thumb|Wine production in 2022|350x350px

Wines are produced in significant growing regions where vineyards are planted. Wine grapes berries mostly grow between the 30th and the 50th degrees of latitude, in both the Northern and Southern Hemispheres, typically in regions of Mediterranean climate. Grapes will sometimes grow beyond this range, thus minor amounts of wine are made in some rather unexpected places.

As of 2021, the five largest producers of wine in the world were, in order, Italy, France, Spain, the United States, and China.

Countries

thumbnail|350x350px|Map of global wine production in 2013|alt=A colour-coded map of 2013 global wine production

2021 data from the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) show a total worldwide production of 27 million tonnes of wine with the top 15 producing countries accounting for over 90% of the total.

{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders static-row-numbers col2right"

|+ Wine production by country in 2021

! scope="col" | Country

! scope="col" | Production<br /><small>(tonnes)</small>

|-

| Italy || 5,088,500

|-

| France || 3,713,200

|-

| Spain || 3,700,588

|-

| United States || 2,057,021

|-

| China || 1,814,400

|-

| Australia || 1,482,000

|-

| Chile || 1,343,729

|-

| Argentina || 1,248,155

|-

| South Africa || 1,133,300

|-

| Portugal || 718,547

|-

| Romania || 530,000

|-

| Germany || 452,693

|-

| Russia || 450,000

|-

| Brazil || 348,449

|-

| Hungary || 310,000

|-

| Greece || 290,000

|-

| Turkey || 266,962

|-

| New Zealand || 266,400

|-

| Austria || 246,000

|-

| Moldova || 167,500

|-

| Georgia || 119,617

|-

| North Macedonia || 93,600

|-

| Bulgaria || 82,300

|-

| Peru || 81,000

|-

| Uruguay || 74,865

|-

| Ukraine || 68,470

|-

| Croatia || 66,000

|-

| Canada || 65,357

|-

| Switzerland || 60,904

|-

| Czech Republic || 59,000

|-

| Turkmenistan || 52,098

|-

| Japan || 49,473

|-

| Mexico || 43,268

|-

| Morocco || 43,083

|-

| Tunisia || 28,000

|-

| Serbia || 26,550

|-

| Belarus || 26,430

|-

| Kazakhstan || 23,343

|-

| Vietnam || 18,153

|-

| Belgium || 17,496

|-

| Uzbekistan || 16,899

|-

| Armenia || 12,829

|-

| Slovenia || 10,192

|-

| Azerbaijan || 10,116

|-

| Montenegro || 10,022

|-

| Luxembourg || 9,800

|-

| Cyprus || 8,900

|-

| Bolivia || 8,400

|-

| Madagascar || 7,791

|-

| Slovakia || 7,711

|-

| Bosnia and Herzegovina || 5,677

|-

| Egypt|| 4,775

|-

| Saint Lucia|| 4,449

|-

| Lithuania|| 4,143

|-

| Mauritius|| 3,166

|-

| Colombia|| 2,606

|-

| Albania || 2,587

|-

| Latvia || 2,569

|-

| Kyrgyzstan || 2,316

|-

| Estonia || 2,088

|-

| Israel || 2,020

|-

| Paraguay || 1,981

|-

| Lebanon || 932

|-

| Jordan || 557

|-

| Thailand || 461

|-

| Mongolia || 371

|-

| United Kingdom || 354

|-

| Tajikistan || 182

|-

| Panama || 108

|-

|}

Africa

Algeria

  • Algiers
  • Béjaïa
  • Chlef Province
  • Dahra
  • Mascara
  • Gazebo at Gröbe's Villa
  • St. Clare's
  • St. Wenceslas' Vineyard at Prague castle
  • Salabka, Troja

Denmark

Estonia

  • West Estonian archipelago area
  • Viljandi area
  • Võru area

France

thumb|right|250px|Map of wine regions in France

thumb|Corsica's wine regions: (1) Cap Corse, (2) Patrimonio, (3) Calvi, (4) Ajaccio, (5) Sartène, (6) Figari, (7) Porto-Vecchio, (8) Greater Vin de Corse region. The Muscat du Cap Corse region overlaps with part of the Cap Corse and Patrimonio regions.

