The following is a list of endemic bird areas of the world, as defined by Birdlife International – see main article (Endemic Bird Area).

North and Central America

{| class="wikitable"

|-

| style="width:80px" | EBA Number

| style="width:160px" | Earlier unique code(s)

| style="width:300px" | Name

|-

| 001

| A01

| California

|-

| 002

| A03

| Baja California

|-

| 003

| A02

| Guadalupe Island

|-

| 004

| A10

| Socorro Island

|-

| 005

| A05

| North-west Mexican Pacific slope

|-

| 006

| A04

| Sierra Madre Occidental and trans-Mexican range

|-

| 007

| A08

| Central Mexican marshes

|-

| 008

| A11 (part), A27

| Balsas region and interior Oaxaca

|-

| 009

| A12

| Sierra Madre del Sur

|-

| 010

| A06

| Northern Sierra Madre Oriental

|-

| 011

| A07

| North-east Mexican Gulf slope

|-

| 012

| A11 (part)

| Southern Sierra Madre Oriental

|-

| 013

| A30

| Los Tuxtlas and Uxpanapa

|-

| 014

| A13

| Isthmus of Tehuantepec

|-

| 015

| A09 (part)

| Yucatán Peninsula coastal scrub

|-

| 016

| A09 (part), A29

| Cozumel Island

|-

| 017

| A15

| North Central American Pacific slope

|-

| 018

| A14

| North Central American highlands

|-

| 019

| A16

| Central American Caribbean slope

|-

| 020

| A18

| Costa Rica and Panama highlands

|-

| 021

| A17

| South Central American Pacific slope

|-

| 022

| A21

| Cocos Island

|-

| 023

| A19

| Darién lowlands

|-

| 024

| A20

| Darién highlands

|-

| 025

| A22 (part)

| Cuba

|-

| 026

| A22 (part), A28

| Bahamas

|-

| 027

| A23

| Jamaica

|-

| 028

| A24

| Hispaniola

|-

| 029

| A25

| Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands

|-

| 030

| A26

| Lesser Antilles

|-

|}

South America

{| class="wikitable"

|-

| style="width:80px" | EBA Number

| style="width:160px" | Earlier unique code(s)

| style="width:300px" | Name

|-

| 031

| B16

| Galápagos Islands

|-

| 032

| B03

| Caripe – Paria region

|-

| 033

| B04

| Cordillera de la Costa Central

|-

| 034

| B06

| Cordillera de Mérida

|-

| 035

| B07

| Caribbean Colombia and Venezuela

|-

| 036

| B08

| Santa Marta mountains

|-

| 037

| B09

| Nechí lowlands

|-

| 038

| B10

| Colombia East Andes

|-

| 039

| B13

| Colombian inter-Andean valleys

|-

| 040

| B12

| Colombian inter-Andean slopes

|-

| 041

| B14, B15

| Chocó

|-

| 042

| B17 (part)

| Northern Central Andes

|-

| 043

| B17 (part), B21 (part), B60

| Central Andean páramo

|-

| 044

| B18

| Ecuador-Peru East Andes

|-

| 045

| B20, B26

| Tumbesian region

|-

| 046

| B21 (part)

| Southern Central Andes

|-

| 047

| B24

| Andean ridge-top forests

|-

| 048

| B22

| Marañón valley

|-

| 049

| B25

| Northeast Peruvian cordilleras

|-

| 050

| B28

| Junín puna

|-

| 051

| B27, B31

| Peruvian high Andes

|-

| 052

| B32

| Peru-Chile Pacific slope

|-

| 053

| B29

| Peruvian East Andean foothills

|-

| 054

| B34 (part)

| Bolivian and Peruvian lower yungas

|-

| 055

| B33

| Bolivian and Peruvian upper yungas

|-

| 056

| B35, B37

| High Andes of Bolivia and Argentina

|-

| 057

| B34 (part), B57

| Argentine and south Bolivian yungas

|-

| 058

| B39

| Sierras Centrales of Argentina

|-

| 059

| B40

| Juan Fernández Islands

|-

| 060

| B41 (part)

| Central Chile (Chilean matorral)

|-

| 061

| B41 (part), B58

| Chilean temperate forests (Valdivian temperate forests)

|-

| 062

| B42

| Southern Patagonia

|-

| 063

| B56

| Rio Branco gallery forest

|-

| 064

| B02

| Tepuis

|-

| 065

| B11

| Orinoco-Negro white-sand forests (Rio Negro campinarana)

