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The plebiscite for the creation of two barangays on March 18, 2023, marking the first exclusively local electoral exercise in the city post-siege, With of registered voters participated, majority of them later ratified the proposal.
Another plebiscite, seeking for the creation of three additional barangays, was held on March 9, 2024, in eight clustered precincts. With voter turnout, the proposal was ratified, almost unanimously.
Geography
thumb|left|Lake Lanao viewed from Marawi
Marawi has a total land area of . It is located on the northernmost shores of Lake Lanao and straddles the area where the Agus River starts. It is bounded to the north by the municipalities of Kapai and Saguiaran; to the south by Lake Lanao; to the east by the municipalities of Bubong and Ditsaan-Ramain; and to the west by the municipalities of Marantao and Saguiaran. The park is dominated by Mount Mupo, a tall extinct volcanic cone. The park is ideal for birdwatching and mountain climbing to the summit that features a small pond.
Topography
Mountains, rolling hills, valleys, and a large placid lake dominate the city's landscape. Angoyao Hills (Barangay Sogod) served as natural viewpoint over the water of the Lake Lanao. Signal Hill (Barangay Matampay), Arumpac Hill (Barangay Saduc), and Mt. Mupo (Barangay Guimba) are considered beautiful but mysterious. Mt. Mupo, located within the Sacred Mountain National Park, is known for its untouched trees and beautiful, perfect cone.
Barangays
Marawi is politically subdivided into 101 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks while some have sitios.
- Ambolong
- Amito Marantao
- Angoyao
- Bacolod Chico Proper
- Basak Malutlut
- Banga
- Bacong
- Banggolo Poblacion
- Bangon
- Beyaba-Damag
- Bito Buadi Itowa
- Bito Buadi Parba
- Buadi Sacayo (Green)
- Bubonga Pagalamatan
- Bubonga Lilod Madaya
- Boganga
- Boganga II
- Boto Ambolong
- Bubonga Cadayonan
- Bubong Lumbac
- Bubonga Marawi
- Bubonga Punod
- Cabasaran
- Cabingan
- Cadayonan
- Cadayonan II
- Calocan East
- Calocan West
- Daguduban
- Dansalan
- Datu Dalidigan
- Datu Naga
- Datu Saber (Navarro)
- Datu Sa Dansalan
- Dayawan
- Dimaluna
- Dulay Proper
- Dulay West
- East Basak
- Emie Punud
- Fort
- Gadongan
- Gadongan Mapantao
- Guimba (Lilod Proper)
- Kapantaran
- Kilala
- Kormatan Matampay
- Lilod Madaya (Poblacion)
- Lilod Saduc
- Lomidong
- Lumbaca Madaya (Poblacion)
- Lumbac Marinaut
- Lumbaca Toros
- Malimono
- Marawi Poblacion
- Marinaut East
- Marinaut West
- Matampay
- Mipaga Proper
- Moncado Colony
- Moncado Kadingilan
- Moriatao Loksadato
- Norhaya Village
- Olowa Ambolong
- Pagalamatan Gambai
- Pagayawan
- Panggao Saduc
- Pantaon (Langcaf)
- Papandayan
- Papandayan Caniogan
- Paridi
- Patani
- Pindolonan
- Poona Marantao
- Puga-an
- Rapasun MSU
- Raya Madaya I
- Raya Madaya II
- Raya Saduc
- Rorogagus East
- Rorogagus Proper
- Sabala Manao
- Sabala Manao Proper
- Saduc Proper
- Sagonsongan
- Sangcay Dansalan
- Somiorang
- South Madaya Proper
- Sugod Proper
- Sultan Corobong
- Sultan Panoroganan
- Tampilong
- Timbangalan
- Tuca Ambolong
- Tolali
- Toros
- Tuca
- Tuca Marinaut
- Tongantongan-Tuca Timbangalan
- Wawalayan Calocan
- Wawalayan Marinaut
Climate
Marawi's weather is warm and wet throughout the year. With the elevation along Lake Lanao at around , this raised altitude together frequent heavy showers at all seasons, ensures that hot conditions are seldom observed.
Demographics
Language
Maranao or Meranaw is widely spoken in Marawi; however, many local inhabitants can also speak Maguindanaon, Iranun, and/or Tagalog.
Religion
Marawi is predominantly a Muslim city, with Muslims accounting for 99.6% of the population.
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The economy of Marawi is largely based on agriculture, trading, and exporting. Most industries in the city are agriculture-oriented. They include rice and corn farming, hollow blocks manufacturing, goldsmithing, and saw milling. Small and cottage-size enterprises are engaged in garment making, mat and malong weaving, wood carving, brassware making, web development, and blacksmithing. The project will cost PHP 2 billion and will generate 10 to 30 megawatts of electricity.