  • Alsace – Alsace wine
  • Bordeaux – Bordeaux wine
  • Barsac
  • Entre-Deux-Mers
  • Fronsac
  • Graves
  • Haut-Médoc
  • Margaux
  • Médoc
  • Pauillac
  • Pessac-Léognan
  • Pomerol
  • Saint-Émilion
  • Saint-Estèphe
  • Saint-Julien
  • Sauternes – Sauternes
  • Burgundy (Bourgogne) – Burgundy wine
  • Beaujolais
  • Bugey
  • Chablis
  • Côte Chalonnaise
  • Côte d'Or
  • Côte de Beaune
  • Aloxe-Corton
  • Auxey-Duresses
  • Beaune
  • Chassagne-Montrachet
  • Meursault
  • Santenay
  • Côte de Nuits
  • Chambolle-Musigny
  • Gevrey-Chambertin
  • Nuits-Saint-Georges
  • Vosne-Romanée
  • Mâconnais
  • Pouilly-Fuissé
  • Champagne – Champagne
  • Corsica
  • Ajaccio
  • Cap Course
  • Patrimonio
  • Vin de Corse
  • Calvi
  • Figari
  • Porto-Vecchio
  • Sartène
  • Jura – Jura wine
  • Languedoc-Roussillon
  • Banyuls
  • Blanquette de Limoux
  • Cabardès
  • Collioure
  • Corbières
  • Côtes du Roussillon
  • Fitou
  • Maury
  • Minervois
  • Rivesaltes
  • Loire Valley – Loire Valley (wine region)
  • Anjou – Saumur
  • Cognac
  • Muscadet
  • Pouilly-Fumé
  • Sancerre
  • Touraine
  • Lorraine
  • Madiran
  • Provence
  • Rhône – Rhône wine
  • Beaumes-de-Venise
  • Château-Grillet
  • Châteauneuf-du-Pape
  • Condrieu
  • Cornas
  • Côte du Rhône-Villages, Rhône wine
  • Côte-Rôtie
  • Côtes du Rhône
  • Crozes-Hermitage
  • Gigondas
  • Hermitage
  • St. Joseph
  • Saint-Péray
  • Vacqueyras
  • Savoy

Georgia

  • Abkhazia
  • Kakheti, containing the micro-regions Telavi and Kvareli
  • Kartli
  • Imereti
  • Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti

Germany

thumb|300px|The German wine regions

  • Ahr
  • Baden
  • Franconia (Franken)
  • Hessische Bergstraße
  • Mittelrhein
  • Mosel
  • Nahe
  • Palatinate (Pfalz)
  • Rheingau
  • Rheinhessen
  • Saale-Unstrut
  • Saxony (Sachsen)
  • Württemberg

Greece

thumb|500px|Greek wine regions

  • Aegean islands
  • Crete
  • Limnos
  • Paros
  • Rhodes
  • Samos
  • Santorini
  • Central Greece
  • Attica
  • Epirus
  • Zitsa
  • Thessaly
  • Nea Anchialos
  • Rapsani
  • Ionian Islands
  • Kefalonia
  • Macedonia
  • Amyntaion
  • Goumenissa
  • Naousa, Imathia
  • Peloponnesus
  • Mantineia
  • Nemea
  • Patras

Hungary

thumb|Wine regions in [[Hungary]]

  • Balaton
  • Badacsony
  • Balaton-felvidék
  • Balatonboglár
  • Balatonfüred-Csopak
  • Nagy-Somló
  • Zala
  • Duna
  • Csongrád
  • Hajós-Baja
  • Kunság
  • Eger
  • Bükk
  • Eger
  • Észak-Dunántúl
  • Etyek-Buda
  • Mátra
  • Mór
  • Neszmély
  • Pannonhalma
  • Pannon
  • Pécs
  • Szekszárd
  • Tolna
  • Villány
  • Sopron
  • Tokaj

