The following are Marxist–Leninist groups that are or historically were considered to be anti-revisionist, i.e. groups that uphold the opinion that the Soviet Union diverged from socialist practice in 1956 under the leadership of Nikita Khrushchev.
Africa
Algeria
- Algerian Party for Democracy and Socialism
Angola
- Communist Organization of Angola
Benin
- Communist Party of Benin
- Marxist–Leninist Communist Party of Benin
- Union of Communists of Dahomey
Botswana
- MELS Movement of Botswana
Burkina Faso
- Voltaic Revolutionary Communist Party
Ethiopia
- Marxist–Leninist League of Tigray
Ivory Coast
- Revolutionary Communist Party of Ivory Coast
Mali
- Malian Party of Labour
Morocco
- Democratic Way
Senegal
- Senegalese Communist Party
Sudan
- Sudanese Communist Party – Revolutionary Leadership
Tunisia
- Workers' Party
Americas
Argentina
- Communist Party of Argentina
- Communist Party of Argentina (Extraordinary Congress)
- Revolutionary Communist Party (Argentina)
Colombia
- E.P.L. Ejercito Popular de Liberación
- E.P.L. Partido Comunista Marxista-Leninista Pensamiento Mao Tse-Tung
Bolivia
- Communist Party of Bolivia
- Communist Party of Bolivia (Marxist–Leninist)
Brazil
- Brazilian Communist Party
- Communist Party of Brazil
- Revolutionary Communist Party (Brazil)
Canada
- Communist Party of Canada
- Communist Party of Canada (Marxist–Leninist)
Chile
- Chilean Communist Party (Proletarian Action)
- Patriotic Union (Chile)
- Revolutionary Communist Party (Chile)
Colombia
- Colombian Communist Party
- Colombian Communist Party – Maoist
- Communist Party of Colombia (Marxist–Leninist)
- Popular Liberation Army
Costa Rica
- People's Vanguard Party (Costa Rica)
- Worker-Peasant Party
Dominican Republic
- Communist Party of Labour
- Dominican Workers Party
Ecuador
- Communist Party of Ecuador
- Communist Party of Ecuador – Red Sun
- Marxist–Leninist Communist Party of Ecuador
- Democratic People's Movement
- Popular Unity (Ecuador)
- Workers' Party of Ecuador
Guyana
- Working People's Vanguard Party
Haiti
- New Haitian Communist Party (Marxist–Leninist)
Mexico
- Communist Party of Mexico (1994)
- Communist Party of Mexico (Marxist–Leninist)
- Popular Socialist Party of Mexico
Nicaragua
- Marxist–Leninist Popular Action Movement
Panama
- People's Party of Panama
Paraguay
- Paraguayan Communist Party
- Paraguayan Communist Party (independent)
Peru
- Communist Party of Peru – Red Fatherland
- Communist Party of Peru (Shining Path)
- Militarized Communist Party of Peru
- Peruvian Communist Party
- Peruvian Communist Party (Marxist–Leninist)
- Proletarian Party of Peru
- Worker Peasant Student and Popular Front
Trinidad and Tobago
- Communist Party of Trinidad and Tobago
United States
Active
- American Communist Party (2024)
- American Party of Labor
- Freedom Road Socialist Organization
- Progressive Labor Party
- Revolutionary Communist Party, USA
Defunct
- Communist Labor Party of North America
- Communist Party (Marxist–Leninist)
- Communist Party USA (Marxist–Leninist)
- Communist Workers' Party
- Maoist Internationalist Movement
- Marxist–Leninist Party, USA
- Puerto Rican Revolutionary Workers Organization
Uruguay
- Revolutionary Communist Party of Uruguay
Venezuela
- Red Flag Party
Asia
Afghanistan
- Communist (Maoist) Party of Afghanistan
- Marxist–Leninist Organization of Afghanistan
- Shola-e Javid
Azerbaijan
- Azerbaijan Communist Party (1993)
- Communist Party of Azerbaijan
Bangladesh
- Communist Party of Bangladesh (Marxist-Leninist)
- Communist Party of Bangladesh (Marxist–Leninist) (Dutta)
- Maoist Bolshevik Reorganisation Movement of the Purba Banglar Sarbahara Party
- Purba Banglar Sarbahara Party
- Socialist Party of Bangladesh
- Socialist Party of Bangladesh (Marxist)
Bhutan
- Communist Party of Bhutan (Marxist–Leninist–Maoist)
China
- Maoist Communist Party of China
India
- Bolshevik Party of India
- Communist Ghadar Party of India
- Communist League of India (Marxist–Leninist)
- Communist Party of Bharat
- Communist Party of India
- Communist Party of India (Marxist)
- Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist)
- Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Central Team
- Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Class Struggle
- Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Liberation
- Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) (Mahadev Mukherjee)
- Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) Mass Line
- Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) New Democracy
- Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Red Star
- Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Second Central Committee
- Central Reorganisation Committee, Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist)
- Communist Party of India (Maoist)
- Communist Party of United States of India
- Marxist Communist Party of India (United)
- Marxist Co-ordination Committee
- Marxist-Leninist Party of India (Red Flag)
- Peasants and Workers Party of India
- Revolutionary Communist Centre of India (Marxist–Leninist–Maoist)
- Revolutionary Communist Party of India
- Revolutionary Socialist Party (India)
- Revolutionary Socialist Party (Leninist)
- Revolutionary Marxist Party of India
- Socialist Unity Centre of India (Communist)
- Unity Centre of Communist Revolutionaries of India (Marxist–Leninist) (D.V. Rao)
- Unity Centre of Communist Revolutionaries of India (Marxist–Leninist) (Harbhajan Sohi)
- United Communist Party of India
- Workers Party of India
Iran
- Communist Party of Iran (Marxist–Leninist–Maoist)
- Laborers' Party of Iran
- Labour Party of Iran (Toufan)
Japan
- Japanese Communist Party (Action Faction)
- Japanese Communist Party (Left Faction)
- Japan Communist Party (Marxist–Leninist)
Jordan
- Jordanian Communist Party
Kazakhstan
- Communist Party of Kazakhstan
- Socialist Movement of Kazakhstan
Kyrgyzstan
- Communist Party of Kyrgyzstan
- Party of Communists of Kyrgyzstan
Nepal
- Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist Centre)
- Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Marxist–Leninist)
- Communist Party of Nepal (Marxist–Leninist) (2002)
- Communist Party of Nepal (Marxist) (2006)
- Communist Party of Nepal (Masal) (2006)
- Communist Party of Nepal (2013)
- Communist Party of Nepal (2014)
- Communist Party of Nepal (Revolutionary Maoist)
- Communist Party of Nepal (Unified Socialist)
- Rastriya Janamorcha
- Nepal Workers Peasants Party
Pakistan
- Communist Mazdoor Kissan Party
- Mazdoor Kisan Party
Philippines
- Communist Party of the Philippines
Sri Lanka
- Ceylon Communist Party (Maoist)
- New Democratic Marxist–Leninist Party
Syria
- Arab Communist Party
- Syrian Communist Party (Bakdash)
Thailand
- Communist Party of Thailand
Tajikistan
- Communist Party of Tajikistan
Turkey
- Bolshevik Party (North Kurdistan – Turkey)
- Communist Party of Turkey/Marxist–Leninist
- Communist Party of Turkey/Marxist–Leninist – Hareketi
- Communist Party of Turkey/Marxist–Leninist (New Build-Up Organization)
- Marxist–Leninist Communist Party (Turkey)
- Maoist Communist Party (Turkey)
- Revolutionary Communist Party of Turkey
- Revolutionary Workers' and Peasants' Party of Turkey
- Socialist Party of the Oppressed
- Socialist Workers' Party of Turkey
- Union of Revolutionary Communists of Turkey
Turkmenistan
- Communist Party of Turkmenistan (1998)
Uzbekistan
- Communist Party of Uzbekistan (1994)
Europe
Albania
- Communist Party of Albania (1991)
- Party of Labour of Albania
Armenia
- Armenian Communist Party
- United Communist Party of Armenia
Austria
- Communist League of Austria
- Marxist–Leninist Party of Austria
- Party of Labour of Austria
Belarus
- Communist Party of Belarus
Belgium
- Communist Party of Belgium (1989)
Bulgaria
- Bulgarian Communist Party (modern)
- Bulgarian Workers' Party (Communist)
- Communist Party of Bulgaria
- Party of the Bulgarian Communists
- Union of Communists in Bulgaria
Croatia
- Red Action (Croatia)
- Socialist Workers Party of Croatia
Cyprus
- Progressive Party of Working People
Czech Republic
- Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia
Denmark
- Communist Party (Denmark)
- Communist Party of Denmark
- Communist Party in Denmark