|-

| 066

| B19, B23

| Upper Amazon-Napo forests

|-

| 067

| B43

| Amazon flooded forests

|-

| 068

| B30

| South-east Peruvian lowlands

|-

| 069

| B45

| Fernando de Noronha

|-

| 070

| B46

| North-east Brazilian caatinga

|-

| 071

| B47

| Atlantic slope of Alagoas and Pernambuco (Pernambuco coastal forests)

|-

| 072

| B48

| Deciduous forests of Bahia

|-

| 073

| B50

| Central Brazilian hills and tablelands

|-

| 074

| B49

| Deciduous forests of Minas Gerais and Goiás

|-

| 075

| B51, B52

| Atlantic forest lowlands

|-

| 076

| B53, B54

| Atlantic forest mountains

|-

| 077

| B55

| Argentine Mesopotamian grasslands

|-

|}

Africa, Europe and the Middle East

{| class="wikitable"

|-

| style="width:80px" | EBA Number

| style="width:160px" | Earlier unique code(s)

| style="width:300px" | Name

|-

| 078

| C02

| Cape Verde Islands

|-

| 079

| C09 (part)

| Tristan Islands

|-

| 080

| C09 (part), C47

| Gough Island

|-

| 081

| C48

| Annobón

|-

| 082

| C07

| São Tomé

|-

| 083

| C06

| Príncipe

|-

| 084

| C03

| Upper Guinea forests

|-

| 085

| C05

| Cameroon and Gabon lowlands

|-

| 086

| C04

| Cameroon mountains

|-

| 087

| C08

| Western Angola

|-

| 088

| C29

| Cape fynbos

|-

| 089

| C46

| South African forests

|-

| 090

| C44

| Lesotho Highlands

|-

| 091

| C28

| South African grasslands

|-

| 092

| C27

| South-east African coast

|-

| 093

| C34

| West Malagasy dry forests

|-

| 094

| C35

| East Malagasy wet forests

|-

| 095

| C36

| East Malagasy wetlands

|-

| 096

| C37

| West Malagasy wetlands

|-

| 097

| C38

| South Malagasy spiny forests

|-

| 098

| C32, C33

| Comoro Islands

|-

| 099

| C31

| Aldabra

|-

| 100

| C30

| Granitic Seychelles

|-

| 101

| C39

| Réunion

|-

| 102

| C40

| Mauritius

|-

| 103

| C41

| Rodrigues

|-

| 104

| C26

| Eastern Zimbabwe mountains

|-

| 105

| C24

| Tanzania – Malawi mountains

|-

| 106

| C20

| Albertine Rift Mountains

|-

| 107

| C19

| Eastern Zaïre lowlands

|-

| 108

| C22

| Serengeti plains

|-

| 109

| C21

| Kenyan mountains

|-

| 110

| C45

| Pemba

|-

| 111

| C23

| East African coastal forests

|-

| 112

| C18

| Central Somali coast

|-

| 113

| C43

| Jubba and Shabeelle valleys

|-

| 114

| C17

| South Ethiopian Highlands

|-

| 115

| C16

| Central Ethiopian Highlands

|-

| 116

| C15

| North Somali mountains

|-

| 117

| C14

| Socotra

|-

| 118

| C13

| South-west Arabian mountains

|-

| 119

| C12

| Mesopotamian marshes

|-

| 120

| C01

| Madeira and the Canary Islands

|-

| 121

| C11

| Cyprus

|-

| 122

| C10

| Caucasus

|-

|}

Continental Asia

{| class="wikitable"

|-

| style="width:80px" | EBA Number

| style="width:160px" | Earlier unique code(s)

| style="width:300px" | Name

|-

| 123

|

| Western Ghats

|-

| 124 c2

|

| Sri Lanka

|-

| 125

|

| Andaman Islands

|-

| 126

|

| Nicobar Islands

|-

| 127

|

| Taklimakan Desert

|-

| 128

|

| Western Himalayas

|-

| 129

|

| Central Himalayas

|-

| 130

|

| Eastern Himalayas

|-

| 131

|

| Assam plains

|-

| 132

|

| Irrawaddy plains

|-

| 133

|

| Southern Tibet

|-

| 134

|

| Eastern Tibet

|-

| 135

|

| Qinghai mountains

|-

| 136

|

| Shanxi mountains

|-

| 137

|

| Central Sichuan mountains

|-

| 138

|

| West Sichuan mountains

|-

| 139

|

| Yunnan mountains

|-

| 140

|

| Chinese subtropical forests

|-

| 141

|

| South-east Chinese mountains

|-

| 142

|

| Hainan

|-

| 143

|

| Annamese lowlands

|-

| 144

|

| South Vietnamese lowlands

|-

| 145

|

| Da Lat Plateau

|-

| 146

|

| Izu Islands

|-

| 147

|

| Ogasawara Islands

|-

| 148

|

| Nansei Shoto

|-

| 149

|

| Taiwan

|-

|}

South-east Asian islands, New Guinea and Australia

{| class="wikitable"