Ireland

  • Cork

Italy

thumb|right|300px|"Chianti" areas in Tuscany

  • Apulia
  • Bianco di Locorotondo e Martina Franca
  • Primitivo di Manduria
  • Calabria
  • Bivongi
  • Cirò
  • Gaglioppo
  • Greco di Bianco
  • Lamezia
  • Melissa
  • Aant'Anna di Isola Capo Rizzuto
  • Savuto
  • Scavigna
  • Terre di Cosenza
  • Campania
  • Avellino
  • Aglianico
  • Falanghina
  • Fiano
  • Greco di Tufo
  • Benevento
  • Aglianico
  • Falanghina
  • Solopaca
  • Caserta
  • Naples
  • Salerno
  • Emilia-Romagna
  • Colli Cesenate
  • Sangiovese Superiore di Romagna
  • Trebbiano di Romagna
  • Liguria
  • Cinque Terre
  • Lombardy
  • Franciacorta
  • Oltrepò Pavese
  • Marche
  • Castelli di Jesi
  • Conero
  • Piceno
  • Piedmont
  • Acqui
  • Alba
  • Asti
  • Barolo
  • Colli Tortonesi
  • Gattinara
  • Gavi
  • Ghemme
  • Langhe
  • Monferrato
  • Nizza
  • Ovada
  • Sardinia
  • Cagliari
  • Cannonau
  • Monti
  • Nuragus
  • Ogliastra
  • Vermentino di Gallura
  • Sicily
  • Val Demone wine
  • Etna
  • Val di Noto wine
  • Cerasuolo di Vittoria
  • Noto
  • Val di Mazara wine
  • Alcamo
  • Erice
  • Marsala
  • Pantelleria
  • Trentino-Alto Adige
  • South Tyrol, known alternatively as Südtirol (in German) or Alto Adige (in Italian)
  • Trentino
  • Tuscany
  • Bolgheri
  • Chianti
  • Chianti Classico
  • Colli Apuani
  • Colli Etruria Centrale
  • Colline Lucchesi
  • Elba
  • Montalcino
  • Montescudaio
  • Parrina
  • Pitigliano
  • San Gimignano
  • Scansano
  • Val di Chiana
  • Val di Cornia
  • Valdinievole
  • Valle di Arbia
  • Umbria
  • Montefalco
  • Orvieto
  • Torgiano
  • Veneto
  • Arcole
  • Bagnoli
  • Bardolino
  • Bianco di Custoza
  • Breganze
  • Colli Berici
  • Colli di Conegliano
  • Colli Euganei
  • Gambellara
  • Garda
  • Lessini Durello
  • Lison Pramaggiore
  • Lugana
  • Montgello e Colli Asolani
  • Piave
  • Prosecco
  • Soave
  • Valdadige
  • Valpolicella

Kosovo

  • Gjakova
  • Leposavić
  • Lipjan
  • Malisheva
  • Prizren
  • Rahovec

Latvia

  • Sabile
  • Courland area
  • Semigallia area

Liechtenstein

Lithuania

  • Anykščių vynas – Anykščiai area
  • Mėmelio vynas – Priekulė area

Luxembourg

  • Moselle Valley

Malta

  • Malta
  • Gozo

Moldova

  • Bardar
  • Codri
  • Cricova
  • Hîncești
  • Purcari

Montenegro

  • Crmnica
  • Plantaže, near Podgorica

Netherlands

  • Groesbeek
  • Gelderland
  • Limburg

North Macedonia

  • Povardarie
  • Skopsko vinogorje
  • Tikveš

Norway

  • Mostly Viken and Vestfold og Telemark
  • Sognefjord

Poland

  • Dolny Śląsk
  • Kazimierz Dolny
  • Małopolska
  • Podkarpacie
  • Warka, near Warsaw
  • Zielona Góra

Portugal

thumb|right|230px|Portuguese wine regions

  • Alentejo
  • Bairrada
  • Bucelas
  • Carcavelos
  • Colares
  • Dão
  • Lagoa
  • Lagos
  • Madeira
  • Portimão
  • Porto e Douro
  • Setúbal
  • Tavira
  • Vinhos Verdes

