into 5 faculties. These are responsible for the undergraduate programs.

Faculty of Architecture: Architecture, City and Regional Planning, Industrial Design
Faculty of Arts and Sciences: Biology, Chemistry, History, Mathematics, Molecular Biology and Genetics, Philosophy, Physics, Psychology, Sociology, Statistics
Faculty of Economic and Administrative Sciences: Business Administration, Economics, International Relations, Political Science and Public Administration
Faculty of Education: Computer Education and Instructional Technology, Educational Sciences, Elementary Education, Foreign Language Education, Physical Education and Sports, Secondary Science and Mathematics Education
Faculty of Engineering: Aerospace Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Civil Engineering, Computer Engineering, Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Engineering Sciences, Environmental Engineering, Food Engineering, Geological Engineering, Industrial Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Mining Engineering, Petroleum and Natural Gas Engineering

In addition to these, there are the Department of Basic English and the Department of Modern Languages in the School of Foreign Languages; the Technical Vocational School of Higher Education; and, bound directly to the President's Office, the Department of Turkish Language and the Department of Music and Fine Arts.thumb|200px|METU Rectorate Building

Graduate schools

The 5 graduate schools present in METU are responsible for the graduate programs. Over 40% of METU's students go on to graduate school. Each academic year, METU hosts over 1,700 regular international students from 94 different countries; and through 168 Erasmus Programme agreements and 182 bilateral exchange and cooperation agreements with universities abroad (e.g. in Central Asia, Middle East, North America, Australia, Far East and Pacific Region), it sends 350 students and receives 300 students and 50 researchers annually.

thumb|260px| Three-part lecture hall, rear view, 1961–1980, [[Salt Research|SALT Research]]thumb|200px|METU Faculty of Architecture was the first building of the campus.METU has about 40 undergraduate programs within the faculties of Engineering, Architecture, Arts and Sciences, Economic and Administrative Sciences, and Education, and there are 97 masters and 62 doctorate programs available in the graduate schools of Natural and Applied Sciences, Social Sciences, Informatics, Applied Mathematics, and Marine Sciences. with over one third of the 1,000 highest scoring students in the national university entrance examination choosing to enroll; and most of its departments accepting the top 0.1% of the nearly 1.5 million applicants. METU ranked as the world's 435th (1st place within Turkey) among 15,000 universities, being the only university from Turkey to get included among the top 500. Recently, the Times Higher Education World University Rankings published in September 2016 placed METU at the 501–600th position worldwide based on indicators of teaching, research, influence, innovation, and international character, making it one of the six universities from Turkey listed among the top 600 (the other being Bilkent University at number 351–400). and as 333rd in the field of natural sciences.

The language of instruction at METU is English.

| 276–300

| 201–225

| 85

| 501–600

| 601–800

| 801–1000

| 601–800

| 501–600

|351-400

! THE Reputation

| 91–100

| 51–60

| 71–80

| N/A

|Not published

|201-300

!THE Arts & Humanities (History & Philosophy)

|N/A

|301-400

|401+

|301-400

|251-300

|201-250

! QS World University Rankings Overall

| 451–500

| N/A

| 431–440

| 401–410

| 431–440

| 471–480

| 551–560

| 591–600

| 601–650

| 551–560

| 501–510

|336

|285

! QS World University Rankings Engineering

| 185

| 204

| 118

| 184

| 259

| 216

| 243

| 193

| 183

| 142

| 133

|117

|104

!QS World University Rankings Arts & Humanities (History & Philosophy)

|N/A

|451-500

|N/A

|401-450

|400

|401-450

|364

|240

|229

! ARWU World Ranking

| N/A

| 701–800

| 801–900

| 701–800

| 801–900

| 901–1000

| N/A

|N/A

! CWTS Leiden World Ranking

| 381

| 418

| 570

| 596

| 501

| 540

| 565

| 598

| 585

| 600

| 654

| 697

|755

|Not yet published

! CWUR World Ranking

| N/A

| 396

| 470

| 525

| 498

| 596

| 582

| 571

| 573

| 595

| 627

|685

|709

Researchers from METU actively take part in many COST, EUREKA, NASA, NATO, NSF, UN, World Bank, Jean Monnet, Erasmus Mundus, Leonardo and SOCRATES projects. Within the 7th Framework Programme (FP7), 33 research projects involve participation of METU, since 2007.

thumb|260px|METU main road view from Physics Departmentthumb|METU Interior of Faculty of Architecture

As of 2020, METU has 22 international joint degree programmes with European and American universities at the undergraduate and graduate levels. The university has completed the evaluation process of Institutional Evaluation Programme (IEP) of the European University Association (EUA) in 2002.

