The following is a list of Polish brigade and division-sized military units during World War I and the subsequent Russian Civil War. See also list of military divisions. Official names are given in parentheses.
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!Formed in Russia during World War I
|align=center bgcolor=Green|Green
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!Formed in France during World War I (the Blue Army of Gen. Haller)
|align=center bgcolor=#4682b4|Blue
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|bgcolor=#4682b4| || (1 Dywizja Strzelców Polskich / 1re Division Polonaise) Later 13th Infantry Division (Poland)
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|bgcolor=#4682b4| ||Polish 2nd Rifle Division (2 Dywizja Strzelców Polskich / 2éme Division Polonaise)
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|bgcolor=#4682b4| ||Polish 3rd Rifle Division (3 Dywizja Strzelców Polskich / 3éme Division Polonaise)
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|width=10 bgcolor=Green| ||Polish 4th Polish Rifle Division (4. Dywizja Strzelców Polskich)Later part of Haller's Blue army as 4th Division-renamed 10th Infantry Division (Poland)<br><small>Col. Franciszek Zieliński</small>
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|width=10 bgcolor=Green| ||Polish 5th Polish Rifle Division (5. Dywizja Strzelców Polskich)Later part of Haller's Blue army as 5th Division-renamed Polish 30th Infantry Division<br><small>generals Piotr Szymanowski, Adam Sławoczyński, Tadeusz Bylewski</small>
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|bgcolor=#4682b4| ||6th Polish Rifle Division (6 Dywizja Strzelców Polskich / 3éme Division Polonaise)
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|bgcolor=#4682b4| ||7th Polish Rifle Division (7 Dywizja Strzelców Polskich / 7éme Division Polonaise)
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|bgcolor=#4682b4| ||Polish Instructive Division (Dywizja Instrukcyjna)
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Formed in Russia during the Russian Civil War
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! scope="col" width="15%" |Formation name
! scope="col" width="5%" |Date formed
! scope="col" width="5%" |Date formation ceased to exist
! scope="col" width="5%" |Unit's insignia
! class="unsortable" scope="col" width="25%" |Locations served
! class="unsortable" scope="col" width="20%" |Notable campaigns
! class="unsortable" scope="col" width="25%" |Notes
! class="unsortable" scope="col" width="5%" |Source(s)
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! scope="row" |Polish Legion in Finland
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| align="center" |
| align="center" |
| align="center" |Finland
| align="center" |n/a
| align="left" |
| align="center" |
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! scope="row" |I Polish Corps in Russia
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| align="center" |
| align="center" |75x75px
| align="center" |modern-day Belarus
| align="center" |German anti-Bolshevik campaign in spring 1918
| align="left" |On May 21, 1918, the Corps' commander Józef Dowbor-Muśnicki after acknowledging the Regency Council signed an agreement with the Germans, under which the Corps agreed to be disarmed and disbanded.
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!II Polish Corps in Russia
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|75x75px
|modern-day Ukraine
|Battle of Kaniów
|The corps was disbanded afterwards the battle of Kaniów, with most of its soldiers imprisoned by the Germans.
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!III Polish Corps in Russia
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|Ukraine
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!4th Polish Rifle Division
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|75x75px
|southern Russia
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!5th Polish Rifle Division