Romania

  • Banat wine regions:
  • Arad
  • Jamu Mare
  • Măderat
  • Miniș
  • Moldova Nouă
  • Recaș
  • Silagiu
  • Teremia
  • Tirol
  • Crișana wine regions:
  • Diosig
  • Săcuieni
  • Sâniob
  • Sanislău
  • Valea lui Mihai
  • Dobrogea wine regions:
  • Adamclisi
  • Aliman
  • Babadag
  • Băneasa
  • Cernavodă
  • Chirnogeni
  • Dăeni
  • Hârșova
  • Istria
  • Măcin
  • Medgidia
  • Murfatlar
  • Oltina
  • Ostrov, Constanța
  • Ostrov, Tulcea
  • Poarta Albă
  • Sarica-Niculițel
  • Simioc
  • Tulcea
  • Valea Dacilor
  • Valea Nucarilor
  • Valu lui Traian
  • Moldavia wine regions:
  • Berești
  • Bohotin
  • Cotești
  • Colinele Tutovei
  • Comarna
  • Copou
  • Corod
  • Cotnari
  • Covurlui
  • Cucuteni
  • Dealu Morii
  • Dealul Bujorului
  • Hârlău
  • Hlipicani
  • Huși
  • Iași
  • Ivești
  • Jariștea
  • Nămoloasa
  • Nicorești
  • Odobești
  • Panciu
  • Păunești
  • Probota
  • Tănăsoaia
  • Târgu Frumos
  • Tecuci
  • Țifești
  • Tomești
  • Vaslui
  • Zeletin
  • Muntenia wine regions:
  • Seciu
  • Breaza
  • Cricov
  • Dealu Mare
  • Dealurile Buzăului
  • Pietroasa
  • Râmnicu Sărat
  • Șercaia
  • Ștefănești
  • Tohani
  • Topoloveni
  • Urlați–Ceptura
  • Valea Călugărească
  • Valea Mare
  • Zărnești
  • Zorești
  • Oltenia wine regions:
  • Banu Mărăcine
  • Calafat
  • Cetate
  • Corcova
  • Dăbuleni
  • Dealul Viilor
  • Dealurile Craiovei
  • Drăgășani
  • Golul Drincei
  • Greaca
  • Iancu Jianu
  • Izvoarele
  • Orevița
  • Plaiurile Drâncei
  • Plenița
  • Podgoria Dacilor
  • Podgoria Severinului
  • Poiana Mare
  • Potelu
  • Sadova-Corabia
  • Sâmburești
  • Segarcea
  • Tâmburești
  • Vânju Mare
  • Zimnicea
  • Transylvania wine regions:
  • Aiud
  • Alba Iulia
  • Bistrița
  • Blaj
  • Ighiu
  • Jidvei
  • Lechința
  • Mediaș
  • Șamșud
  • Sebeș-Apold
  • Șimleu Silvaniei
  • Târnave
  • Târnăveni
  • Teaca
  • Triteni
  • Valea Nirajului

Russia

  • Caucasus
  • Krasnodar
  • Stavropol

San Marino

Serbia

thumb|Wine regions of Serbia

  • Banat region
  • Nišava – South Morava region
  • Pocerina region
  • Srem region
  • Subotica – Horgoš region
  • Šumadija – Great Morava region
  • Timok Valley
  • West Morava region

Slovakia

250px|right|thumb|Wine-producing regions in Slovakia

  • Malokarpatská (Small Carpathians)
  • Južnoslovenská (Southern Slovakia)
  • Nitrianska (region of Nitra)
  • Stredoslovenská (Central Slovakia)
  • Tokaj (Tokaj region of Slovakia)
  • Východoslovenská (Eastern Slovakia)
  • The whole of southern Slovakia

Slovenia

thumb|right|220px|The three wine regions in [[Slovenia]]

