right|thumb|[[Yellowstone National Park in the United States was the first national park in the world.]]

This is a list of the number of national parks per nation, as defined by the International Union for Conservation of Nature. Nearly 100 countries around the world have lands classified as a national park by this definition.

Note that this article links to list articles of national parks by country on Wikipedia in the "Country" column in the tables.

Africa

right|thumb|Mountain gorillas in [[Bwindi Impenetrable National Park, Uganda]]

thumbnail|Oryx in the [[Awash National Park, Ethiopia]]

right|thumb|[[Namib-Naukluft National Park in Namibia]]

thumb|Landscape of [[Serengeti National Park in Tanzania]]

{| class="wikitable sortable"

! Country !! Oldest<br>(year)

! Number<br>of parks

! Total area<br /> km<sup>2</sup> !! Percentage <br />of country

|-

| Algeria || || 11 || 527,661.68 || 22.1%

|-

| Angola || || 8 || ||

|-

| Ascension Island || 2005 || 1 || ||

|-

| Benin || || 2 || ||

|-

| Botswana || 1968 || 4 || 56,258 || 9.67%

|-

| Burkina Faso || 1954 || 4 || ||

|-

| Burundi || 1934 || 3 || 1,014 || 3.6%

|-

| Cameroon || || 27 || ||

|-

| Cape Verde || || 1 || ||

|-

| Central African Republic || || 5 || ||

|-

| Chad || 1963 || 4 || 14,540 || 1.13%

|-

| Comoros || 2010 || 6 || 1,165.77 || 52.16%

|-

| Democratic Republic of the Congo || 1925|| 9 || ||

|-

| Republic of the Congo || || 5 || ||

|-

| Côte d'Ivoire || 1953 || 9 || ||

|-

| Djibouti || || 3 || ||

|-

| Egypt || 1983 || 5 || 4,353 || 4.3%

|-

| Equatorial Guinea || || 3 || ||

|-

| Eritrea || || 2 || ||

|-

| Eswatini || 1967 || 1 || 300 || 1.74%

|-

| Ethiopia || 1959 || 22 || ||

|-

| Gabon || 2002 || 13 || 26,766 || 10.0%

|-

| Gambia || 1978 || 5 || 169.9 || 1.5%

|-

| Ghana || 1971 || 7 || ||

|-

| Guinea || || 3 || ||

|-

| Guinea-Bissau || || 6 || ||

|-

| Kenya || 1946 || 24 || ||

|-

| Lesotho || || 2 || ||

|-

| Liberia || || 8 || ||

|-

| Libya || || 6 || ||

|-

| Madagascar || 1958 || 26 || 14,327 || 2.4%

|-

| Malawi || 1966 || 6 || ||

|-

| Mali || || 4 || ||

|-

| Mauritania || || 2 || ||

|-

| Mauritius || 1994 || 3 || 7,160 || 3.5%

|-

| Morocco || 1942 || 12 || ||

|-

| Mozambique || 1960 || 7 || 40,970 || 5.1%

|-

| Namibia || || 20 || 10,878 || 13.2%

|-

| Niger || 1954 || 1 || ||

|-

| Nigeria || 1979 || 8 || 20,156 || 3.0%

|-

| Rwanda || || 3 || ||

|-

| Sao Tome and Principe || || 1 || ||

|-

| Senegal || || 6 || ||

|-

| Seychelles || 1973 || 9 || ||

|-

| Sierra Leone || 1986 || 8 || ||

|-

| Somalia || || 6 || ||

|-

| South Africa || 1926 || 21 || 37,000 || 3%

|-

| South Sudan || || 6 || ||

|-

| Sudan || || 4 || ||

|-

| Tanzania || 1951 || 23 || 99,306.5 ||

|-

| Togo || || 3 || ||

|-

| Tunisia || 1980 || 17 || ||

|-

| Uganda || 1952 || 10 || ||

|-

| Zambia || || 28 ||240,836.48 ||32%

|-

| Zimbabwe || || 11 || ||

|}

Asia

thumb|[[Band-e Amir National Park|Lake Band-e-Amir the national park of Afghanistan.]]