- Workers' Communist Party (Denmark)
Estonia
- Communist Party of Estonia (1990)
Finland
- Communist Workers' Party – For Peace and Socialism
- League of Communists (Finland)
- Marxist–Leninist Groups
France
- Communist Revolutionary Party of France
- Communist Revolutionary Party (France)
- Pole of Communist Revival in France
- Workers' Communist Party of France
Germany
- Communist League of West Germany
- Communist Party of Germany/Marxists–Leninists
- Communist Party of Germany (1990)
- Communist Party of Germany (Roter Morgen)
- Marxist–Leninist Party of Germany
- Workers' League for the Reconstruction of KPD
Georgia
- Communist Party of Georgia
- New Communist Party of Georgia
- Unified Communist Party of Georgia
Greece
- Communist Organization of Greece
- Communist Party of Greece
- Communist Party of Greece (Marxist–Leninist)
- Marxist–Leninist Communist Party of Greece
- Movement for the Reorganization of the Communist Party of Greece 1918–1955
- Revolutionary Communist Movement of Greece
- People's Resistance
Hungary
- Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party (1993)
- Hungarian Workers' Party
Iceland
- Communist Party of Iceland (Marxist-Leninist)
Ireland
- Communist Party of Ireland
- Communist Party of Ireland (Marxist–Leninist)
- Irish Republican Socialist Party
- Workers' Party
Italy
- CARC Party
- Communist Party (Italy)
- Italian Communist Party (2016)
- Italian Marxist–Leninist Party
- Marxist–Leninist Italian Communist Party
- Unified Communist Party of Italy
Latvia
- Socialist Party of Latvia
Lithuania
- Socialist People's Front
Luxembourg
- Communist League of Luxembourg
- Communist Party of Luxembourg
Macedonia
- Communist Party of Macedonia (1992)
Netherlands
- New Communist Party of the Netherlands
- Group of Marxist–Leninists/Red Dawn
Norway
- Workers' Communist Party
- Serve the People (Norway)
Malta
- Communist Party of Malta
Moldova
- Party of Communists of the Republic of Moldova
Poland
- Communist Party of Poland (1965–1996)
- Polish Communist Party (2002)
Portugal
- Communist Party (Reconstructed)
- Communist Party of Portugal (Marxist–Leninist)
- Portuguese Marxist–Leninist Committee
- Portuguese Marxist–Leninist Communist Organization
- Portuguese Workers' Communist Party
Russia
- All-Union Communist Party of Bolsheviks (1991)
- Communists of Russia
- Russian Communist Workers Party
- Russian Communist Workers' Party of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
- Russian Maoist Party
- Stalin Bloc – For the USSR
- Union of Communists
- Vanguard of Red Youth
San Marino
- Communist Party (Marxist–Leninist) of San Marino
Serbia
- New Communist Party of Yugoslavia
- Party of Labour (Serbia)
Spain
- Communist Party of Spain (Marxist–Leninist)
- Communist Party of Spain (Marxist–Leninist) (historical)
- Communist Party of Spain (Reconstituted)
- Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain
- Communist Party of the Workers of Spain
- Communist Unification of Spain
- Marxist–Leninist Front of the Peoples of Spain
- Marxist–Leninist Party (Communist Reconstruction)
- Spanish Communist Workers' Party (1973)
- Revolutionary Communist Party (Spain)
- Workers' Party (Spain)
Slovakia
- Communist Party of Slovakia
- VZDOR
Sweden
- Communist Party (Sweden)
- Communist Party in Sweden
- Communist Party of Sweden (1967)
- Communist Party of Sweden (1995)
- Communist Workers' Party of Sweden
Switzerland
- Communist Party of Switzerland/Marxist–Leninists
Ukraine
- Communist Party of Ukraine
- Union of Communists of Ukraine
United Kingdom
- Association of Communist Workers
- Committee to Defeat Revisionism, for Communist Unity
- Communist Party Alliance
- Communist Party of Britain (Marxist–Leninist)
- Communist Party of Great Britain (Marxist–Leninist)
- International Leninist Workers Party
- New Communist Party of Britain
- Revolutionary Communist Party of Britain (Marxist–Leninist)
- Plaid Gomiwnyddol Cymru
- Stalin Society
Oceania
Australia
- Communist Party of Australia (1971)
- Communist Party of Australia (Marxist–Leninist)
- Red Eureka Movement
See also
- Sino-Soviet split
- Sino-Albanian split
