Samuel Gene Maghett (February 14, 1937 – December 1, 1969), known as Magic Sam, was an American Chicago blues musician. He was born in Grenada County, Mississippi, and learned to play the blues from listening to records by Muddy Waters and Little Walter. After moving to Chicago at the age of 19, he was signed by Cobra Records and became well known as a bluesman after the release of his first record, "All Your Love", in 1957. He was known for his distinctive tremolo guitar playing.
The stage name Magic Sam was devised by Sam's bass player and childhood friend Mack Thompson at Sam's first recording session for Cobra, as an approximation of "Maghett Sam". The name Sam was using at the time, Good Rocking Sam, was already being used by another artist.
Life and career
Maghett moved to Chicago in 1956, where his guitar playing earned him bookings at blues clubs on the West Side.
alt=Magic Sam at the 1969 Ann Arbor Blues Festival. Photo by Jeff Titon.|thumb|Magic Sam at the 1969 Ann Arbor Blues Festival.<-- This image is backwards, and needs to be reversed. See Talk. -->
In 1963, his single "Feelin' Good (We're Gonna Boogie)" gained national attention. He successfully toured the U.S., Britain and Germany. He was signed to Delmark Records in 1967, for which he recorded West Side Soul and Black Magic. which won him many bookings in the U.S. and Europe. He sometimes performed with his uncle, Shakey Jake Harris.
Death
His career was cut short when he died of a heart attack in December 1969. In February 1970, the Butterfield Blues Band played at a benefit concert for Magic Sam, at Fillmore West in San Francisco. Also on the bill were Mike Bloomfield, Elvin Bishop, Charlie Musselwhite and Nick Gravenites.
Legacy
Magic Sam's guitar style, vocals, and songwriting have inspired and influenced many blues musicians. "Magic Sam had a different guitar sound", said his record producer, Willie Dixon. "Most of the guys were playing the straight 12-bar blues thing, but the harmonies that he carried with the chords was a different thing altogether. This tune "All Your Love", he expressed with such an inspirational feeling with his high voice. You could always tell him, even from his introduction to the music."
His recording of the popular blues standard "Sweet Home Chicago" in 1967 has been identified as one of the most accomplished performances of the song. Author Stephen Thomas Erlewine writes:
For the performance of the song in the 1980 film The Blues Brothers, John Belushi's character announces, "dedicate[d] to the late great Magic Sam".
Awards and recognition
- 1982, Blues Foundation Blues Music Award for Magic Sam Live in the category Vintage or Reissue Album of the Year (US)
- 1982, Blues Foundation Hall of Fame, induction as Performer
- 1984, Blues Foundation Hall of Fame, West Side Soul selected in the category Classics of Blues Recordings – Albums
| Chief (C7013B)
|-
! scope="row" |"Square Dance Rock Part 1" (instrumental)
| Chief (C7017A)
| rowspan=2 |Maghett, Boyd Atkins
|-
! scope="row" |"Square Dance Rock Part 2" (instrumental)
| Chief (C7017B)
|-
! scope="row" |"Every Night About This Time"
| Chief (C7026A)
| rowspan=4 |1961
| Antoine Domino Jr. Fats Domino, Dave Bartholomew
|-
! scope="row" |"Do the Camel Walk" (instrumental)
| Chief (C7026B)
| Maghett, Mel London
|-
! scope="row" |"Blue Light Boogie"
| Chief (C7033A)
| Jessie Mae Robinson
|-
! scope="row" |"You Don't Have to Work"
| Chief (C7033B)
| Maghett
|-
! scope="row" |"Out of Bad Luck"
| Crash (A425)
| rowspan=2 |1966
| rowspan=2 | Maghett, Al Benson
|-
! scope="row" |"She Belongs to Me"
| Crash (B425)
|}
Albums
{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center;"
|+
! scope="col" width=40% | Title
! scope="col" width=20% | Label
! scope="col" width=5% | Year
! scope="col" class="unsortable" width=% | Comments
|-
! scope="row" |West Side Soul
| rowspan=2 | Delmark
| 1967
| Recorded in Chicago, 1967
|-
! scope="row" |Black Magic
| 1968
| Recorded in Chicago, 1968
|-
! scope="row" |The Late Great Magic Sam
| L+R; P-Vine (1990); Evidence (1995)
| 1980
| Recorded 1963–1964, 1969
|-
! scope="row" |Magic Sam Live
| Delmark
| rowspan=2 | 1981
| Recorded live in Chicago, 1963–64, and Ann Arbor, 1969
|-
! scope="row" |Magic Touch (with Shakey Jake)
| Black Magic; Black Top (1993); Rockbeat (2013)
| Recorded live in Chicago, 1966
|-
! scope="row" |The Magic Sam Legacy
| rowspan=2 |Delmark
| 1989
| Outtakes and alternate takes recorded in Chicago, 1966–1968
|-
! scope="row" |Give Me Time
| 1991
| Solo demo and home rehearsal recordings, 1968
|-
! scope="row" |With a Feeling! The Complete Cobra, Chief & Crash Recordings 1957–1966
| Westside
| 2001
| Most pre-Delmark recordings; also released as Out of Bad Luck, P-Vine (2003); released again as Everything Gonna Be Alright, Soul Jam (2021)
|-
! scope="row" |Rockin' Wild in Chicago
| rowspan=1 | Delmark
| 2002
| Recorded live in Chicago, 1963, 1964, 1966, 1968
|-
! scope="row" |Raw Blues! Live 1969
| Rockbeat
| 2012
| Recorded in Berkeley, 1969
|-
! scope="row" |Live at the Avant Garde
| rowspan=1 | Delmark
| 2013
| Recorded live in Milwaukee, 1968
|}