The following is a list of colleges and universities in the U.S. state of Montana.
Institutions
Four-year Institutions
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!School
!Location
!Control
!Carnegie Classification
!Enrollment<br><small>(fall 2024)</small>
!Founded
|-
|Montana State University
|Bozeman
|Public
|Doctoral university
|17,135
|1893
|-
|Montana State University Billings
|Billings
|Public
|Masters University
|4,129
|1927
|-
|Montana State University–Northern
|Havre
|Public
|Baccalaureate college
|966
|1929
|-
|University of Montana
|Missoula
|Public
|Doctoral University
|10,811
|1893
|-
|Montana Technological University
|Butte
|Public
|Doctoral University
|1,702
|1900
|-
|University of Montana Western
|Dillon
|Public
|Baccalaureate college
|1,358
|1893
|-
|Carroll College
|Helena
|Private (Not For Profit)
|Baccalaureate college
|1,156
|1909
|-
|University of Providence
|Great Falls
|Private (Not For Profit)
|Masters University
|763
|1932
|-
|Rocky Mountain College
|Billings
|Private (Not For Profit)
|Masters University
|1,032
|1878
|}
Two-year Institutions
- City College at Montana State University Billings, two-year college in Billings
- Dawson Community College, two-year college in Glendive
- Flathead Valley Community College, two-year college in Kalispell
- Great Falls College Montana State University, two-year technical college in Great Falls
- Helena College University of Montana, two-year technical college in Helena
- Highlands College of Montana Tech, two-year college in Butte