Maximilian or Maximillian (Maximiliaan in Dutch and Maximilien in French) is a male name.

The name "Max" is considered a shortening of "Maximilian" as well as of several other names, including but not limited to Maxwell.

List of people

Monarchs

  • Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor (1459–1519)
  • Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor (1527–1576)
  • Maximilian I, Elector of Bavaria (1573–1651)
  • Maximilian II Emanuel, Elector of Bavaria (1662–1726)
  • Maximilian III Joseph, Elector of Bavaria (1727–1777)
  • Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria (1756–1825)
  • Maximilian II of Bavaria (1811–1864)
  • Prince Maximilian of Baden (1867–1929)
  • Duke Maximilian Joseph in Bavaria (1808–1888)
  • Maximilian I of Mexico (1832–1867)

Other royalty

  • Maximilian, Hereditary Prince of Saxony (1759–1838)
  • Maximilian, Margrave of Baden (1933–2022)

Saints

  • Maximilian of Lorch (died 288), Roman bishop, missionary and martyr
  • Maximilian of Tebessa (274–295), Roman martyr
  • Maximilian of Antioch (died ), Christian martyr
  • Maximilian Kolbe (1894–1941), Polish Conventual Franciscan friar and martyr

Sportspeople

  • Max Aarons (born 2000), English footballer
  • Maximilian Abel (born 1982), professional tennis player from Germany
  • Maximilian Ahlschwede (born 1990), German former professional footballer
  • Maximilian Arfsten (born 2001), American professional soccer player
  • Maximilian Arndt (born 1987), German bobsledder
  • Maximilian Arnold (born 1994), German professional footballer
  • Maximilian "Max" Baer (Maximilian Adelbert Baer), (1909–1959), American boxer and heavyweight champion
  • Maximilian Bauer, multiple people
  • Maximilian Beier (born 2002), German professional footballer
  • Maximilian Beister (born 1990), German footballer
  • Maximilian Benassi, Italian sprint canoeist
  • Maximilian Beyer (born 1993), German racing cyclist
  • Maximilian Brandl (born 1997), German cross-country mountain biker
  • Maximilian Braune (born 2003), German professional footballer
  • Maximilian Breunig (born 2000), German professional footballer
  • Maximilian Buhk (born 1992), retired German racing driver
  • Maximilian "Max" Chilton (born 1991), Indycar driver
  • Maximilian Dallinger (born 1996), German sport shooter
  • Maximilian Dietz (born 2002), American professional soccer player
  • Maximilian Dimitrovici (born 1989), German ice hockey player
  • Maximilian Dittgen (born 1995), German professional footballer
  • Maximilian Dörnbach (born 1995), German track cyclist
  • Maximilien Drion (born 1997), Belgian ski mountaineer
  • Maximilian Drum (born 1991), German footballer
  • Maximilian Eggestein (born 1996), German professional footballer
  • Maximilian Engl (born 1997), German professional footballer
  • Maximilian Entrup (born 1997), Austrian professional footballer
  • Maximilian Ferrari (born 2000), Canadian soccer player
  • Maximilian Forster (born 1990), German professional ice hockey player
  • Maximilian Jäger (born 2000), German para-cyclist
  • Maximilian Heidegger (born 1997), American-Israeli basketball player in the Israeli Basketball Premier League
  • Maximilian Günther (born 1997), German Formula E driver
  • Maximilian Levy (born 1987), German track cyclist
  • Maximilian Maeder (born 2006), Singaporean kitesurfer
  • Maximilian Mang (born 2000), German-American football player
  • Maximilian Mbaeva (born 1989), Namibian footballer
  • Maximilian Ruth (born 1994), German athlete
  • Maximilian Senft (born 1989), Austrian football manager, former footballer, and poker player
  • Maximillian "Max" Schmeling (1905–2005), German boxer and heavyweight champion
  • Max Emilian Verstappen (born 1997), Formula 1 driver and four time world champion

