List of state leaders in the 10th century

This is a list of state leaders in the 10th century (901–1000) AD, except for the many leaders within the Holy Roman Empire.

Africa

Africa: East

Ethiopia

Zagwe dynasty of Ethiopia (complete list) –

:*Mara Takla Haymanot, Negus (10th century)

:*Tatadim, Negus (10th century)

Africa: Northeast

Egypt

Tulunids (complete list) –

:*Harun, Amir (896–904)

:*Shayban, Amir (904–905)

Fatimid Caliphate (complete list) –

:*Al-Mu'izz li-Din Allah, Caliph (953–975, transfer from Ifriqiya in 973)

:*al-Aziz Billah, Caliph (975–996)

:*al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah, Caliph (996–1021)

Sudan

Makuria (complete list) –

:*Georgios I, King (late 9th–early 10th century)

:*Zakharias IV, King (920–930)

:*Kabil, King (c.943)

:*Georgios II, King (969–c.1002)

:*Raphael, King (1000–c.1006)

Africa: Northcentral

Ifriqiya

Rustamid dynasty (complete list) –

:*Yusuf Abu Hatim ibn Muhammad Abi l-Yaqzan, Imam (894–895, 899–906)

:*Yaqzan ibn Muhammad Abi l-Yaqzan, Imam (906–909)

Aghlabid dynasty (complete list) –

:*Abu Ishaq Ibrahim II ibn Ahmad, Emir (875–902)

:*Abu 'l-Abbas Abdallah II ibn Ibrahim, Emir (902–903)

:*Abu Mudhar Ziyadat Allah III ibn Abdallah, Emir (903–909)

Fatimid Caliphate (complete list) –

:*Abdullah al-Mahdi Billah, Caliph (909–934)

:*Al-Qa'im bi-Amr Allah, Caliph (934–946)

:*Al-Mansur bi-Nasr Allah, Caliph (946–953)

:*Al-Mu'izz li-Din Allah, Caliph (953–975, transfer to Egypt in 973)

Zirid dynasty (complete list) –

:*Buluggin ibn Ziri, ruler (973–983)

:*al-Mansur ibn Buluggin, ruler (983–995)

:*Badis ibn Mansur, ruler (995–1016)

Africa: Northwest

Barghawata (complete list) –

:*Abu Ghafir Muhammad, King (c.888–917)

:*Abu al-Ansar Abdullah, King (c.917–961)

:*Abu Mansur Isa, King (c.961-?)

Idrisid dynasty of Morocco (complete list) –

:*Yahya ibn al-Qasim, Emir (unknown–905)

:*Yahya ibn Idris, Emir (905–922)

:*Al-Hasan ibn Muhammad, Emir (928–930)

:*Al-Qasim ibn Muhammad, Emir (937–949)

:*Abu'l-Aysh ibn al-Qasim Jannun, Emir (949–952)

:*Al-Hasan ibn al-Qasim Jannun, Emir (952–974)

Emirate of Nekor (complete list) –

:*Sa'id II ibn Salih, Emir (864–916)

:*Salih III ibn Sa'id, Emir (917–927)

:*Abd al-Badi' ibn Salih, Emir (927–929)

:*Abu Ayyub Isma'il ibn Abd al Malik, Emir (c.930–935)

:*Musa ibn Rumi, Emir (c.936–940)

:*Abd as-Sami' ibn Jurthum, Emir (940–947)

:*Jurthum ibn Ahmad, Emir (947–970)

Africa: West

Nigeria

Kingdom of Kano (complete list) –

:*Bagauda, King (999–1063)

Kingdom of Nri (complete list) –

:*Eri, King (948–1041)

Americas

Americas: Mesoamerica

Maya civilization

Calakmul (complete list) –

:*Aj Took', King (c.909)

Asia

Asia: Central

Afghanistan

Ghaznavid dynasty (complete list) –

:*Sabuktigin, Emir (977–997)

:*Ismail, Emir (997–998)

:*Mahmud, Emir (998–1002), Sultan (1002–1030)

Uzbekistan

Samanid Empire (complete list) –

:*Isma'il ibn Ahmad, Amir (892–907)

:*Ahmad Samani, Amir (907–914)

:*Nasr II, Amir (914–943)

:*Nuh I, Amir (943–954)

:*Ibrahim ibn Ahmad, Amir (947)

:*Abd al-Malik I, Amir (954–961)

:*Mansur I, Amir (961–976)

:*Nuh II, Amir (976–997)

:*Abd al-Aziz ibn Nuh, Amir (992)

:*Mansur II, Amir (997–999)

:*Abd al-Malik II, Amir (999)

:*Isma'il Muntasir, Amir (1000–1004)

Tibet

Guge

:*bKra shis mgon, King (fl.947)

:*Srong nge Ye shes 'Od, King (?–988 / 959–1036)

:*Khor re, King (988–996)

:*Lha lde, King (996–1024)

Asia: East

China: Tang dynasty

Tang dynasty (complete list) –

:*Zhaozong, Emperor (888–904)

:*Ai, Emperor (904–907)

Khitan China: Liao dynasty

Liao dynasty (complete list) –

:*Abaoji, Emperor (907–926)

:*Taizong, Emperor (926–947)

:*Shizong, Emperor (947–951)

:*Muzong, Emperor (951–969)

:*Jingzong, Emperor (969–982)

:*Shengzong, Emperor (982–1031)

Northern China: The Five Dynasties

Later Liang (complete list) –

:*Zhu Wen, Emperor (907–912)

:*Zhu Yougui, Emperor (912–913)

:*Zhu Youzhen, Emperor (913–923)

Later Tang (complete list) –

:*Li Cunxu, Prince of Jin (908–923), Emperor of Later Tang (923–926)

:*Li Siyuan, Emperor (926–933)

:*Li Conghou, Emperor (933–934)

:*Li Congke, Emperor (934–937)

Later Jin (complete list) –

:*Shi Jingtang, Emperor (936–942)

:*Shi Chonggui, Emperor (942–947)

Later Han (complete list) –

:*Liu Zhiyuan, Emperor (947–948)

:*Liu Chengyou, Emperor (948–951)

Later Zhou (complete list) –

:*Guo Wei, Emperor (951–954)

:*Chai Rong, Emperor (954–959)

:*Guo Zongxun, Emperor (959–960)

Southern China: The Ten Kingdoms

Wu (complete list) –

:*Yang Xingmi, Emperor (904–905)

:*Yang Wo, Emperor (905–908)

:*Yang Longyan, Emperor (908–921)

:*Yang Pu, Emperor (921–937)

Former Shu (complete list) –

:*Wang Jian, Emperor (907–918)

:*Wang Zongyan, Duke (918–925)

Chu (complete list) –

:*Ma Yin, Prince (907–930)

:*Ma Xisheng, Prince (930–932)

:*Ma Xifan, Prince (932–947)

:*Ma Xiguang, Prince (947–950)

:*Ma Xi'e, Prince (950)

:*Ma Xichong, Prince (950–951)

:*Liu Yan, Prince (951–953)

:*Wang Kui, Prince (953–956)

:*Zhou Xingfeng, Prince (956–962)

:*Zhou Baoquan, Prince (962–963)

Wuyue (complete list) –

:*Qian Liu, King (907–932)

:*Qian Yuanguan, King (932–941)

:*Qian Hongzuo, King (941–947)

:*Qian Hongzong, King (947)

:*Qian Chu, King (947–978)

Min (complete list) –

:*Wang Chao, ruler (early 10th century)

:*Wang Shenzhi, Emperor (909–925)

:*Wang Yanhan, Emperor (925–926)

:*Wang Yanjun, Emperor (926–935)

