X-1A pilots

{| class="wikitable"

! width="125" |Pilot

! width="100" |Agency

! width="50" |Flights

! width="175" |Aircraft

|-

| Jean Ziegler

| Bell Aircraft

| 6

| 48-1384

|-

| Joseph Walker

| NACA

| 2

| 48-1384

|-

| Arthur Murray

| USAF

| 14

| 48-1384

|-

| Chuck Yeager

| USAF

| 4

| 48-1384

|}

X-1A flights

{| class="wikitable"

! width="65" |Vehicle<br>Flight #

! width="120" |Date

! width="125" |Pilot

! width="50" |Aircraft

! width="65" |Agency

! width="50" |Velocity<br>-Mach-

! width="50" |Altitude<br>- m -

! width="175" |Comments

|-

| X-1A #1

| February 14, 1953

| Jean Ziegler

| 48-1384

| Bell 1

| ?

| ?

| Pilot familiarization. Fuel jettison test. Glide flight.

|-

| X-1A #2

| February 14, 1953

| Jean Ziegler

| 48-1384

| Bell 2

| ?

| ?

| Planned powered flight. Propellant system problems. Glide flight.

|-

| X-1A #3

| February 21, 1953

| Jean Ziegler

| 48-1384

| Bell 3

| ?

| ?

| First X1-A powered flight. False fire alarm.

|-

| X-1A #4

| March 26, 1953

| Jean Ziegler

| 48-1384

| Bell 4

| ?

| ?

| Aircraft fired all four cylinders.

|-

| X-1A #5

| April 10, 1953

| Jean Ziegler

| 48-1384

| Bell 5

| 0.93

| ?

| Pilot found low-frequency elevator buzz at mach 0.93.

|-

| X-1A #6

| April 25, 1953

| Jean Ziegler

| 48-1384

| Bell 6

| 0.93

| ?

| Pilot again found low-frequency elevator buzz at mach 0.93. Turbopump overspeeding caused powered flight abort.

|-

| X-1A #7

| November 21, 1953

| Chuck Yeager

| 48-1384

| USAF 1

| 1.15

| ?

| Familiarization flight.

|-

| X-1A #8

| December 2, 1953

| Chuck Yeager

| 48-1384

| USAF 2

| 1.5

| ?

| -

|-

| X-1A #9

| December 8, 1953

| Chuck Yeager

| 48-1384

| USAF 3

| 1.9

| 18,300

| First high-mach flight. Achieved mach 1.9 during slight climb.

|-

| X-1A #10

| December 12, 1953

| Chuck Yeager

| 48-1384

| USAF 4

| 2.44

| 15,250

| Encountered severe instability above mach 2.3. Inverted spin from apogee down to 7,624 m. Pilot recovered control.

|-

| X-1A #11

| March 21, 1954

| Arthur Murray

| 48-1384

| USAF 5

| ?

| ?

| Estimated flight date.

|-

| X-1A #12

| April 4, 1954

| Arthur Murray

| 48-1384

| USAF 6

| ?

| ?

| Estimated flight date.

|-

| X-1A #13

| April 11, 1954

| Arthur Murray

| 48-1384

| USAF 7

| ?

| ?

| Estimated flight date.

|-

| X-1A #14

| April 25, 1954

| Arthur Murray

| 48-1384

| USAF 8

| ?

| ?

| Estimated flight date.

|-

| X-1A #15

| May 14, 1954

| Arthur Murray

| 48-1384

| USAF 9

| ?

| ?

| Estimated flight date.

|-

| X-1A #16

| May 28, 1954

| Arthur Murray

| 48-1384

| USAF 10

| ?

| 26,564

| Attained unofficial world altitude record for that time.

|-

| X-1A #17

| June 4, 1954

| Arthur Murray

| 48-1384

| USAF 11

| 1.97

| 27,374

| Attained unofficial world altitude record. Encountered severe instability at mach 1.97. Tumbled out of control from apogee down to 20,130 m.

|-

| X-1A #18

| June 18, 1954

| Arthur Murray

| 48-1384

| USAF 12

| ?

| ?

| Estimated flight date.

|-

| X-1A #19

| July 2, 1954

| Arthur Murray

| 48-1384

| USAF 13

| ?

| ?

| Estimated flight date.

|-

| X-1A #20

| July 16, 1954

| Arthur Murray

| 48-1384

| USAF 14

| ?

| ?

| Estimated flight date.

|-

| X-1A #21

| July 30, 1954

| Arthur Murray

| 48-1384

| USAF 15

| ?

| ?

| Estimated flight date.

|-

| X-1A #22

| August 8, 1954

| Arthur Murray

| 48-1384

| USAF 16

| ?

| ?

| Estimated flight date.

|-

| X-1A #23

| August 19, 1954

| Arthur Murray

| 48-1384

| USAF 17

| ?

| ?

| Estimated flight date.

|-

| X-1A #24

| August 26, 1954

| Arthur Murray

| 48-1384

| USAF 18

| ?

| 27,584

| Last USAF flight. Turned over to NACA.

|-

| X-1A #25

| July 20, 1955

| Joseph Walker

| 48-1384

| NACA 1

| 1.45

| 13,725

| First NACA flight. Severe aileron buzz at mach 0.90 to 0.92.

|-

| X-1A #26

| August 8, 1955

| Joseph Walker

| 48-1384

| NACA 2

| ?

| ?

| Planned second NACA flight. X-1A suffered small in flight explosion. Pilot exited into B-29. X-1A jettisoned and destroyed.

|}

See also

  • Bell X-1
  • Chuck Yeager
  • Joseph Walker