  • Podravje
  • Posavje
  • Primorska

Spain

thumb|right|250px|Spanish wine-producing regions

  • Andalusia
  • Condado de Huelva
  • Jerez-Xeres-Sherry
  • Málaga and Sierras de Málaga
  • Manzanilla de Sanlúcar de Barrameda
  • Montilla-Moriles
  • Aragon
  • Calatayud
  • Campo de Borja
  • Campo de Cariñena
  • Cava
  • Somontano
  • Balearic Islands
  • Binissalem-Mallorca
  • Plà i Llevant (DO)
  • Basque Country
  • Alavan Txakoli
  • Biscayan Txakoli
  • Cava
  • Getaria Txakoli
  • Rioja (Alavesa)
  • Canary Islands
  • Abona
  • El Hierro (DO)
  • Gran Canaria (DO)
  • La Gomera (DO)
  • La Palma (DO)
  • Lanzarote (DO)
  • Tacoronte-Acentejo
  • Valle de Güímar
  • Valle de la Orotava
  • Ycoden-Daute-Isora
  • Castile and León
  • Arlanza
  • Arribes del Duero
  • Bierzo
  • Cava
  • Cigales
  • Espumosos de Castilla y León
  • Ribera del Duero
  • Rueda
  • Tierra del Vino de Zamora
  • Toro
  • Valles de Benavente
  • Tierra de León
  • Valtiendas
  • Vino de la Tierra Castilla y León
  • Castile–La Mancha
  • Almansa
  • Dominio de Valdepusa
  • Guijoso
  • Jumilla
  • La Mancha
  • Manchuela
  • Méntrida
  • Mondéjar
  • Ribera del Júcar
  • Valdepeñas
  • Catalonia
  • Alella
  • Catalunya
  • Cava
  • Conca de Barberà
  • Costers del Segre
  • Empordà
  • Montsant
  • Penedès
  • Pla de Bages
  • Priorat
  • Tarragona
  • Terra Alta
  • Extremadura
  • Cava
  • Ribera del Guadiana
  • Galicia
  • Monterrei
  • Rías Baixas
  • Ribeira Sacra
  • Ribeiro
  • Valdeorras
  • La Rioja
  • Cava
  • Rioja (DOCa)
  • Community of Madrid
  • Vinos de Madrid
  • Región de Murcia
  • Bullas
  • Jumilla
  • Yecla
  • Navarre
  • Cava
  • Navarra
  • Rioja
  • Valencian Community
  • Alicante
  • Cava
  • Utiel-Requena
  • Valencia

Sweden

  • Gutevin – Gotland

Switzerland

  • Aargau
  • Bern
  • Shores of Lake Biel
  • Shores of Lake Thun (Spiez / Oberhofen)
  • Freiburg
  • Geneva
  • Grisons
  • Neuchâtel
  • St. Gallen
  • Schaffhausen
  • Thurgau
  • Ticino
  • Valais
  • Vaud
  • La Côte
  • Lavaux
  • Zürich

Turkey

thumb|300px|Wine-producing regions in Turkey

  • White wine grapes:
  • Altıntaş&nbsp;– Marmara region and Bozcaada
  • Beylerce&nbsp;– Bilecik area
  • Bornova Misketi&nbsp;– İzmir area
  • Emir&nbsp;– Nevşehir (Cappadocia) area
  • Hasandede&nbsp;– Ankara and central Anatolia
  • Narince&nbsp;– Tokat area
  • Rumi, Kabarcık, Dökülgen&nbsp;– Southeastern Anatolia region
  • Sultaniye&nbsp;– Aegean region
  • Yapıncak&nbsp;– Thracian region
  • Red wine grapes with wines being brought to China from Persia. Some of the more famous wine-producing regions are:
  • Chang'an
  • Gaochang
  • Luoyang
  • Qiuci
  • Yantai-Penglai

With the import of Western wine-making technologies, especially French technology, production of wines similar to modern French wine has begun in many parts of China with the direction of experienced French wine-makers; China is now the sixth largest producer of wine in the world. The following regions produce significant quality of wine:

  • Chang'an
  • Dalian, Liaoning
  • Yibin, Sichuan
  • Gimcheon, Gyeongsangbuk-do
  • Gyeongsan, Gyeongsangbuk-do
  • Yeongcheon, Gyeongsangbuk-do
  • Yeongdong, Chungcheongbuk-do

Lebanon

  • Bekaa Valley
  • Anjar
  • Chtoura
  • Rashaya
  • Zahlé
  • Mount Lebanon
  • Aley
  • Baabda
  • Beit Mery
  • Bhamdoun
  • Brummana
  • Byblos
  • Chouf
  • Keserwan District
  • North Governorate
  • Batroun District
  • Chekka
  • Ehden
  • Koura
  • Qadisha Valley
  • Tripoli
  • Zgharta
  • South Governorate
  • Jezzine
  • Marjayoun
  • Rmaich