:*Wang Jipeng, Emperor (935–939)

:*Wang Yanxi, Emperor (939–944)

:*Zhu Wenjin, Emperor (944–945)

:*Wang Yanzheng, Emperor (943–945)

Southern Han (complete list) –

:*Liu Yan, Emperor (917–941)

:*Liu Bin, Emperor (941–943)

:*Liu Sheng, Emperor (943–958)

:*Liu Chang, Emperor (958–971)

Jingnan (complete list) –

:*Gao Jixing, Prince (909–928)

:*Gao Conghui, Prince (928–948)

:*Gao Baorong, Prince (948–960)

:*Gao Baoxu, Prince (960–962)

:*Gao Jichong, Prince (962–963)

Later Shu (complete list) –

:*Meng Zhixiang, Emperor (934)

:*Meng Chang, Prince (934–965)

Southern Tang (complete list) –

:*Li Bian, Emperor (937–943)

:*Li Jing, Emperor (943–961)

:*Li Yu, Emperor (961–975)

Northern Han (complete list) –

:*Liu Chong, Emperor (951–954)

:*Liu Jun, Emperor (954–968)

:*Liu Ji'en, Emperor (968)

:*Liu Jiyuan, Emperor (968–979)

China: Northern Song

Song dynasty (complete list) –

:*Taizu, Emperor (960–976)

:*Taizong, Emperor (976–997)

:*Zhenzong, Emperor (997–1022)

China: Other states and entities

Dingnan Jiedushi (complete list) –

:*Li Sijian, Jiedushi (c.886–908)

:*Li Yichang, Jiedushi (908–909/910)

:*Li Renfu, Jiedushi (909/910–933)

:*Li Yichao, Jiedushi (933–935)

:*Li Yixing, Jiedushi (935–967)

:*Li Kerui, Jiedushi (967–978)

:*Li Jiyun, Jiedushi (978–980)

:*Li Jipeng, Jiedushi (980–982, 988–994)

:*Li Jiqian, Jiedushi (998–1004)

Qi –

:*Li Maozhen, Prince (901/907–924)

Qingyuan Jiedushi (complete list) –

:*Liu Congxiao, Jiedushi (949–962)

:*Liu Shaozi, Jiedushi (962)

:*Zhang Hansi, Jiedushi (962–963)

:*Chen Hongjin, Jiedushi (963–978)

Yan –

:*Liu Shouguang, Emperor (911–914)

Yiwu Circuit –

:*Wang Chuzhi, Jiedushi (910–921)

Zhao (Chengde) –

:*Wang Rong, Prince (910–921)

Dali Kingdom (complete list) –

:*Duan Siping, Emperor (937–944)

:*Duan Siying, Emperor (944–945)

:*Duan Siliang, Emperor (945–951)

:*Duan Sicong, Emperor (952–968)

:*Duan Sushun, Emperor (968–985)

:*Duan Suying, Emperor (985–1009)

Japan

Heian period Japan (complete list) –

:*Daigo, Emperor (897–930)

:*Suzaku, Emperor (930–946)

:*Murakami, Emperor (946–967)

:*Reizei, Emperor (967–969)

:*En'yū, Emperor (969–984)

:*Kazan, Emperor (984–986)

:*Ichijō, Emperor (986–1011)

Korea

Balhae (complete list) –

:*Dae Wihae, King (894–906)

:*Dae Inseon, King (906–926)

Later Baekje –

:*Kyŏn Hwŏn, King (892–935)

:*Kyŏn Sin-gŏm, King (935–936)

Unified Silla (complete list) –

:*Hyogong, King (897–912)

:*Sindeok, King (912–917)

:*Gyeongmyeong, King (917–924)

:*Gyeongae, King (924–927)

:*Gyeongsun, King (927–935)

Taebong –

:*Kung Ye, King (901–918)

Goryeo (complete list) –

:*Taejo, King (918–943)

:*Hyejong, King (943–945)

:*Jeongjong, King (945–949)

:*Gwangjong, King (949–975)

:*Gyeongjong, King (975–981)

:*Seongjong, King (981–997)

:*Mokjong, King (997–1009)

Asia: Southeast

Cambodia

Khmer Empire (complete list) –

:*Yasovarman I, King (889–910)

:*Harshavarman I, King (900–925)

:*Ishanavarman II, King (925–928)

:*Jayavarman IV, King (928–941)

:*Harshavarman II, King (941–944)

:*Rajendravarman II, King (944–968)

:*Jayavarman V, King (968–1001)

Indonesia

:Indonesia: Java

Sunda Kingdom (complete list) –

:*Windusakti Prabu Dewageng, Maharaja (895–913)

:*Rakeyan Kemuning Gading Prabu Pucukwesi, Maharaja (913–916)

:*Rakeyan Jayagiri Prabu Wanayasa, Maharaja (916–942)

:*Prabu Resi Atmayadarma Hariwangsa, Maharaja (942–954)

:*Limbur Kancana, Maharaja (954–964)

:*Prabu Munding Ganawirya, Maharaja (964–973)

:*Prabu Jayagiri Rakeyan Wulung Gadung, Maharaja (973–989)

:*Prabu Brajawisesa, Maharaja (989–1012)

Mataram kingdom (complete list) –

:Shailendra dynasty/Sanjaya dynasty

:*Balitung, King (899–911)

:*Daksa, King (910–919)

:*Tulodong, King (919–924)

:*Wawa, King (924–929)

:Isyana dynasty

:*Mpu Sindok, King (c.929–947)

:*Isyana Tunggawijaya Queen (947–c.985)

:*Makutawangsa Wardhana, King (c.985–991)

:*Dharmawangsa, King (991–1016)

:Indonesia: Sumatra

Srivijaya: Shailendra dynasty –

:*Śri Udayadityavarman, King (c.960)

:*Haji, King (c.980)

:*Sri Cudamani Warmadewa, King (c.988)

:Indonesia: Lesser Sunda Islands

Bali Kingdom: Warmadewa dynasty (complete list) –

:*Sri Kesari Warmadewa, King (fl.914)

:*Ugrasena, King (fl.915–942)

:*Tabanendrawarmadewa, King (fl.955–967)

:*Indrajayasingha Warmadewa, Co-regent (fl.960)

:*Janasadhu Warmadewa, King (fl.975)

:*Śri Wijaya Mahadewi, Queen (fl.983)

:*Mahendradatta, Queen (before 989–1007)

Malaysia: Peninsular

Kedah Sultanate (complete list) –

:*Darma Raja II, Maharaja (c.880–956)

:*Durbar II, Raja (c.956–1136)

Myanmar / Burma

Early Pagan Kingdom (complete list) –

:*Sale Ngahkwe, King (early 10th century)

:*Theinhko, King (early 10th century)

:*Nyaung-u Sawrahan, King (late 10th century)

Philippines

Tondo (complete list) –

:*Jayadewa, Admiral (c.900)

Rajahnate of Butuan (complete list) –

:*Datu Bantuan, Rajah (?–989)

:*Kiling, Rajah (989–1009)

Thailand

Ngoenyang (complete list) –

:*Lao Thoeng, King (early 10th century)

:*Lao Tueng, King (mid 10th century)

:*Lao Khon, King (late 10th century)

Vietnam

Champa (complete list) –

:*Jaya Sinhavarman I, King (c.898/903)

:*Jaya Saktivarman, King (?)

:*Bhadravarman II, King (fl. 910)

:*Indravarman III, King (c.918–959)

:*Jaya Indravarman I, King (959–c.965)

:*Paramesvaravarman I, King (c.965–982)

:*Indravarman IV, King (982–986)

:*Lieou Ki-Tsong, of Annam, King (c.986–989)

:*Harivarman II, King (c.989–997)

:*Yang Bo Zhan, of Fan, King (?)