Because of METU's effort to maintain international standards, the Faculty of Engineering was awarded in 1977 the "Silver Badge of Honor" by the UNESCO International Center for Engineering Education and the "Meritorious Achievement Award in Accreditation Activities" by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). METU was awarded the international Aga Khan Award for Architecture in 1995 for its forestation program.

Being the pioneer institution of the country to connect to the Internet backbone in the early 1990s, METU also manages Turkey's Country Code Top-level Domain (ccTLD) (the ".tr" domain).

METU library

left|thumb|200px|METU Library Building, 1961-1980

The METU Main Library has one of the largest collections in Turkey, containing over 500,000 books classified according to the Library of Congress Classification (LCC) scheme. The library subscribes to 1,500 print journals (170,270 volumes) and it provides access to 76,671 electronic journals, 587,493 electronic books, and 66 electronic reference sources. The library's collections are predominantly in English, but there are also items in Turkish, German, and French. The library also has an exhibition space named after Furuzan Olşen. The exhibition space is approximately 100 m2 located at the entrance of the library. It hosts exhibitions, talks, and other cultural events, and is open to visitors during the library's regular opening hours.

Campuses

left|thumb|300px|Part of METU campus, as seen from the MM Building ().

Ankara campus

METU main campus in Ankara, used by the university since 1963, is the first university campus of Turkey. It is situated about 10 km west of central Ankara and encompasses an area of , of which constitute the METU Forest. The creation of this distinctive campus with its forest was spearheaded by the METU rector from 1961 to 1969, Kemal Kurdaş.

Lake Eymir near Gölbaşı, located 15 kilometers from the academic portion of the campus, is used by the students and faculty for rowing and recreational activities. The campus is accessible by several types of public transport, and the construction of METU subway station of the Ankara Metro on the main entrance to the campus (gate A1) was completed in 2014.

thumb|250px|Triple Lecture Hall near the Department of Physics

thumb|250px|Lecture Hall in the Department of Architecture

Northern Cyprus campus

The METU Northern Cyprus Campus, the first overseas campus of a Turkish university, 50 km west of North Nicosia in Northern Cyprus, admitted its first students during the academic year 2002–2003, but the doors were officially opened in Northern Cyprus in September 2005.

Erdemli campus

The METU Erdemli campus in Mersin Province on the Mediterranean coast, used by the Middle East Technical University Institute of Marine Sciences since 1975, is the first campus of METU outside of Ankara. It is situated about 45 km from Mersin. The campus area is 660,000 m2, close to the shore and surrounded by lemon trees. The laboratory space is about 700 m2. METU-IMS Harbor is an important shelter for marine biological diversity on the Mersin coast. The harbor is the only intact rocky habitat along the long sandy coast.

METU Teknokent

METU Teknokent, or ODTÜ Teknokent, is the first science and research park in Turkey.

As of 2009, the METU Teknokent project employs about 3,300 personnel, approximately 2,700 of whom are researchers (86% of the total staff are university graduates, and 23% have MSc, MA, or PhD degrees), working in 240 firms. Around 90% of the firms are small and medium enterprises (SMEs), 65% of these are specialized in information and communication technologies, 25% in electronics, and 15% in other sectors such as aerospace, environment, bio-technology, nanotechnology, and advanced materials. ReSIST, SmeInnov8gate and IP4INNO.