thumb|[[Valley of Flowers National Park, Uttarakhand, India]]

thumb|[[Baltoro Glacier in Central Karakoram National Park, Gilgit–Baltistan, Pakistan]]

thumb|View of [[Cappadocia landscape in Turkey]]

{| class="wikitable sortable"

! Country !! Oldest<br />(year) !! Number<br />of parks !! Total area<br /> km<sup>2</sup> !! Percentage <br />of country

|-

| Afghanistan || 2009 || 2 || 11,516.28 ||

|-

| Armenia || 1978 || 4 || 1,176 ||

|-

| Azerbaijan || 2003 || 11 || ||

|-

| Bangladesh || || 18 || ||

|-

| Bhutan || || 5 || 8,008 || 20.8%

|-

| Brunei || || 2 || ||

|-

| Cambodia || 1993 || 13 || 7,422.5 || 4.1%

|-

| China|| 916 || 8 || ||

|-

| Georgia || || 11 || ||

|-

| India || 1936 || 116 || 38,136 || 1.16%

|-

| Indonesia || 1980 || 56 || 160,520 || 8.43%

|-

| Iran || 1974|| 23|| 19,757||1.2%

|-

| Iraq || || 2 || ||

|-

| Israel

| 1964 || 49 || 6,400 || 30%

|-

| Japan || 1934 || 34 || 20,482 || 5.4%

|-

| Jordan || || || ||

|-

| Kazakhstan || 1985 || 13 || 18,876 || 0.7%

|-

| Kyrgyzstan ||1976 ||13 || 7,246.7 ||3.625%

|-

| Lebanon || || 4 || ||

|-

|Maldives || || || ||

|-

| Malaysia || || 29 || ||

|-

| Mongolia || 1783|| 29 || ||

|-

| Myanmar || 1982 || 9 || 10,351 || 1.5%

|-

| Nepal ||1973

| 12 ||34,426

|23.39%

|-

| North Korea || || 9 || ||

|-

| Oman || 1997 || 1 || 220 || 0.07%

|-

| Pakistan || 1972 || 26 ||132,919.71

|6.63%

|-

| Philippines || 1933 || 36 || 1,820 || 0.6%

|-

| Qatar || || || ||

|-

| Russia || 1983 || 64 || 155,672 ||

|-

| Saudi Arabia || || 3 || ||

|-

| South Korea || 1967 || 22 || 6,726 || 6.70%

|-

| Sri Lanka || 1938 || 26 || ||

|-

| Republic of China (Taiwan) || 1984 || 9 || 3,104 || 8.6%

|-

| Tajikistan || 1992 || 1 || 26,000 || 18%

|-

| Timor-Leste || 2007 || 1 || 1,236 || 8.27%

|-

| Thailand || 1961 || 156 || 61,413 || 11.96%

|-

| Turkey || 1958 || 43 || 8,481 ||1%

|-

| United Arab Emirates || || 4 || ||

|-

| Uzbekistan || || 4 || ||

|-

| Vietnam || 1962 || 32 || ||

|-

| Yemen || || 2 || ||

|}

Europe

right|thumb|[[Rondane National Park, Norway]]

right|thumb|A [[wisent in the Białowieża Forest, Poland]]

right|thumb|A Welsh Mountain Pony in the [[Brecon Beacons National Park (Bannau Brycheiniog), United Kingdom]]

right|thumb|A [[sunset over the lakes in the Mljet National Park in Croatia]]

thumb|[[Borjomi-Kharagauli National Park|Borjomi National Park, Georgia]]

right|thumb|[[Popradské pleso in Tatra National Park, Slovakia.]]