:*Yang Pu Ku Vijaya, King (c.998–1007)

Khúc clan (complete list) –

:*Khúc Tiên Chủ, Jiedushi (905–907)

:*Khúc Trung Chủ, Jiedushi (907–917)

:*Khúc Hậu Chủ, Jiedushi (917–930)

:*Dương Đình Nghệ, Jiedushi (930–937)

:*Kiều Công Tiễn, Jiedushi (937–938)

Ngô dynasty (complete list) –

:*Ngô Quyền, King (938–944)

:*Dương Tam Kha, King (944–950)

:*Ngô Xương Ngập, Grand Prince (950–954)

:*Ngô Xương Văn, King (950–965)

Đại Việt: Đinh dynasty (complete list) –

:*Đinh Bộ Lĩnh, Emperor (968–979)

:*Đinh Phế Đế, Emperor (979–980)

Đại Việt: Early Lê dynasty (complete list) –

:*Lê Hoàn, Emperor (980–1005)

Asia: South

Afghanistan

Ghaznavids (complete list) –

:*Sabuktigin, Emir (977–997)

:*Ismail, Emir (997–998)

:*Mahmud, Sultan (998–1030)

Ghurid dynasty (complete list) –

:*Amir Suri, Malik (9th–10th century)

Bengal and Northeast India

Chandra dynasty –

:*Chamunda or Bhuyada, King (c.881–908)

:*Vairisimha, King (25 years?)

:*Ratnaditya, King (15 years?)

:*Gaghada, King (c.908–937)

Kamarupa: Pala dynasty –

:*Brahma Pala, King (900–920)

:*Ratna Pala, King (920–960)

:*Indra Pala, King (960–990)

:*Go Pala, King (990–1015)

Mallabhum (complete list) –

:*Yadav Malla, King (906–919)

:*Jagat Malla, King (994–1007)

Pala Empire (complete list) –

:*Narayanapala, King (9th–10th century)

:*Rajyapala, King (10th century)

:*Gopala II, King (10th century)

:*Vigrahapala II, King (10th century)

:*Mahipala I, King (977–1027)

Pala dynasty of Kamarupa (complete list) –

:*Brahma Pala, King (900–920)

:*Ratna Pala, King (920–960)

:*Indra Pala, King (960–990)

:*Go Pala, King (990–1015)

India

Amber Kingdom (complete list) –

:*Sorha Deva, King (966–1006)

Chahamanas of Naddula (complete list) –

:*Lakshmana, King (c.950–982)

:*Shobhita, King (c.982–986)

:*Baliraja, King (c.986–990)

:*Vigrahapala, King (c.990–994)

:*Mahindra, King (c.994–1015)

Chahamanas of Shakambhari (complete list) –

:*Vakpatiraja I, King (c.917–944)

:*Simharaja, King (c.944–971)

:*Vigraharaja II, King (c.971–998)

:*Durlabharaja II, King (c.998–1012)

Chandelas of Jejakabhukti (complete list) –

:*Rahila, King (c.885–905)

:*Shri Harsha, King (c.905–925)

:*Yasho-Varman, King (c.925–950)

:*Dhanga-Deva, King (c.950–999)

:*Ganda-Deva, King (c.999–1002)

Chaulukya dynasty of Gujarat (complete list) –

:*Mularaja, King (941–996)

:*Chamundaraja, King (996–1008)

Eastern Chalukyas (complete list) –

:*Chalukya Bhima I, King (892–921)

:*Vijayaditya IV, King (921)

:*Amma I, King (921–927)

:*Beta Vijayaditya V, King (927)

:*Tala I, King (927)

:*Vikramaditya II, King (927–928)

:*Bhima II, King (928)

:*Yuddhamalla II, King (928–935)

:*Chalukya Bhima II, King (935–947)

:*Amma II, King (947–970)

:*Tala I, King (970)

:*Danarnava, King (970–973)

:*Jata Choda Bhima, King (973–999)

:*Shaktivarman I, King (1000–1011)

Western Chalukya Empire (complete list) –

:*Tailapa II, King (957–997)

:*Satyashraya, King (997–1008)

Chera Perumals of Makotai (complete list) –

:*Goda Ravi, King (c.883–913)

:*Kotha Kotha Kerala Kesari, King (c.913–c.943)

:*Indu Kotha, King (943–962)

:*Bhaskara Ravi Manukuladithya, King (962–1021)

Chola dynasty (complete list) –

:*Aditya I, King (870–907)

:*Parantaka I, King (907–950)

:*Gandaraditya, King (950–957)

:*Arinjaya, King (956–957)

:*Parantaka Chola II, King (957–970)

:*Uttama Chola, King (970–985)

:*Rajaraja I, King (c.985–1014)

Eastern Ganga dynasty (complete list) –

:*Gunamaharnava I, King (c.895–939)

:*Vajrahasta II (or Anangabhimadeva I), King (c.895–939)

:*Gundama, King (939–942)

:*Kamarnava I, King (942–977)

:*Vinayaditya, King (977–980)

:*Vajrahasta Aniyakabhima, King (980–1015)

Western Ganga dynasty (complete list) –

:*Rachamalla II, King (870–907)

:*Ereganga Neetimarga II, King (907–921)

:*Narasimha, King (921–933)

:*Rachamalla III, King (933–938)

:*Butuga II, King (938–961)

:*Marulaganga Neetimarga, King (961–963)

:*Marasimha II Satyavakya, King (963–975)

:*Rachamalla IV Satyavakya, King (975–986)

:*Rachamalla V, King (986–999)

:*Rakkasa Ganga, King (985–1024)

Garhwal Kingdom (complete list) –

:*Bhakti Pal, King (895–919)

:*Jayachand Pal, King (920–948)

:*Prithvi Pal, King (949–971)

:*Medinisen Pal, King (973–995)

:*Agasti Pal, King (995–1014)

Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty (complete list) –

:*Mahendrapala I, King (885–910)

:*Bhoja II, King (910–913)

:*Mahipala I, King (913–944)

:*Mahendrapala II, King (944–948)

:*Devapala, King (948–954)

:*Vinayakapala, King (954–955)

:*Mahipala II, King (955–956)

:*Vijayapala II, King (956–960)

:*Rajapala, King (960–1018)

Kalachuris of Tripuri (complete list) –

:*Shankaragana II, King (890–910)

:*Balaharsha, King (910–915)

:*Yuvaraja-deva I, King (915–945)

:*Lakshmanaraja II, King (945–970)

:*Shankaragana III, King (970–980)

:*Yuvarajadeva II, King (980–990)

:*Kokalla II, King (990–1015)

Kumaon kingdom: Katyuri (complete list) –

:*Nimbarta Dev, King (900–915)

:*Istanga, King (915–930)

:*Lalitasura Dev, King (930–955)

:*Bhu Dev, King (955–970)

:*Salonaditya, King (970–985)

:*Ichchhata Dev, King (985–1000)

:*Deshat Dev, King (1000–1015)

Pala dynasty of Kamarupa (complete list) –

:*Brahma Pala, King (900–920)

:*Ratna Pala, King (920–960)

:*Indra Pala, King (960–990)

:*Go Pala, King (990–1015)

Pandyan dynasty (complete list) –

:*Maravarman Rajasimha II, King (900–920)

Paramaras of Chandravati (complete list) –

:*Utpala-raja, King (c.910–930)

:*Arnno-raja, or Aranya-raja, King (c.930–950)

:*Krishna-raja, King (c.950–979)

:*Dhara-varaha or Dharani-varaha, King (c.970–990)