Behram Kurşunoğlu (1956–1958) – Physicist, B.Sc. and M.Sc. at University of Edinburgh and Ph.D. in University of Cambridge, best known for his works on unified field theory and participated in the discovery of two different types of neutrinos in the late 1950s
Bilge Demirköz – Physicist, B.Sc. at MIT, Ph.D. at the University of Oxford
Cahit Arf (1967–1980) – Known for Arf invariant, B.Sc. and M.Sc. in mathematics at École Normale Supérieure
Charles E. Tucker Jr. – Retired United States Air Force general, executive director of the World Engagement Institute
Çiğdem Kağıtçıbaşı (1940–2017) – Social psychologist, formerly at Boğaziçi University and Koç University
Denis Alexander – Molecular biologist, emeritus Fellow of St. Edmund's College, Cambridge
Dilhan Eryurt (1926–2012) – Astrophysicist, formerly worked for NASA's Goddard Institute for Space Studies and Apollo 11
Erdal İnönü (President 1970–1971, Faculty 1964–1974) – B.Sc. in physics at Ankara University and Ph.D. at California Institute of Technology and former Interim Prime Minister of Turkey
Ferdan Ergut – Historian, B.Sc. at METU, M.Sc. and Ph.D. at the New School for Social Research
Feza Gürsey (1961–1974) – Theoretic physicist, B.Sc. in mathematics and physics at Istanbul University and Ph.D. at Imperial College London and receiver of Wigner Medal in 1986
Feride Acar – Former chair of CEDAW, B.Sc. METU, M.Sc. and Ph.D. at Bryn Mawr College
Hakkı Ögelman (1970–1990) – Physicist and astrophysicist, B.Sc. at DePauw, Ms.C. and Ph.D. at Cornell University
Halil Berktay (1992–1997) – Historian, currently at Sabancı University
Henry Bernstein – Sociologist, emeritus Professor at SOAS University of London
Hikmet Çetin – Former Minister of Foreign Affairs and NATO Senior Civilian Representative in Afghanistan
İlber Ortaylı – Historian, currently at Bilkent University and Galatasaray University
İsenbike Togan – Historian, B.A. at Istanbul University, Ph.D. at Harvard University
Jean Swank – Astrophysicist, B.A. at Bryn Mawr College, Ph.D. at California Institute of Technology
Judith Liberman – Author and storyteller, M.Sc. at Sorbonne University
Kemal Derviş (1973–1976) – Economist, B.Sc. at London School of Economics, Ph.D. at Princeton University former head of the United Nations Development Programme, former vice-president of the World Bank for the Middle East, former Deputy Prime Minister of Turkey
Kemal Karpat (1958–1959, 1968–1971) – Historian, formerly at University of Wisconsin–Madison
Larry Trask (1944–2004) – Linguist, B.Sc. at RPI, M.Sc. at Brandeis, B.A. at Westminster, Ph.D. at SOAS
Masatoshi Gündüz Ikeda (1926–2003) – Mathematician, B.Sc. and Ph.D. at Osaka University
Namık Kemal Pak (1947–2015) – Nuclear scientist, B.Sc. at Ankara University, Ph.D. at University of California, Berkeley
Nur Yalman – Social anthropologist, B.A. and Ph.D. at Cambridge, emeritus at Harvard, currently chairman of Koç University
Oktay Sinanoğlu (1935–2015) – Physical chemistry, molecular biophysics and biochemistry, B.Sc. and Ph.D. at University of California, Berkeley, M.Sc. at Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Humboldt Prize winner in 1973
Ordal Demokan (1946–2004) – Physicist, electrical engineer, Ph.D. at University of Iowa
Onur Yıldırım – Historian, B.A. in history at METU, Ph.D. at Princeton University
Robert Langlands (1967–1968) – Mathematician, B.Sc. at University of British Columbia and Ph.D. at Yale University
Sabine Strasser – Social anthropologist, B.Sc. and Ph.D. at University of Vienna
Suraiya Faroqhi – Historian, Ph.D. at University of Hamburg, fellow of the British Academy
Tarik Ogurtani – Experimental and theoretical solid-state physicist, materials scientist. Professor Emeritus of Materials and Metallurgical Engineering at METU
Şerif Mardin (1927–2017) – Sociologist, political scientist, B.Sc. at Stanford University, M.Sc. at Johns Hopkins University, Ph.D. at Princeton University
Teo Grünberg – Philosopher, B.Sc. and Ph.D. at Istanbul University
Tekin Dereli – Theoretical physicist, currently at Koç University
Tuncer Ören – Emeritus of Computer Science at the School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Turhan Feyzioğlu (President 1960–1961) – Constitutional law scholar and served as first Turkish rector of METU
Turhan Nejat Veziroğlu – Mechanical engineer, formerly professor emeritus at the University of Miami
Ulus Baker (1960–2007) – Sociologist, Gilles Deleuze and Baruch Spinoza scholar
Walter J. D. Annand – Aeronautical research engineer, formerly at the University of Manchester
Yakin Ertürk – Former United Nations special rapporteur and board member of UNRISD