Palestinian territories

  • Beit Jala
  • Hebron

Syria

  • Bloudan
  • Homs District
  • Jabal el Druze
  • Latakia
  • Sednaya
  • Syrian Golan
  • Tartous

Turkey

thumb|300px|Wine-producing regions in Turkey

  • White wine grapes:

The zones, regions and subregions in each state are listed below:

Australian Capital Territory

  • Canberra District wine region
  • Hall, Australian Capital Territory
  • Majura

thumb|249x249px|Vineyard in Hunter Valley, Australia

New South Wales

  • Big Rivers
  • Murray Darling
  • Perricoota
  • Riverina
  • Swan Hill
  • Central Ranges
  • Cowra
  • Mudgee
  • Orange
  • Hunter Valley
  • Hunter
  • Broke Fordwich
  • Pokolbin
  • Upper Hunter Valley
  • Northern Rivers
  • Hastings River
  • Northern Tablelands
  • New England
  • South Coast
  • Shoalhaven Coast
  • Southern Highlands
  • Southern New South Wales
  • Canberra District (includes the northern part of the Australian Capital Territory)
  • Gundagai
  • Hilltops
  • Tumbarumba

Queensland

  • Granite Belt
  • South Burnett

South Australia

Adelaide Super Zone includes Mount Lofty Ranges, Fleurieu and Barossa wine zones.

  • Barossa
  • Barossa Valley
  • Eden Valley
  • High Eden
  • Far North
  • Southern Flinders Ranges
  • Fleurieu
  • Currency Creek
  • Kangaroo Island
  • Langhorne Creek
  • McLaren Vale
  • Southern Fleurieu
  • Limestone Coast
  • Coonawarra
  • Mount Benson
  • Mount Gambier
  • Padthaway
  • Robe
  • Wrattonbully
  • Lower Murray
  • Riverland
  • Mount Lofty Ranges
  • Adelaide Hills
  • Lenswood
  • Piccadilly Valley
  • Adelaide Plains
  • Clare Valley
  • The Peninsulas

Tasmania

:Regions, no zones defined

  • Coal River
  • Derwent Valley
  • East Coast
  • North West
  • Pipers River
  • Southern
  • Tamar Valley

Victoria

  • Central Victoria
  • Bendigo
  • Goulburn Valley
  • Nagambie Lakes
  • Heathcote
  • Strathbogie Ranges
  • Upper Goulburn
  • Gippsland
  • North East Victoria
  • Alpine Valleys
  • Beechworth
  • Glenrowan
  • King Valley
  • Rutherglen
  • North West Victoria
  • Murray Darling
  • Swan Hill
  • Port Phillip
  • Geelong
  • Macedon Ranges
  • Mornington Peninsula
  • Sunbury
  • Yarra Valley
  • Western Victoria
  • Grampians
  • Henty
  • Pyrenees

Western Australia

  • Greater Perth
  • Peel
  • Perth Hills
  • Swan Valley
  • South Western Australia
  • Blackwood Valley
  • Geographe
  • Great Southern
  • Albany
  • Denmark
  • Frankland River
  • Mount Barker
  • Porongurup
  • Manjimup
  • Margaret River
  • Pemberton

New Zealand

alt=Map of the wine regions of New Zealand|thumb|Wine region map of New Zealand

GI stands for New Zealand Geographical Indication.

  • Auckland (GI)
  • Henderson
  • Kumeu (GI)
  • Matakana (GI)
  • Waiheke Island (GI)
  • Canterbury (GI)
  • North Canterbury (GI)
  • Waipara Valley (GI)
  • Central Otago (GI)
  • Bendigo
  • Bannockburn (GI)
  • Gibbston
  • Wānaka
  • Gisborne (GI)
  • Hawke's Bay (GI)
  • Central Hawke's Bay (GI)
  • Gimblett Gravels
  • Bridge Pa Triangle
  • Marlborough (GI)
  • Wairau Valley
  • Southern Valleys
  • Awatere Valley
  • Nelson (GI)
  • Northland (GI)
  • Waikato (Te Kauwhata)
  • Wairarapa (GI)
  • Martinborough (GI)
  • Gladstone (GI)
  • Waitaki Valley (GI)

References