:*Dhurbhata, King (c.990–1000)

Paramara dynasty of Malwa (complete list) –

:*Vakpati I, King (9th–10th century)

:*Vairisimha II, King (10th century)

:*Siyaka II, King (948–972)

:*Vakpati II, King (972–990s)

:*Sindhuraja, King (990s–1010)

Rashtrakuta dynasty -

:*Krishna II, King (878–914)

:*Indra III, King (914–929)

:*Amoghavarsha II, King (929–930)

:*Govinda IV, King (930–936)

:*Amoghavarsha III, King (936–939)

:*Krishna III, King (939–967)

:*Khottiga Amoghavarsha, King (967–972)

:*Karka II, King (972–973)

:*Indra IV, King (973–982)

Pakistan

Hindu Shahi (complete list) –

:*Jayapala, King (964–1001)

Sri Lanka

Anuradhapura kingdom, Sri Lanka (complete list) –

:*Sena II, King (866–901)

:*Udaya I, King (901–912)

:*Kassapa IV, King (912–929)

:*Kassapa V, King (929–939)

:*Dappula IV, King (939–940)

:*Dappula V, King (940–952)

:*Udaya II, King (952–955)

:*Sena III, King (955–964)

:*Udaya III, King (964–972)

:*Sena IV, King (972–975)

:*Mahinda IV, King (975–991)

:*Sena V, King (991–1001)

Asia: West

Mesopotamia

Abbasid Caliphate, Baghdad (complete list) –

:*al-Mu'tadid, Caliph (892–902)

:*al-Muktafi, Caliph (902–908)

:*al-Muqtadir, Caliph (908–929, 929–932)

:*al-Qahir, Caliph (929, 932–934)

:*al-Radi, Caliph (934–940)

:*al-Muttaqi, Caliph (940–944)

:*al-Mustakfi, Caliph (944–946)

:*al-Muti, Caliph (946–974)

:*at-Ta'i, Caliph (974–991)

:*al-Qadir, Caliph (991–1031)

Hamdanid dynasty (complete list) –

:Emirate of Mosul

:*Nasir al-Dawla, Emir (929–967)

:*Abu Taghlib, Emir (967–978)

:*Abu Tahir Ibrahim and Abu Abdallah al-Husayn (989–990)

:Emirate of Aleppo

:*Sayf al-Dawla, Emir (945–967)

:*Sa'd al-Dawla, Emir (967–991)

:*Sa'id al-Dawla, Emir (991–1002)

Persia

Buyid Empire (complete list) –

:Buyids in Fars

:*Imad al-Dawla, Emir (934–949)

:*'Adud al-Dawla, Emir (949–983)

:*Sharaf al-Dawla, Emir (983–989)

:*Samsam al-Dawla, Emir (989–998)

:*Baha' al-Dawla, Emir (998–1012)

:*Sultan al-Dawla, Emir (1012–1024)

:Buyids in Ray

:*Rukn al-Dawla, Emir (935–976)

:*Fakhr al-Dawla, Emir (976–980, 984–997)

:*Mu'ayyad al-Dawla, Emir (980–983)

:*Majd al-Dawla, Emir (997–1029)

:Buyids in Iraq

:*Mu'izz al-Dawla, Emir (945–967)

:*'Izz al-Dawla, Emir (966–978)

:*'Adud al-Dawla, Emir (978–983)

:*Samsam al-Dawla, Emir (983–987)

:*Sharaf al-Dawla, Emir (987–989)

:*Baha' al-Dawla, Emir (989–1012)

Saffarid dynasty (complete list) –

:*Amr ibn al-Layth, Amir (879–901)

:*Tahir ibn Muhammad ibn Amr, Amir (901–908)

:*al-Layth ibn 'Ali, Amir (908–910)

:*Muhammad ibn Ali ibn al-Layth, Amir (910–911)

:*Al-Mu'addal, Amir (911)

:*Amr ibn Ya'qub, Amir (912–913)

:*Ahmad ibn Muhammad, Amir (922–963)

:*Khalaf ibn Ahmad, Amir (963–1002)

Samanid Empire (complete list) –

:*Isma'il ibn Ahmad, Amir (892–907)

:*Ahmad Samani, Amir (907–914)

:*Nasr II, Amir (914–943)

:*Nuh I, Amir (943–954)

:*Ibrahim ibn Ahmad, Amir (947)

:*Abd al-Malik I, Amir (954–961)

:*Mansur I, Amir (961–976)

:*Nuh II, Amir (976–997)

:*Abd al-Aziz ibn Nuh, Amir (992)

:*Mansur II, Amir (997–999)

:*Abd al-Malik II, Amir (999)

:*Isma'il Muntasir, Amir (1000–1004)

Ziyarid dynasty (complete list) –

:*Mardavij, Emir (930–935)

:*Vushmgir, Emir (935–967)

:*Bisutun, Emir (967–977)

:*Qabus, Emir (977–981)

:*Buyid, Emir occupation (977–997)

:*Qabus, Emir (997–1012)

Yemen

Yemeni Zaidi State (complete list) –

:*al-Hadi ila'l-Haqq Yahya, Imam (897–911)

:*al-Murtada Muhammad, Imam (911–913)

:*an-Nasir Ahmad, Imam (913–934 or 937)

:*al-Muntakhab al-Hasan, Imam (934–936 or 939)

:*al-Mukhtar al-Qasim, Imam (936–956)

:*al-Mansur Yahya, Imam (934–976)

:*ad-Da'i Yusuf, Imam (977–999)

:*al-Mansur al-Qasim al-Iyyani, Imam (999–1002)

Europe

thumb|500px|right|States of Europe in 998 AD.

Europe: Balkans

First Bulgarian Empire (complete list) –

:*Simeon I, Emperor (893–927)

:*Peter I, Emperor (927–969)

:*Boris II, Emperor (969–971)

:*Roman, Emperor (977–991)

:*Samuel, Emperor (997–1014)

Byzantine Empire (complete list) –

:*Leo VI the Wise, Co-Emperor (870–886), Emperor (886–912)

:*Alexander, Emperor (912–913)

:*Constantine VII Porphyrogennetos, Junior Co-Emperor (908–913, 920–945), Emperor (913–920, 945–959)

:*Romanos I Lekapenos, Emperor (920–944)

:*Christopher Lekapenos, Junior Co-Emperor (921–931)

:*Stephen Lekapenos, Junior Co-Emperor (924–945)

:*Constantine Lekapenos, Junior Co-Emperor (924–945)

:*Romanos II, Emperor (959–963)

:*Nikephoros II Phokas, Emperor (963-969)

:*John I Tzimiskes, Emperor (969-976)

:*Basil II, Junior Co-Emperor (960–976), Emperor (976–1025)

Emirate of Crete (complete list) –

:*Muhammad ibn Shu'ayb al-Zarkun, Emir (c.895–910)

:*Yusuf ibn Umar ibn Shu'ayb, Emir (c.910–915)

:*Ali ibn Yusuf ibn Umar, Emir (c.915–925)

:*Ahmad ibn Umar, Emir (c.925–940)

:*Shu'ayb ibn Ahmad, Emir (940–943)

:*Ali ibn Ahmad, Emir (943–949)

:*Abd al-Aziz ibn Shu'ayb, Emir (949–961)

Duchy / Kingdom of Croatia (complete list) –

:*Muncimir, Duke (892–910)

:*Tomislav, Duke (910–925), King (c.925–928)

:*Trpimir II, King (928–935)

:*Krešimir I, King (935–945)

:*Miroslav, King (945–949)

:*Michael Krešimir II, King (949–969)

:*Stephen Držislav, King (969–997)