File:Bilge Demirköz 3. Ulusal Açık Erişim Çalıştayı Oturum 3.jpg|Bilge Demirköz, Turkish physicist

File:Gunduz Ikeda.png|Masatoshi Gündüz Ikeda, Japanese-Turkish mathematician

File:Hikmet Çetin.jpg|Hikmet Çetin, Former Minister of Foreign Affairs and NATO Senior Civilian Representative in Afghanistan

File:Cahit Arf 10 lira.jpg|Cahit Arf, Turkish mathematician known for the Arf invariant

File:Denis Alexander 2012 cropped.JPG|Denis Alexander, British molecular biologist and emeritus Fellow of St. Edmund's College, Cambridge

File:Jean Swank Astrophysicist.png|Jean Swank, American astronomer

File:Judith Liberman at Zorlu Center.jpg|Judith Liberman, French storyteller and writer

</gallery>

Alumni

File:2021 - Startup University DG4 6692 (51655171244).jpg|Eren Bali, Founder of Udemy and Carbonhealth

File:Erol Gelenbe Imperial College 2010 graduations.jpg|Erol Gelenbe, Turkish-French computer scientist, electronic engineer and applied mathematician

File:ETH-BIB-Imamoglu, Atac (1964-)-Portr 18587.tif|Ataç İmamoğlu, Turkish-Swiss physicist working on quantum optics and quantum computation

File:Ali Yaycioglu.jpg|Ali Yaycıoğlu, Historian at Stanford University

File:Ali Babacan - World Economic Forum on the Middle East 2008-2008-17-08.jpg|Ali Babacan, Turkish politician and former Minister of Economy

File:Haluk Bayraktar (cropped).jpg|Haluk Bayraktar, CEO of Baykar and board member of TÜBİTAK

File:Erdem Basci - World Economic Forum on the Middle East, North Africa and Eurasia 2012 crop.jpg|Erdem Başçı, Former Governor of the Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey

</gallery>

Abdullah Atalar (B.Eng.) – M.Sc. and Ph.D. in Stanford University, former president of Bilkent University
Abzal Saparbekuly (B.S.) – Ambassador of the Republic of Kazakhstan to Turkey
Ahmet Bozer (B.BA.) – Vice president of The Coca-Cola Company
Alev Alatlı (B.S. 1963) – Economics, economist, writer and columnist
Ali Babacan (B.S. 1988) – Politician and former Deputy Prime Minister of Turkey
Ali Yaycıoğlu (B.S. 1994) – Historian, currently at Stanford University
Amir Farshad Ebrahimi (Ph.D.) – Human rights activist in Iran, journalist
Arda Denkel (B.S. 1972) – Philosopher, D.Phil. at the University of Oxford
Ataç İmamoğlu (B.Eng.) – Electrical engineer, Ph.D. Stanford University, former researcher at Harvard University and currently head of Quantum Photonics Group and professor at ETHZ
Aylin Nazlıaka (B.S.) – Economist, businesswoman and politician, Emerging Leaders program at Harvard Kennedy School and former lecturer at Bilkent University, member of Republican People's Party
Bilal Akin (B.S., M.Sc.) – Electrical engineer, faculty member of The University of Texas at Dallas, recipient of a National Science Foundation CAREER Award and fellow of the IEEE
Boğaç Ergene – Historian, B.Sc. at METU, M.Sc. at LSE, Ph.D. at Ohio State University. Currently at University of Vermont
Burçak Özoğlu Poçan (B.S.) – Mountaineer, one of the four Turkish female summiteers of Mount Everest
Can Dündar (M.S. 1988, Ph.D. 1996) – Journalist, B.S. in journalism at London School of Journalism, receiver of Reporters Without Borders prize in 2015
Cevdet Yılmaz (B.Sc.) – B.Sc. Economics, Ph.D. in Bilkent University and former Deputy Prime Minister of Turkey and minister at Ministry of Development
Cüneyd Düzyol (1988) – B.Eng. in Civil Engineering, M.Sc. in economics at University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign and former minister at Ministry of Development
Ece Sükan (B.S. 1998) – Turkish model and former editor-at-large at Vogue Turkey
Elif Şafak – Best-selling Turkish novelist and columnist, receiver of Ordre des Arts et des Lettres in 2010
Emin Çölaşan – Turkish journalist and columnist
Emre Koksal – Computer scientist, electrical engineer and entrepreneur
Eren Bali (B.S. 2005) – Mathematics and Computer Engineering, founder and CEO of Udemy
Erol Gelenbe (B.S. 1966) – Ph.D. NYU (1970), D.Sc. Sorbonne (1973), electrical engineer and computer scientist, Fellow of the Royal Academy of Science, Letters and Fine Arts of Belgium, Fellow of the Science Academies of Hungary, Poland and Turkey, Fellow of the National Academy of Technologies of France, chair of the Informatics Section of Academia Europaea
Erdem Başçı (B.Sc.) – M.Sc. in Johns Hopkins University, M.Sc., Ph.D. and professor of economics in Bilkent University and head of Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey
Erdem Duhan Özensoy (B.S. 2009) – Businessman, boardmember of Kimetsan
Eylem Elif Maviş (B.S., M.B.A.) – Mountaineer, first Turkish female summiteer of Mount Everest
Fikri Işık – Educator, politician and Minister of Science, Industry and Technology
Gülnur Tumbat – Academic of marketing, mountaineer
Hakan Topal (B.Sc. 1996, M.Sc. 1999) – Civil Engineering and Gender and Women's Studies, artist and professor at Purchase College, New York
Haluk Bayraktar (B.S. 2000) – CEO of Baykar and board member of TÜBİTAK
Ibrahim Tarik Ozbolat (B.S. 2006, B.S. 2007) – Mechanical engineering, academic at the Pennsylvania State University
Ilkay Altintas (B.S. 1999, M.S. 2001) – Computer engineering, Chief Data Science Officer of San Diego Supercomputer Center
Javaid Laghari (M.S. EE 1975) – Ph.D. SUNY Buffalo 1980, former senator in Pakistan Senate, former president and project director SZABIST, chairperson Higher Education Commission (HEC), Pakistan, coordinator general COMSTECH, commissioner higher education, Ministry of Education, UAE
Kürşad Tüzmen (B.S. 1981) – M.Sc. in international relations at University of Illinois and former Minister of International Trade and Customs
Mehmet Ali Talat (M.Sc. 1977) – President of Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus
Mehrafza Mirzazad Barijugh (B.S. 2009) – Industrial designer Red Dot Design: Design Concept Best of the Best Award 2010
M. Tamer Özsu (B.S. 1974, M.S. 1978) – Ph.D. at Ohio State University; university professor at University of Waterloo Cheriton School of Computer Science; Fellow of Royal Society of Canada, Fellow of American Association for the Advancement of Science, Fellow of Association for Computing Machinery, Fellow of Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Müge Fermen (B.S. 1986) – First female aeronautical engineering graduate. MS in aerospace engineering and Ph.D. in mechanical engineering from University of Dayton, Ohio, US. Award-winning program manager in R&D.
Naşide Gözde Durmuş (B.S. 2007) – Scientist at Stanford University, recognized among the "World's Top 35 Innovators Under 35" (TR35) in 2015, as a pioneer in biotechnology and medicine, by MIT Technology Review
Nabi Avcı (B.S. 1986) – Board member of Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey chairman of the Turkey National Committee of UNESCO, minister of Ministry of National Education
Rita Orji (MS.C, 2009) – Computer Science Professor, Canada Research Chair, Top 150 Canadian Women in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM), Member, Royal Society of Canada, Global Young Academy, Top 100 Canada's Most Powerful Women
Salih Neftçi (B.S.) – Economist, financial expert, author of the book An Introduction to Mathematics of Financial Derivatives
Serhan Poçan (B.S.) – Mountaineer, summiteer of Mount Everest
Süreyya Serdengeçti (B.S. 1979) – Economist, former governor of the Central Bank of Turkey
Svante Cornell (B.S.) – International relations, founder of Institute for Security and Development Policy, associate professor at Johns Hopkins University SAIS and associate professor at Uppsala University
Şebnem Ferah (B.S.) – Famous rock singer and songwriter
Taner Akçam (B.S. 1976) – Historian, sociologist and author
Tugce Aktas (B.S.) – Ph.D. at EMBL, Max Planck Research Group Leader at the Max Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics
Tülay Adali (B.S. 1987) – Electrical engineer, M.Sc. and Ph.D. at North Carolina State University and distinguished university professor at University of Maryland, Baltimore County, Fellow of the American Institute for Medical and Biological Engineering, Fellow of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Tunç Hamarat (B.S.) – Chess player, grandmaster and International Correspondence Chess Federation World Champion in 2004
Turgay Uzer (B.S.) – Theoretical physicist, Ph.D. in Harvard University, Regent's professor at Georgia Institute of Technology
Ümran İnan (B.Sc. and M.Sc.) – Ph.D. in electrical engineering at Stanford University and president of Koç University and Aeronautics and Space Administration NASA group achievement award in 1983, 1998 and 2004
Yasemin Dalkılıç (B.S.) – Holder of world records in free diving

