Below is an alphabetical list of notable artists who were born and/or worked in Belarus.

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A

  • Michał Elwiro Andriolli (1836–1893)
  • Meer Akselrod (1902–1970), painter
  • Zair Azgur (1908–1995), sculptor

B

  • Vitold Byalynitsky-Birulya (1872–1957)
  • Peter Blume (1906–1992), painter and sculptor
  • Abraham Bogdanove (1888–1946)

C

  • Marc Chagall (1887–1985)
  • Jacques Chapiro (1887–1972)
  • Natalia Chernogolova (born 1954)
  • Ludmila Christeseva (born 1978)

D

  • Jonas Damelis (1780–1840), painter
  • Mai Dantsig (1930–2017)
  • Elena Drobychevskaja (b. 1968), graphic artist
  • Dovgyallo Mikhail Hrisanfovich (1908-1978) painting (The best painter of his time)
  • Dovgyallo Oleg Mikhailovich (1940-2000) painting

E

  • Aleksandra Ekster (1882–1949)

G

  • Leon Gaspard (1882–1964)
  • Giovanni Battista Gisleni (1600–1672)

K

  • Morris Kantor (1896–1974)
  • Anatoli Lvovich Kaplan (1902–1980), painter, sculptor and printmaker
  • Kandrat Karsalin (1809–c.1883), portrait painter
  • Pavel Kastusik (b. 1976)
  • Michel Kikoine (1892–1968), painter
  • Katarzyna Kobro (1898–1951)
  • Irina Kotova (b. 1976)
  • Pinchus Kremegne (1890–1981)
  • Victor Kopach (b. 1970)
  • Dmitry Kustanovich (b. 1970), amateur artist

L

  • Jacques Lipchitz (1891–1973)
  • El Lissitzky (1890–1941)

P

  • Yehuda Pen (1854–1937)
  • Antoine Pevsner (1886–1962)

R

  • Alexandr Rodin (b. 1947), contemporary painter
  • Alfred Isidore Romer (1832–1897), painter, sculptor, carver and medalist
  • Ferdynand Ruszczyc (1878–1936)

S

  • Mikhail Savitsky (1922–2010)
  • William S. Schwartz (1896–1977)
  • Yauhen Shatokhin (1947–2012), painter
  • Simon Segal (1898–1969)
  • Lasar Segall (1891–1957)
  • Francysk Skaryna (1490–1552)
  • Joseph Solman (1909–2008)
  • Chaïm Soutine (1893–1943)
  • Wladyslaw Strzeminski (1893–1953)

V

  • Sergey Voychenko (1955–2004), poster artist

Z

  • Boris Zaborov (1935–2021)
  • Ossip Zadkine (1890–1967)
  • Sergey Zaryanko (1818–1871), portrait painter
  • Ilia Zdanevich (1894–1974)
  • Stanislav Zhukovsky (1873–1944)
  • Art Bank of Belarus