:*Svetoslav Suronja, King (997–1000)

:*Gojslav, co-King (1000–c.1020)

Principality of Serbia (complete list) –

:*Petar, Prince (892–917)

:*Pavle, Prince (917–921)

:*Zaharija, Prince (922–924)

:*Časlav, Prince (c.927–c.960)

Duklja (complete list) –

:*Petar, Archon (c.1000)

:*Jovan Vladimir, Prince (c.1000–1016)

Europe: British Isles

Great Britain: Scotland

Kingdom of Scotland/ Kingdom of Alba (complete list) –

:*Constantine II (III), King (900–943)

:*Malcolm I, King (943–954)

:*Indulf, King (954–962)

:*Dub, King (962–967)

:*Cuilén, King (967–971)

:*Kenneth II, King (971–995)

:*Amlaíb, rival King (973–977)

:*Constantine III (IV), King (995–997)

:*Kenneth III, King (997–1005)

Kingdom of Strathclyde (complete list) –

:*Dyfnwal (died 908×915)

:*Owain ap Dyfnwal (fl. 934)

:*Dyfnwal ab Owain (died 975)

:*Rhydderch ap Dyfnwal (fl. 971), possible King

:*Máel Coluim (died 997)

:*Owain ap Dyfnwal (died 1015), possible King

Kingdom of the Isles (complete list) –

:*Ragnall ua Ímair, King (c.914–921) to 921?

:*Gebeachan, King (?–937)

:*Maccus mac Arailt, King (fl.971–974)

:*Gofraid mac Arailt, King (?–989)

:*Gilli, Chieftain (990–?)

Great Britain: Northumbria

Kingdom of Northumbria (complete list) –

:*Cnut, King (c.900)

:*Æthelwold, King (900–902)

:*Airdeconut, King (c.902)

:*Eowils, co-King (902–910)

:*Halfdan II, co-King (902–910)

:*Ingwær, co-King (?–910)

:*Ragnall ua Ímair, King (918–921)

:*Sitric Cáech, King (921–927)

:*Gofraid ua Ímair, King (927)

:*Olaf Guthfrithson, King (939–941)

:*Sitric II, King (c.942)

:*Ragnall Guthfrithson, King (943–944)

:*Eric Bloodaxe, King (947–948, 952–954)

:*Amlaíb Cuarán, King (949–952)

Great Britain: England

The Britons (complete list) –

:*Anarawd ap Rhodri, King (878–916)

:*Idwal Foel, King (916–942)

:*Hywel Dda, King (942–950)

:*Dyfnwal ab Owain, King (962–975)

:*Maredudd ab Owain, King (986–999)

Kingdom of East Anglia (complete list) –

:*Eohric, King (890–902)

:*Æthelwold, Sub-King (902)

:*Guthrum II, King (902–918)

Mercia (complete list) –

:*Æthelred II, Lord (c.881–911)

:*Æthelflæd, Lady (911–918)

:*Ælfwynn, Lady (918)

Kingdom of Wessex / Kingdom of England (complete list) –

:*Edward the Elder, King of Wessex (899–924)

:*Ælfweard, King of Wessex (924)

:*Æthelstan, King of the Anglo-Saxons (924–927), King of the English (927–939)

:*Edmund I, King (939–946)

:*Eadred, King (946–955)

:*Eadwig, King (955–959)

:*Edgar, King (959–975)

:*Edward the Martyr, King (975–978)

:*Æthelred the Unready, King (978–1013, 1014–1016)

Great Britain: Wales

Glywysing and Morgannwg (complete list) –

:*Arthfael Hen ap Rhys, King of Glywysing (785–c.825)

:*Rhys ap Arthfael, King of Glywysing (c.830–c.840)

:*Hywel ap Rhys, King of Glywysing (c.840–886)

:*Owain ap Hywel, King of Glywysing (886–c.930)

:*Gruffydd ab Owain, King of Glywysing (c.930–934)

:*Cadwgan ab Owain, King of Glywysing (c.930–950)

:*Morgan Hen ab Owain, the Old, King of Morgannwg (c.942–974)

:*Owain ap Morgan, King of Glywysing (974–c.983)

:*Rhys ab Owain, King of Glywysing (c.990–c.1000)

:*Ithel the Black, King of Glywysing (990)

:*Iestyn ab Owain, King of Glywysing (c.990–c.1015)

Kingdom of Gwynedd (complete list) –

:*Anarawd ap Rhodri, King (878–916)

:*Idwal Foel, King (916–942)

:*Hywel Dda, King (942–950)

:*Iago ab Idwal, King (950–979)

:*Ieuaf ab Idwal, King (950–969)

:*Hywel ab Ieuaf, King (974–985)

:*Cadwallon ab Ieuaf, King (985–986)

:*Maredudd ab Owain, King (986–999)

:*Cynan ap Hywel, King (999–1005)

Gwent (complete list) –

:*Brochfael ap Meurig, King (880–920)

:*Arthfael ap Hywel, King (?–916/927)

:*Owain ap Hywel, King (920–930)

:*Gruffydd ab Owain, King (?–c.935)

:*Cadwgan ab Owain, King (?–951)

:*Nowy ap Gwriad, King (c.950–c.970)

:*Arthfael ap Nowy, King (c.970–983)

:*Rhodri ap Elisedd and Gruffydd ap Elisedd, co-Kings (983–c.1015)

Kingdom of Powys (complete list) –

:*Llywelyn ap Merfyn, King (900–942)

:*Hywel Dda, King (942–950)

:*Owain ap Hywel Dda, King (950–986)

:*Maredudd ap Owain, King (986–999)

:*Llywelyn ap Seisyll, King (999–1023)

Kingdom of Dyfed (complete list) –

:*Llywarch ap Hyfaidd, King (893–904)

:*Rhodri ap Hyfaidd, King (904–905)

:*Hywel Dda, King (905–909)

Seisyllwg (complete list) –

:*Cadell ap Rhodri (878–909)

Deheubarth (complete list) –

:*Hywel Dda, King (920–950)

:*Owain ap Hywel, King (950–986)

::*Rhodri ap Hywel, King (950–953)

::*Edwin ap Hywel, King (950–954)

:*Maredudd ab Owain, King (986–999)

:*Cynan ap Hywel, prince of Gwynedd (999–1005)

:*Hywel ab Owain, King (c.990–c.1043)

Ireland

Ireland (complete list) –

:*Flann Sinna, High King (877–914)

:*Niall Glúndub, High King (915–917)

:*Donnchad Donn, High King (918–942)

:*Congalach Cnogba, High King (943–954)

:*Domnall ua Néill, High King (955–978)

:*Máel Sechnaill mac Domnaill, High King (979–1002, 1014–1022)

Kingdom of Ailech (complete list) –

:*Domnall mac Áeda, King (887–915)

:*Niall Glúndub mac Áeda, King (896–919)

:*Flaithbertach mac Domnaill, King (916–919)

:*Fergal mac Domnaill, King (919–938)

:*Muirchertach mac Néill, King (938–943)

:*Domnall mac Muirchertaig ua Néill, King (943–980)

:*Flaithbertach mac Muirchertaig meic Néill, King (943–949)

:*Flaithbertach mac Conchobair, King (956–962)

:*Tadg mac Conchobair, King (956–962)

:*Conn mac Conchobair, King (956–962)

:*Murchad Glun re Lar mac Flaithbertaigh, King (962–972)

:*Fergal mac Domnaill meic Conaing, King (980–989)

:*Áed mac Domnaill Ua Néill, King (989–1004)

Airgíalla (complete list) –

:*Maol Craoibh ua Duibh Sionach, King (?–917)

:*Fogarthach mac Donnegan, King (?–947)

:*Egneach mac Dalach, King (?–961)

:*Donnacan mac Maelmuire, King (?–970)

:*Mac Eiccnigh mac Dalagh, King (?–998)

:*Mac Leiginn mac Cerbaill, King (?–1022)

Kingdom of Breifne (complete list) –

:*Flann mac Tighearnáin, Lord (c.910)

:*Cernachan mac Tighearnáin, King (?–931)

:*Conghalach mac Cathaláin, Lord (c.935)

:*Cléircén son of Tigernán, King (c.937)

:*Fergal ua Ruairc, King (?)