File:Cevdet Yılmaz in May 2024 (cropped).jpg|Cevdet Yılmaz, Vice President of Turkey

File:Ilkay Altintas 2019 (cropped).jpg|Ilkay Altintas, Chief Data Science Officer of the San Diego Supercomputer Center at the University of California, San Diego

File:Abdullah Atalar - Bilkent - 1.4.13.jpg|Abdullah Atalar, Former Rector of Bilkent University

File:Mehrafza Mirzazad Barijugh in Chapel Hill, NC, 2013.jpg|Mehrafza Mirzazad Barijugh, Red Dot Award-winning industrial designer

File:M. Tamer Özsu.jpg|M. Tamer Özsu, Turkish-Canadian computer scientist at the University of Waterloo

File:ECE SUKAN.jpg|Ece Sükan, Former editor-at-large of Vogue Turkey

File:Sebnem Ferah VF.jpg|Şebnem Ferah, Turkish singer, songwriter and composer

</gallery>

METU International Advisory Board

Prof. Alexander Lenz – Chair of the Particle Physics Department at the University of Siegen
Prof. Dr. Nurcan Baç (METU '80) – Deputy Dean of the Whitacre College of Engineering at the Texas Tech University
Prof. Dr. Oya Atalay Franck (METU '89) – Dean of the ZHAW School of Architecture, Design, and Civil Engineering
Prof. Dr. Oya I. Tukel (METU '88) – Dean of the NJIT Martin Tuchman School of Management
Prof. Peter Agre – Bloomberg Distinguished Professor at the Johns Hopkins, Nobel Prize in Chemistry (2003)
Dr. William Colglazier – Former US Science and Technology Adviser to the Secretary of State
Prof. Dr. Eng. Yusuf Altıntaş – Department of Mechanical Engineering at the University of British Columbia

References

External links

Middle East Technical University (Official Website)
METU Northern Cyprus Campus (Official Website)
METU Historical Documentary: "Cultivators of the Steppe"
METU Teknokent (Official Website)
METU Campus Map

Early developments

Recent history

Organisation

Faculties and departments

Graduate schools

METU library

Campuses

Ankara campus

Northern Cyprus campus

Erdemli campus

METU Teknokent

Alumni

METU International Advisory Board

See also

References

External links