Academics and Scholars

  • Maximilian Balzan (1637–1711), Maltese mediaeval philosopher who specialised mainly in physics and art
  • Maximilian Berlitz (1852–1921), linguist and founder of the Berlitz Language Schools
  • Maximilian Bircher-Benner (1867–1939), Swiss physician and pioneer nutritionist
  • Maximilian Braun (1850–1930), German anatomist and zoologist who specialized in the field of parasitology
  • Maximilian Consbruch (1866–1927), German West Prussian classical philologist and gymnasium principal, known for his studies of Greek lyric and the work of Hephaestion
  • Maximilian Curtze (1837–1903), German mathematician and historian of mathematics
  • Maximilian Fichtner (born 1961), professor for Solid State Chemistry at the Ulm University and executive director of the Helmholtz Institute Ulm for Electrochemical Energy Storage (HIU)
  • Maximilian Fischer (1929–2019), Austrian entomologist and a specialist on parasitic wasps
  • Maximilian Forte, professor of anthropology at the Concordia University Department of Sociology and Anthropology in Montreal, Quebec, Canada
  • Maximilian Hacman (1877–1961), Romanian academic
  • Maximilian Emil Hehl (1861–1916), German engineer and architect active in Brazil
  • Maximilian Nitze (1848–1906), German urologist
  • Max C. Starkloff (1858–1942), American physician and Health Commissioner for St. Louis, Missouri
  • Max Weber (1864–1920), German sociologist, historian, jurist, political economist
  • Maximilian Ferdinand Wocke (1820–1906), German entomologist

Arts

  • Maximilian Arland (born 1981), German television presenter and singer
  • Max Baer Jr. (Maximilian Adalbert Baer Jr, born 1937), American actor, screenwriter, producer, and director
  • Maximilian Bern (1849–1923), German writer and editor
  • Maximilien "Max" Boublil (born 1979), French actor and singer
  • Maximillian "Max" Brooks (born 1972), American author
  • Maximilian Brückner (born 1979), German actor
  • Maximilian Cercha (1818–1907), Polish painter and drawer
  • Maximilian Colt, Flemish sculptor who settled in England and eventually rose to become the King's Master Carver
  • Maximilian (1936–2020), stage name of American musician Maxfield Crook
  • Maximilian Dasio (1865–1954), German painter and medal engraver
  • Maximilian Davis (born 1995), British fashion designer
  • Maximilian Dimoff (born 1968), principal bassist of the Cleveland Orchestra
  • Maximilian C. Jehuda Ewert (born 1974), composer and violinist
  • Maximilian Schell (1930–2014), Austrian-born Swiss actor
  • Maximilian von Sevenborg ( – ), author

Other people

  • Maximilian Aichern (1932–2026), Austrian Roman Catholic bishop
  • Maximilian Apfelbaum (d. 1953), Polish-born furrier who co-founded the New York furriers Maximilian
  • Maximilian Bathon (born 1991), German politician
  • Maximilian F. Bonzano (1821–1894), German-born American government official, politician, and physician
  • Maximilian Büsser, Swiss businessman and founder of the watch brand MB&F
  • Maximilian Dood (born 1983), American YouTuber and Twitch streamer
  • Max Fosh (born 1995), British YouTuber and comedian
  • Maximilian Grabner (1905–1948), Austrian Nazi Gestapo chief in Auschwitz executed for crimes against humanity
  • Maximilian von Jaunez (1873–1947), French-German industrialist and politician
  • Maximilian List (1910 – c. 1980), German SS concentration camp commandant
  • Maximilian Menton (born 1995), German politician
  • Maximilien Robespierre (1758–1794), politician in the French Revolution
  • Maximilian Ronge (1874–1953), Austrian intelligence officer
  • Maximilian Schirmer (born 1990), German politician
  • Maximilian von Weichs (1881–1954), German field marshal

Fictional characters

  • Maximillian, robot from the 1979 Disney motion picture The Black Hole
  • Maximillian Arturo, a character from the television series Sliders
  • Maximillian Papandrious, the Greek student in Mind Your Language, played by Kevork Malikyan
  • Maximilian Jenius, fictional character from Macross
  • Maximillion Pegasus, fictional character on Yu-Gi-Oh!
  • Maximillian Vandeveer, a food critic from the film Who Is Killing the Great Chefs of Europe?, portrayed by Robert Morley
  • Maximilian Veers, Imperial general who led the assault on Echo Base in The Empire Strikes Back
  • Maximilian (Maxie) Zeus, villain in Batman comic book series
  • Tsar Maximilian, hero of the eponymous Russian folk-play

See also

  • Massimiliano
  • Maximilian, award-winning New York furriers founded around 1942
  • Maximiliano
  • Maximilla
  • Maximillion

References

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