:*(Sean) Fergal Ó Ruairc, King (c.964–967)

:*Niall Ó Ruairc, heir (1000–1001)

Connachta (complete list) –

:*Cathal mac Conchobair, King (900–925)

:*Tadg mac Cathail, King (925–956)

:*Fergal Ua Ruairc, King (956–967)

:*Conchobar mac Tadg, King (967–973)

:*Cathal mac Tadg, King (973)

:*Cathal mac Conchobar mac Taidg, King (973–1010)

Kingdom of Dublin (complete list) –

:*Ímar ua Ímair, King (?–904)

:*Sitric Cáech, King (917–920)

:*Gofraid ua Ímair, King (921–934)

:*Olaf Guthfrithson, King (934–939)

:*Blácaire mac Gofraid, King (939–945, 947–948)

:*Amlaíb Cuarán, King (945–947)

:*Gofraid mac Sitriuc, King (?–951)

:*Glúniairn, King (?–989)

:*Ivar of Waterford, possible king (989–993), King (994–995)

:*Sigtrygg Silkbeard, King (989/995–1036)

Leinster (complete list) –

:*Cerball mac Muirecáin, King (885–909)

:*Augaire mac Aililla, King (909–917)

:*Faelan mac Muiredach, King (917–942)

:*Lorcán mac Fáelán, King (942–943)

:*Bran Fionn mac Máelmórda, King (943–947)

:*Túathal mac Úgaire, King (947–958)

:*Cellach mac Faelan, King (958–966)

:*Murchad mac Bran Fionn, King (966–972)

:*Úgaire mac Túathail, King (972–978)

:*Domnall Claen, King (978–984)

:*Donnchad mac Domnall Claen, King (984–1003)

Magh Luirg (complete list) –

:*Máel Ruanaid Mór mac Tadg, King (fl.956)

:*Muirchertach mac Maelruanaidh Mor, King (?)

Kingdom of Meath (complete list) –

:*Flann Sinna mac Maíl Sechnaill, King (877–916)

:*Conchobar mac Flainn, King (916–919)

:*Donnchad Donn mac Flainn, King (919–944)

:*Oengus mac Donnchada, King (944–945/946)

:*Donnchad mac Domnaill, King (945/946–950)

:*Fergal Got mac Oengussa, King (c.950)

:*Aed mac Mael Ruanaid, King (c.950–951)

:*Domnall mac Donnchada, King (951–952)

:*Carlus mac Cuinn, King (952–960)

:*Donnchad Finn mac Aeda, King (960–974)

:*Muirchertach mac Mael Sechnaill, King (974–c.976)

:*Máel Sechnaill mac Domnaill, King (975/976–1022)

Kingdom of Munster (complete list) –

:*Finguine Cenn nGécan mac Loégairi, King (895–902)

:*Cormac mac Cuilennáin, King (902–908)

:*Flaithbertach mac Inmainén, King (908–944)

:*Lorcán mac Coinlígáin, King (944–?)

:*Cellachán Caisil, King (?–954)

:*Máel Fathardaig mac Flann, King (954–957)

:*Dub-dá-Bairenn mac Domnaill, King (957–959)

:*Fer Gráid mac Clérig, King (959–961)

:*Donnchad mac Cellacháin, King (959–963)

:*Máel Muad mac Brain, King (959–970, 976–978)

:*Ivar of Limerick, King (960–977)

:*Mathgamain mac Cennétig, King (970–976)

:*Brian Boru, King (978–1014)

Uí Maine (complete list) –

:*Mughroin mac Sochlachan, King (?–904)

:*Sochlachan mac Diarmata, King (?–909)

:*Murchadh mac Sochlachan, King (?–936)

:*Murchadh mac Aodha, King (?–960)

:*Geibennach mac Aedha, King (?–973)

:*Muirgus mac Domnaill, King (?–986)

:*Tadhg Mór Ua Cellaigh, King (?–1014)

Ulaid / Ulster (complete list) –

:*Áed mac Eochocáin, King (898–919)

:*Dubgall mac Áeda, King (919–925)

:*Loingsech mac Cinn Etig, King (925–932)

:*Eochaid mac Conaill, King (932–937)

:*Matudán mac Áeda, King (937–950)

:*Ardgal mac Matudáin, King (950–970)

:*Niall mac Áeda, King (970–971)

:*Áed mac Loingsig, King (971–972)

:*Eochaid mac Ardgail, King (972–1004)

Europe: Central

Holy Roman Empire in Germany

:See also List of state leaders in the 10th-century Holy Roman Empire

Holy Roman Empire, Kingdom of Germany (complete list, complete list) –

:*Louis the Child, King (899–911)

:*Conrad I, King (911–918)

:*Henry I, King (919–936)

:*Otto I, King (936–973), Holy Roman Emperor (962–973)

:*Otto II, King (961–983), Holy Roman Emperor (967–983)

:*Otto III, King (983–1002), Holy Roman Emperor (996–1002)

Hungary

Principality of Hungary (complete list) –

:*Árpád, Grand Prince (c.895–c.907)

:*Zoltán, Grand Prince (c.907–c.948)

:*Fajsz, Grand Prince (c. 948)

:*Taksony, Grand Prince (c.955–c.973)

:*Géza, Grand Prince (c.973–997)

:*Stephen I, Grand Prince (997–1000), King (1000–1038)

Moravia

Great Moravia (complete list) –

:*Mojmír II, Duke (894–906)

Poland

Civitas Schinesghe (complete list) –

:*Lestek, Duke (early 10th century)

:*Siemomysł, Duke (mid–10th century)

:*Mieszko I, Duke (960–992)

:*Bolesław I, Duke (992–1025), King (1025)

Kingdom of Poland (1025–1385) (complete list) –

:*Bolesław I the Brave, Duke (992–1025), King (1025)

Europe: East

Volga Bulgaria (complete list) –

:*Almış, Emir (895–925)

:*Mikail bine Cäğfär, ruler (925–943)

:*Äxmäd bine Cäğfär, ruler (943–950)

:*Abdulla bine Mikail, ruler (950–970)

:*Talib bine Äxmäd, ruler (970–976)

:*Mö'min bine Äxmäd, ruler (976–980)

:*Abd ar-Rahman bine Mö'min, ruler (980–1006)

Khazar Khaganate (complete list) –

:*Aaron I, ruler (c.900)

:*Menahem, ruler (early 10th-century)

:*Benjamin, ruler (c.920)

:*Aaron II, ruler (late 920s–940)

:*Joseph, ruler (940–965)

:*David of Taman, ruler (c.986–988)

:*Georgius Tzul, ruler (?–1016)

Kievan Rus' (complete list) –

:*Oleg of Novgorod, Prince (882–912)

:*Igor I, Prince (912–945)

:*Olga, Regent, Consort (945–962)

:*Sviatoslav I, Prince (962–972)

:*Yaropolk I, Prince (972–980)

:*Vladimir I the Great, Grand Prince (980–1015)

Novgorod (complete list) –

:*Oleg of Novgorod (879–912)

Europe: Nordic

Denmark

Denmark (complete list) –

:*Harthacnut I, King (early–10th century)

