This is a list of incorporated cities in Canada, in alphabetical order categorized by province or territory. More thorough lists of communities are available for each province.

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Capital cities

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!Geographic area

!Capital

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| Canada || Ottawa

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| Alberta || Edmonton

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| British Columbia || Victoria

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| Manitoba || Winnipeg

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| New Brunswick || Fredericton

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| Newfoundland and Labrador || St. John's

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| Nova Scotia || Halifax

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| Ontario || Toronto

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| Prince Edward Island || Charlottetown

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| Quebec || Quebec City

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| Saskatchewan || Regina

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| Northwest Territories || Yellowknife

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| Nunavut || Iqaluit

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| Yukon || Whitehorse

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== Alberta == <!-- to edit this list, go to List of cities in Alberta -->

thumb| Distribution of Alberta's 19 cities and 12 other communities eligible for city status

To qualify as a city in Alberta, a sufficient population size (10,000 people or more) must be present and a majority of the buildings must be on parcels of land less than . A community is not always incorporated as a city even if it meets these requirements. The urban service areas of Fort McMurray and Sherwood Park are hamlets recognized as equivalents of cities, but remain unincorporated. Ten towns are also eligible for city status but remain incorporated as towns.

Alberta has 19 cities. Beaumont is Alberta's newest city, incorporating from town status on January 1, 2019.

Notes:

== British Columbia == <!-- to edit this list, go to List of cities in British Columbia -->

In British Columbia, a community can be incorporated as a city if its population exceeds 5,000. Once so incorporated, a city does not lose this status even if its population later declines; the once-larger City of Greenwood, for example, now has a population of just 665 people.

British Columbia has 53 cities.

Notes:

Manitoba

thumb|200px|Cities and towns in [[Manitoba]]

A community in Manitoba may seek city status once reaching a population of 7,500.

Manitoba has 10 cities.

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!Name

!Population (2021)

!Population (2016) || ||align=center| ||align=center|

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| Morden || ||align=center| ||align=center|

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| Portage la Prairie ||||align=center| ||align=center|

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| Selkirk || ||align=center| ||align=center|

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| Steinbach || ||align=center| ||align=center|

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| Thompson ||||align=center| ||align=center|

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| Winkler || ||align=center| ||align=center|

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| Winnipeg ||||align=center| ||align=center|

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|align="center"| Total cities ||

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Notes:

== New Brunswick == <!-- to edit this list, go to List of cities in New Brunswick -->

thumb|200px|Cities and towns in [[New Brunswick]]

New Brunswick has eight cities.

Notes:

Newfoundland and Labrador

Newfoundland and Labrador has three cities.

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!Name

!Population (2021)

!Population (2016) || ||align=right| ||align=right|

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| St. John's || ||align=right| ||align=right|

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!scope="row" style="text-align:center"| Total cities

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Notes:

Northwest Territories<!-- List of cities in the Northwest Territories redirects here -->

As in the other two Canadian territories, the only incorporated city in the Northwest Territories is its capital, Yellowknife.

{| class="wikitable"

!Name

!Population (2021)

!Population (2016)

!Population (2016) Once designated a city, however, a municipality does not lose this status even if its population later falls back below 10,000 (as, for example, Dryden). Ontario's newest city is Richmond Hill, which changed from town to city status on March 25, 2019.

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Notes:

Prince Edward Island<!-- List of cities in Prince Edward Island redirects here -->

Prince Edward Island has two cities.

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!Name

!County

!Population (2021)

!Population (2016) and meet other criteria in order to incorporate as a city, although in the early 20th century several centres such as Saskatoon and Regina were granted city status despite having a smaller population. The City of Melville retains its city status despite dropping below 5,000 people in the 1990s. Kindersley has expressed an interest in applying for city status upon reaching the 5,000 milestone. Saskatchewan's newest city is Warman, which changed from town to city status on October 24, 2012.

Saskatchewan has 16 cities.

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Notes:

Yukon <!-- List of cities in Yukon redirects here -->

As in the other two Canadian territories, the only incorporated city in the Yukon is its capital, Whitehorse. Dawson was also previously incorporated as a city, but when the criteria were changed in the 1980s, its status was reduced to that of a town due to population. Through special provision, however, it was officially the town of the city of Dawson until 2001.

{| class="wikitable"

!Name

!Population (2021)

!Population (2016)