|-

| style="width:80px" | EBA Number

| style="width:160px" | Earlier unique code(s)

| style="width:300px" | Name

|-

| 150

|

| Mindoro

|-

| 151

|

| Luzon

|-

| 152

|

| Negros and Panay

|-

| 153

|

| Cebu

|-

| 154

|

| Mindanao and the Eastern Visayas

|-

| 155

|

| Sulu archipelago

|-

| 156

|

| Palawan

|-

| 157

|

| Bornean mountains

|-

| 158

|

| Sumatra and Peninsular Malaysia

|-

| 159

|

| Enggano

|-

| 160

|

| Java and Bali forests

|-

| 161

|

| Javan coastal zone

|-

| 162

|

| Northern Nusa Tenggara

|-

| 163

|

| Sumba

|-

| 164

|

| Timor and Wetar

|-

| 165

|

| Banda Sea islands

|-

| 166

|

| Sulawesi

|-

| 167

|

| Sangihe and Talaud

|-

| 168

|

| Banggai and Sula Islands

|-

| 169

|

| Buru

|-

| 170

|

| Seram

|-

| 171

|

| Northern Maluku

|-

| 172

|

| West Papuan lowlands

|-

| 173

|

| West Papuan highlands

|-

| 174

|

| Geelvink Islands

|-

| 175

|

| North Papuan mountains

|-

| 176

|

| Northern Papuan lowlands

|-

| 177

|

| Adelbert and Huon ranges

|-

| 178

|

| Central Papuan mountains

|-

| 179

|

| South Papuan lowlands

|-

| 180

|

| Trans-Fly

|-

| 181

|

| Cape York

|-

| 182

|

| Queensland wet tropics

|-

| 183

|

| Eastern Australia

|-

| 184

|

| South-east Australia

|-

| 185

|

| Tasmania

|-

| 186

|

| Southwest Australia

|-

| 187

|

| North West Australia

|-

| 188

|

| Christmas Island

|-

|}

Pacific Ocean islands

{|class="wikitable"

|-

| style="width:80px" | EBA Number

| style="width:160px" | Earlier unique code(s)

| style="width:300px" | Name

|-

| 189

|

| Mariana Islands

|-

| 190

|

| Palau

|-

| 191

|

| Yap Islands

|-

| 192

|

| East Caroline Islands

|-

| 193

|

| Admiralty Islands

|-

| 194

|

| St Matthias Islands

|-

| 195

|

| New Britain and New Ireland

|-

| 196

|

| D'Entrecasteaux and Trobriand Islands

|-

| 197

|

| Louisiade Archipelago

|-

| 198

|

| Solomon group

|-

| 199

|

| Rennell and Bellona

|-

| 200

|

| Vanuatu and Temotu

|-

| 201

|

| New Caledonia

|-

| 202

|

| Fiji

|-

| 203

|

| Samoan Islands

|-

| 204

|

| Lord Howe Island

|-

| 205

|

| Norfolk Island

|-

| 206

|

| North Island of New Zealand

|-

| 207

|

| South Island of New Zealand

|-

| 208

|

| Auckland Islands

|-

| 209

|

| Chatham Islands

|-

| 210

|

| Southern Cook Islands

|-

| 211

|

| Rimatara

|-

| 212

|

| Marquesas Islands

|-

| 213

|

| Society Islands

|-

| 214

|

| Tuamotu archipelago

|-

| 215

|

| Henderson Island

|-

| 216

|

| Laysan Island

|-

| 217

|

| Central Hawaiian Islands

|-

| 218

|

| Hawai'i

|-

|}

See also

  • List of secondary endemic bird areas of the world

References

  • Endemic Bird Areas of the World: Priorities for Biodiversity Conservation Alison J. Stattersfield, Michael J. Crosby, Adrian J. Long and David C. Wege (1998) Birdlife International

:The lists of EBAs above, and all associated data, are sourced from information presented in this work