:*Gorm the Old, King (c. 936–c. 958)

:*Harald Bluetooth, King (c.958–c.986)

:*Sweyn Forkbeard, King (986–1014)

Norway

Kingdom of Norway (872–1397) (complete list) –

:*Harald Fairhair, King (c.872–930)

:*Eric Bloodaxe, King (c.929–934)

:*Haakon I the Good, King (c.934–960)

:*Harald II Greycloak, King (c.961–970)

:*Harald Bluetooth, King (c.970–985/986)

:*Haakon Sigurdsson, de facto ruler (c.975–995)

:*Olaf Tryggvason, King (995–1000)

:*Sweyn Forkbeard, King (c.985–995, 1000–1014)

Sweden

Sweden: Proto-historic (complete list) –

:*Ring of Sweden, King (c.910–940)

:*Erik Ringsson, King (c.940–950)

:*Emund Eriksson, King (mid–10th century)

:*Björn Eriksson, King (late 10th century)

:*Olof Björnsson, King (late 10th century)

Sweden (800–1521) (complete list) –

:*Eric the Victorious, King (c.970–c.995)

:*Olof Skötkonung, King (c.995–1022)

Europe: Southcentral

right|300px|thumb|States of Italy in 1000 [[Anno Domini|AD.]]

Holy Roman Empire in Italy

:See also List of state leaders in the 10th-century Holy Roman Empire#Italy

Kingdom of Italy (complete list) –

:Integrum: Simultaneous claimants

:*Berengar I, King (887–924)

:*Louis III the Blind, King (900–905)

:*Rudolph II of Burgundy, King (922–926)

:*Hugh of Arles, King (924–947)

:*Lothair II, King (948–950)

:*Berengar II of Ivrea, co-King (950–961)

:*Adalbert of Ivrea, co-King (950–963)

:Ottonian dynasty

:*Otto I, King (961–973)

:*Otto II, King (980–983)

:*Otto III, King (996–1002)

March of Montferrat (complete list) –

:*William I, Marquis (?–pre-934)

:*Aleramo, Marquis (933–991)

:*William II, co-Marquis (?–pre-967)

:*Otto I, ruler (c.991)

:*William III, ruler (991–pre-1042)

Papal States (complete list) –

:*Benedict IV, Pope (900–903)

:*Leo V, Pope (903)

:*Sergius III, Pope (904–911)

:*Anastasius III, Pope (911–913)

:*Lando, Pope (913–914)

:*John X, Pope (914–928)

:*Leo VI, Pope (928)

:*Stephen VII, Pope (929–931)

:*John XI, Pope (931–935)

:*Leo VII, Pope (936–939)

:*Stephen VIII, Pope (939–942)

:*Marinus II, Pope (942–946)

:*Agapetus II, Pope (946–955)

:*John XII, Pope (955–963, 964)

:*Benedict V, Pope (964)

:*Leo VIII, Pope (964–965)

:*John XIII, Pope (965–972)

:*Benedict VI, Pope (973–974)

:*Benedict VII, Pope (974–983)

:*John XIV, Pope (983–984)

:*John XV, Pope (985–996)

:*Gregory V, Pope (996–999)

:*Sylvester II, Pope (999–1003)

Duchy of Spoleto (complete list) –

:*Alberic I, Duke (898–922)

:*Boniface I, Duke (923–928)

:*Peter, Duke (924–928)

:*Theobald I, Duke (928–936)

:*Anscar, Duke (936–940)

:*Sarlione, Duke (940–943)

:*Hubert, Duke (943–946)

:*Boniface II, Duke (946–953)

:*Theobald II, Duke (953–959)

:*Transamund III, Duke (c.959–c.967)

:*Pandulf I, Duke (967–981)

:*Landulf, Duke (981–982)

:*Transamund III, Duke (982–989)

:*Hugh I the Great, Duke (989–996)

:*Conrad, Duke (996–998)

:*Adhemar, Duke (998–999)

March of Tuscany (complete list) –

:*Adalbert II the Rich, Margrave (886–915)

:*Guy, Margrave (915–929)

:*Lambert, Margrave (929–931)

:*Boso, Margrave (931–936)

:*Humbert, Margrave (936–961)

:*Hugh the Great, Margrave (961–1001)

Republic of Venice (complete list) –

:*Pietro Tribuno, Doge (888–912)

:*Orso II Participazio, Doge (912–932)

:*Pietro II Candiano, Doge (932–939)

:*Pietro Participazio, Doge (939–942)

:*Pietro III Candiano, Doge (942–959)

:*Pietro IV Candiano, Doge (959–976)

:*Pietro I Orseolo, Doge (976–978)

:*Vitale Candiano, Doge (978–979)

:*Tribuno Memmo, Doge (979–991)

:*Pietro II Orseolo, Doge (991–1009)

Southern Italy

Principality of Benevento (complete list) –

:*Atenulf I, Prince (900–910)

:*Landulf I, co-ruler (901–910), Prince (910–943)

:*Atenulf II, co-ruler (911–940)

:*Landulf of Conza, co-ruler (940)

:*Atenulf III Carinola, co-ruler (933–943)

:*Landulf II, co-ruler (940–943), Prince (943–961)

:*Landulf III, co-ruler (959–961), Prince (961–968)

:*Pandulf I, co-ruler (943–961), Prince (961–981)

:*Landulf IV, co-ruler (968–981)

:*Pandulf II, Prince (981–1014)

Principality of Capua (complete list) –

:*Atenulf I, Gastald (887–910)

:*Landulf III, Gastald (901–910), Prince (910–943)

:*Atenulf II, co-Prince (911–940)

:*Landulf of Conza, co-Prince (940)

:*Atenulf III Carinola, co-Prince (933–943)

:*Landulf IV, Prince (940–961)

:*Landulf III, Prince (959–968)

:*Pandulf I Ironhead, Prince (961–981)

:*Landulf VI, Prince (981–982)

:*Landenulf II, Prince (982–993)

:*Laidulf, Prince (993–999)

:*Adhemar, Prince (999)

:*Landulf VII, Prince (999–1007)

Duchy of Gaeta (complete list) –

:*Docibilis I, Hypatus (866–906)

:*John I, Hypatus (867–933)

:*Docibilis II, co-Hypatus (906–933), Duke (933–954)

:*John II, co-Duke (933–954), Duke (954–963)

:*Gregory, Duke (963–978)

:*Marinus II, Duke (978–984)

:*John III, co-Duke (979–984), Duke (984–1008)

:*John IV, co-Duke (991–1008), Duke (1008–1012)

March of Ivrea (complete list) –

:*Anscar I of Ivrea, Margrave (888–902)

:*Adalbert I, Margrave (902–929)

:*Anscar II, Margrave (929–936)

:*Berengar I, Margrave (936–957)

:*Guy, Margrave (957–965)

:*Adalbert II, Margrave (965–970)

:*Conrad, Margrave (970–c.990)

:*Arduin, Margrave (c.990–1015)

Duchy of Naples (complete list) –

:*Gregory IV, Duke (898–915)

:*John II, Duke (915–919)

:*Marinus I, Duke (919–928)

:*John III, Duke (928–968/969)

:*Marinus II, Duke (968/969–992/997)

:*Sergius III, Duke (992–997/999)

:*John IV, Duke (997/999–1005)

Principality of Salerno (complete list) –

:*Guaimar I, Prince (880–901)

:*Guaimar II, Prince (901–946)

:*Gisulf I, Prince (946–978)

:*Landulf of Conza, Prince in opposition (973)

:*Pandulf I Ironhead, Prince (978–981)

:*Pandulf II, Prince (981)