{| class="wikitable sortable"

! Country !! Oldest<br />(year) !! Number<br />of parks !! Total area<br /> km<sup>2</sup> !! Percentage <br />of country

|-

| Albania || 1966 || 14 || 2,106.68 || 6.7%

|-

| Austria || 1981 || 6 || 2,521 || 3.0%

|-

| Belarus || 1939 || 4 || 2,222 || 1.0%

|-

| Belgium || 2001 || 6 || 638.71 || 2.1%

|-

| Bosnia and Herzegovina || 1965 || 4 || 473 || 0.9%

|-

| Bulgaria || 1963 || 3 || 1,930 || 1.8%

|-

| Croatia || 1949 || 8 || 994 || 1.8%

|-

| Czech Republic || 1963 || 4 || 1,190 || 1.5%

|-

| Denmark || 2008 || 5 || 2,322 || 5.4%

|-

| Estonia || 1971 || 6 || 2,370 || 5.2%

|-

| Finland || 1956 || 40 || 9,892|| 2.9%

|-

| France || 1963 || 11

|| 60,728|| 9.5%

|-

| Georgia || 1946 || 11 || 5,111 || 7.0%

|-

| Germany || 1970 || 16 || 10,395 || 2.7%

|-

| Greece || 1938 || 15 || 6,960 || 3.6%

|-

| Hungary || 1972 || 10 || 4,819 || 5.2%

|-

| Iceland || 1928 || 3 || 12,407 || 12.1%

|-

| Ireland || 1932 || 6 || 650 || 0.9%

|-

| Italy || 1922 || 25 || 15,000 || 5.0%

|-

| Kosovo || 1986 || 2 || 1,014.88 || 9.3%

|-

| Latvia || 1973 || 4 || 2,065 || 3.2%

|-

| Lithuania || 1974 || 5 || 1,554 || 2.4%

|-

| Malta || 2007|| 1 || 2.5 || 0.69%

|-

|Moldova

|2013

|1

|337

|1%

|-

| Montenegro || 1952 || 5 || 1,096 || 7.9%

|-

| Netherlands || 1930 || 21 || 1,251 || 3.0%

|-

| North Macedonia || 1948 || 3 || 974 || 3.8%

|-

| Norway || 1962 || 47 || 24,060 || 6.3%

|-

| Poland || 1932 || 23 || 3,149 || 1.0%

|-

| Portugal || 1971 || 1 || 702 || 0.8%

|-

| Romania || 1935 || 14 || 3,158 || 1.3%

|-

| Russia || 1983 || 48 || 141,200 || 0.82%

|-

| Serbia || 1960 || 7 || 1,936 || 2.19%

|-

| Slovakia || 1949 || 9 || 3,690 || 7.5%

|-

| Slovenia || 1961 || 1 || 838 || 4.1%

|-

| Spain || 1918 || 16 ||3,845|| 0.8%

|-

| Sweden || 1909 || 30 || 7,199 || 1.6%

|-

| Switzerland || 1914 || 1 || 170 || 0.4%

|-

| Turkey || 1958 || 50 || 9,288 ||1.0%

|-

| Ukraine || 1980 || 48 || 7,020 || 1.2%

|-

| United Kingdom || 1951 || 15 || 19,989 || 8.2%

|}

; Links to lists of national parks by region

  • the Alps
  • the Baltics
  • England and Wales
  • Northern Ireland
  • Scotland

North and Central America

right|thumb|[[Great Smoky Mountains National Park in the United States is the most visited national park in the world.]]

thumb|[[Auyuittuq National Park, Canada]]

thumb|[[Basaseachic Falls National Park, Mexico]]

thumb|[[Half Dome at Yosemite National Park, United States]]

{| class="wikitable sortable"