:*Manso, Prince (981–983)

:*John I, Prince (981–983)

:*John II, Prince (983–994)

:*Guaimar III, Prince (994–1027)

Emirate of Sicily (complete list) –

:*al-Hasan al-Kalbi, Emir (948–953)

:*Ahmad ibn al-Hasan al-Kalbi, Emir (954–969)

:*Ya'ish, Emir (969-970)

:*Abu'l-Qasim Ali ibn al-Hasan al-Kalbi, Emir (970–982)

:*Jabir al-Kalbi, Emir (982–983)

:*Ja'far al-Kalbi, Emir (983–985)

:*Abdallah al-Kalbi, Emir (985–990)

:*Yusuf al-Kalbi, Emir (990–998)

:*Ja'far al-Kalbi, Emir (998–1019)

Europe: Southwest

Iberian Peninsula: Christian

County of Aragon (complete list) –

:*Galindo Aznárez II, Count (893–922)

Kingdom of Asturias (complete list) –

:*Alfonso III, King (866–910)

:*Fruela II, King (910–925)

County of Barcelona (complete list) –

:*Wilfred II Borrel, Count (897–911)

:*Sunyer, Count (911–947)

:*Borrell II, Count (947–992)

:*Miro, Count (947–966)

:*Ramon Borrell, Count (988–1018)

County of Pallars (complete list) –

:*Raymond I, Count (872–920)

:*Lope I, Count (920–947)

:*Isarn, Count (920–948)

:*Raymond II, Count (948–992)

:*Borrell I, Count (948–995)

:*Ermengol I, Count (992–1010)

:*Suñer I, Count (995–1011)

Kingdom of Pamplona (complete list) –

:*Fortún Garcés, King (882–905)

:*Sancho I, King (905–925)

:*Jimeno Garcés, King (925–931)

:*García Sánchez I, King (931–970)

:*Sancho II, King (970–994)

:*García Sánchez II, King (994–1000/1004)

County of Ribagorza (complete list) –

:*Raymond I, Count (872–920)

:*Bernard I, Count (920–950/955)

:*Miro, Count (920–?)

:*Raymond II, Count (950/955–970)

:*Humfred (II), Count (970–979)

:*Arnold, Count (979–990)

:*Isarn, Count (990–1003)

Iberian Peninsula: Muslim

Emirate of Córdoba (complete list) –

:*Abdallah ibn Muhammad, Emir (888–912)

:*Abd ar-Rahman III, Emir (912–929), Caliph (929–961)

:*Al-Hakam II, Caliph (961–976)

:*Hisham II, Caliph (976–1008, 1010–1012)

Marca Hispanica

County of Osona (complete list) –

:*Ermengol, Count (939–943)

County of Cerdanya (complete list) –

:*Miró II, Count (897–927)

:*Sunifred II, Count (927–968)

:*Miró III, Count (968–984)

:*Oliba Cabreta, Count (968–988)

:*Wilfred II, Count (988–1035)

County of Urgell (complete list) –

:*Sunifred II, Count (898–948)

:*Miró de Barcelona, Count (948–966)

:*Borrell II, Count (966–992)

:*Ermengol I of Córdoba, Count (992–1010)

Europe: West

West Frankish Kingdom, later France (complete list) –

:*Charles the Simple, King (898–922)

:*Robert I, King (922–923)

:*Rudolph, King (923–936)

:*Louis IV, King (936–954)

:*Lothair, King (954–986)

:*Louis V, King (986–987)

:*Hugh Capet, King (987–996)

:*Robert II, King (987–1031)

County of Angoulême (complete list) –

:*Alduin I, Count (886–916)

:*Aymer of Poitiers, Count (916–926)

:*Aymer II, Count (after 945–before 952)

:*Bernard, Count (after 945–before 952)

:*Arnald I "Voratio", Count (after 950–before 952)

:*William III "Talleyrand", Count (952/964–before 973/975)

:*Arnald II "Manzer", Count (975–988)

:*William IV (Taillefer II), Count (988–1028)

:*William I, Count (935–963)

:*William II, Count (963–995)

:*William III, Count (969–1030)

Provence / Lower Burgundy (complete list) –

:*Louis the Blind, King(887–928)

:*Hugh, King(911–933)

:*Rotbold I, Count (961–1008)

County of Toulouse (complete list) –

:*Odo, Count (886–918)

:*Raymond II, Count (918–924)

:*Raymond III Pons, Count (924–c.950)

:*Raymond (IV), Count (c.950–c.961)

:*Hugh, Count (c.961–c.972)

:*Raymond (V), Count (c.972–c.978)

:*William III Taillefer, Count (978–1037)

County of Vermandois (complete list) –

:*Herbert I, Count (896–907)

:*Herbert II, Count (907–943)

:*Albert I the Pious, Count (943–988)

:*Herbert III, Count (987–997)

:*Albert II, Count (997–1035)

Eurasia: Caucasus

Kingdom of Abkhazia (complete list) –

:*Constantine III, King (c.898–916)

:*George II, King (c.916–960)

:*Leon III, King (c.960–969)

:*Demetrius III, King (c.969–976)

:*Theodosius III, King (c.976–978)

:*Bagrat III, King (978–1014)

Bagratid Armenia (complete list) –

:*Smbat I, King (890–912)

:*Ashot II, King (914–928)

:*Abas I, King (928–952)

:*Ashot III, King (952–977)

:*Smbat II, King (977–989)

:*Gagik I, King (989–1020)

Principality of Iberia (complete list) –

:*Adarnase IV, King (888–923)

:*David II, King (923–937)

:*Sumbat I, King (937–958)

:*Bagrat II, King (958–994)

:*Gurgen of Georgia, King (994–1008)

First Kingdom of Kakheti (complete list) –

:*Kvirike I, Prince (893–918)

:*Padla II, Prince (918–929)

:*Kvirike II, Prince (929–976)

:*David, Prince (976–1010)

Kingdom of Hereti (complete list) –

:*Adarnase II, King (897–943)

:*Ishchanik, King (943–951)

:*Iany I, King (951–959)

Kingdom of the Iberians (complete list) –

:*Adarnase IV, King (888–923)

:*David II, King (923–937)

:*Sumbat I, King (937–958)

:*Bagrat I, King (958–994)

:*Gurgen, King (994–1008)

Klarjeti (complete list) –

:*David I, King (900–943)

:*Sumbat II, King (943–988)

:*David II, King (988–992/993)

:*Sumbat III, King (992/993–1011)

Oceania

Easter Island

Easter Island (complete list) –

:*Uremata, King (?)

:*Te Riri Tuu Kura, King (?)

:*Korua Rongo, King (?)

:*Tiki Te Hatu, King (?)

:*Tiki Tena, King (?)

:*Uru Kenu, King (c.1000)

Tonga

Tuʻi Tonga Empire (complete list) –

:*'Aho'eitu, King (c. 950)

:*Lolofakangalo, King (?)

:*Fangaʻoneʻone, King (?)

Africa

Africa: East

Africa: Northeast

Africa: Northcentral

Africa: Northwest

Africa: West

Americas

Americas: Mesoamerica

Asia

Asia: Central

Asia: East

Asia: Southeast

Asia: South

Asia: West

Europe

Europe: Balkans

Europe: British Isles

Great Britain: Scotland

Great Britain: Northumbria

Great Britain: England

Great Britain: Wales

Ireland

Europe: Central

Europe: East

Europe: Nordic

Europe: Southcentral

Southern Italy

Europe: Southwest

Iberian Peninsula: Christian

Iberian Peninsula: Muslim

Marca Hispanica

Europe: West

Eurasia: Caucasus

Oceania

See also

References