! Country !! Oldest<br />(year) !! Number<br />of parks !! Total area<br /> km<sup>2</sup> !! Percentage <br />of country

|-

| Antigua and Barbuda || || 6 || ||

|-

| Aruba || || 1 || ||

|-

| Bahamas || || 40 || ||

|-

| Barbados || || 1 || ||

|-

| Belize || 1986 || 18 || 1,701 || 7.4%

|-

| British Virgin Islands || || 14 || ||

|-

| Canada || 1885 || 47 || 377,000 || 3.78%

|-

| Costa Rica || 1955 || 29 || 12,913 || 25.1%

|-

| Cuba || || 14 || ||

|-

| Curacao || 1978 || 2 || 20.8 || 4.68%

|-

| Dominica || 1975 || 3 || 107 || 7.01%

|-

| Dominican Republic || 1956 || 29 || ||

|-

| El Salvador || || 8 || ||

|-

| Grenada || || 3 || ||

|-

| Guatemala || 1955 || 22 || ||

|-

| Haiti || 1983 || 16 || 88 || 0.31%

|-

| Honduras || || 18 || ||

|-

| Jamaica || || 1 || ||

|-

| Mexico || 1917 || 67 || 14,320 || 0.73%

|-

| Nicaragua || 1979 || 3 || 25,327 || 17.3%

|-

| Panama || 1966 || 16 ||12,520||16.57%

|-

| Saint Kitts & Nevis || || 5 || ||

|-

| Saint Lucia || || 2 || ||

|-

| Saint Vincent and the Grenadines || || 1 || ||

|-

| Trinidad & Tobago || || 1 || ||

|-

| Turks and Caicos Islands || || 11 || ||

|-

| United States (excluding territories) || 1872 || 61 || 210,000 || 2.19%

|-

| US Virgin Islands|| || 1 || ||

|-

|}

South America

thumb|[[Iguazu Falls, is located on both Iguazú National Park, Argentina, and Iguaçu National Park, Brazil it is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World.]]

{| class="wikitable sortable"

! Country !! Oldest<br />(year) !! Number<br />of parks !! Total area<br /> km<sup>2</sup> !! Percentage <br />of country

|-

| Argentina|| 1922 || 37 || 38,452 || 1.38%

|-

| Bolivia || 1939 || 13 || 65,910 || 6%

|-

| Brazil|| 1937 || 75 || 250,000 || 2.968%

|-

| Chile || 1926 || 46 || 146,046 || 21%

|-

| Colombia || 1960 || 60 || 169,545 || 12.5%

|-

| Ecuador || 1959 || 12 || 34,733 || 12.2%

|-

| Guyana || 1929 || 1 || ||

|-

| Paraguay || 1948 || 15 || 60,662 || 14.9%

|-

| Peru || 1961 || 15 || 79,665 || 6.2%

|-

| Uruguay || 1937 || 7 || ||

|-%

| Venezuela || 1937 || 46 || 199,418 || 21.76%

|}

:<small>French Guiana: see France</small>

Oceania

thumb|[[The Twelve Apostles (Victoria)|Twelve Apostles in Port Campbell National Park, Victoria, Australia.]]

thumb|The [[Hooker Valley Track in Aoraki / Mount Cook National Park, New Zealand.]].

{| class="wikitable sortable"

! Country !! Oldest<br />(year) !! Number<br />of parks !! Total area<br /> km<sup>2</sup> !! Percentage <br />of country

|-

| American Samoa || || 1 || ||

|-

| Australia || 1879 || 685 || 335,062 || 4.36%

|-

| Cook Islands|| || 1 || ||

|-

| Fiji|| 1987 || 1 || ||

|-

| New Zealand || 1887 || 13 || 28,873 || 10.8%

|-

| Papua New Guinea || || 8 || ||

|-

| Samoa || || 5 || ||

|-

| Solomon Islands|| || 1 || ||

|-

| Tonga || 1992 || 4 || ||

|}

:<small>Hawaii: see United States</small>

:<small>Easter Island: see Chile</small>

See also

  • List of tourist attractions
  • Nature reserve

Notes

References