This is a list of Austrian writers, including poets.

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A

  • Ilse Aichinger (1921–2016), writer
  • Peter Altenberg (1859–1910), writer and poet
  • Jean Améry (1912–1978), writer
  • Ernst Angel (1894–1986), writer, poet and psychologist
  • Ludwig Anzengruber (1839–1889), writer
  • H. C. Artmann (1921–2000), poet and writer

B

  • Ingeborg Bachmann (1926–1973), poet
  • Hermann Bahr (1863–1934), playwright, novelist
  • Christoph W. Bauer (1968– ), novelist
  • Eduard von Bauernfeld (1802–1890), dramatist
  • Konrad Bayer (1932–1964), writer and poet
  • Johann Beer (17th century), writer and composer
  • Thomas Bernhard (1931–1989), dramatist, novelist, poet, born in Cloister Heerlen, Netherlands
  • Edmund Blum (1874–1938)
  • Hermann Broch (1886–1951), writer
  • Max Brod (1884–1968), born in Prague, Austria-Hungary, wrote in German

C

  • Elias Canetti (1905–1994), writer (born in Rustschuk, Bulgaria), wrote in German, Nobel Prize in Literature 1981
  • Veza Canetti (1897–1963) poet, playwright, and short story writer
  • Otto Maria Carpeaux (1900–1978), literary critic and foremost historian of Literature
  • Paul Celan (1920–1970), poet (born in Czernowitz, Austria-Hungary), wrote in German
  • Ada Christen (1839–1901), poet, short story writer, and writer of sketches

D

  • Robert Dassanowsky (1965–2023), Austrian-American poet
  • Michael Denis (1729–1800), poet
  • Heimito von Doderer (1896–1966), writer, born in Hadersdorf-Weidlingau near Vienna
  • Milo Dor (1923–2005), Austrian writer of Serbian origin
  • Albert Drach (1902–1995), novelist, playwright, memoirist

E

  • Klaus Ebner (born 1964), writer, born in Vienna
  • Marie von Ebner-Eschenbach (1830–1916), writer (style: psychological novelist)
  • Gustav Ernst (born 1944), playwright and novelist

F

  • Lilian Faschinger (born 1950), novelist, poet, and literary translator
  • Franzobel (born 1967) (real name: Stefan Griebl), writer
  • Sigmund Freud (1856–1939), philosopher, psychologist and founder of psychoanalysis
  • Alfred Fried (1864–1921), writer, pacifist and Nobel Peace Prize winner in 1911
  • Erich Fried (1921–1988), poet and novelist
  • Egon Friedell (1878–1938), author, journalist and actor
  • Marianne Fritz (1948–2007), writer and novelist

G

  • Karl-Markus Gauß (born 1954), essayist, Salzburg
  • Karin Gayer (born 1969), writer, Mödling and Vienna
  • Thomas Glavinic (born 1972), writer, Graz
  • Heinrich Glücksmann (1864–1947), writer
  • Constantin Göttfert (born 1979), writer
  • Roland Gratzer (born 1983), writer and journalist, Vienna
  • Franz Grillparzer (1791–1872), dramatist, Vienna

H

  • Wolf Haas (born 1960), writer best known for his Brenner novels
  • Friedrich Halm (1806–1871)
  • Robert Hamerling (1830–1889), poet
  • Peter Handke (born 1942), author, born in Griffen (Carinthia)
  • Josef Haslinger (born 1955), writer
  • Marlen Haushofer (1920–1970), writer
  • Friedrich Heer (1916–1983), historian and writer, Vienna
  • Ernst von Hesse-Wartegg (1851–1918), writer and traveller
  • Fritz Hochwälder (1911–1986), playwright
  • Hugo von Hofmannsthal (1874–1929), dramatist, writer
  • Ödön von Horváth (1901–1938), writer, born in Fiume (today Rijeka), Austria-Hungary

J

  • Ernst Jandl (1925–2000), experimental lyric
  • Elfriede Jelinek (born 1946), 2004 Nobel Prize in Literature

K

  • Eugenie Kain (1960–2010), writer, born in Linz, wrote in German
  • Franz Kafka (1883–1924), writer, born in Prague, Austria-Hungary (wrote in German)
  • Ernst Kein (1928-1985), writer, born in Vienna, wrote in German
  • Marie-Thérèse Kerschbaumer (born 1936), novelist, poet
  • Egon Erwin Kisch (1885–1948), writer, born in Prague, Austria-Hungary (wrote in German)
  • Werner Kofler (1947–2011), novelist
  • Ludwig von Köchel (1800–1877), writer, composer, botanist, music historian
  • Karl Kraus (1874–1936), essayist, poet, dramatist
  • Hertha Kräftner (1928–1951), essayist, poet and storyteller, born in Vienna, wrote in German
  • Anton Kuh (1890–1941), writer and journalist

L

  • Minna Lachs (1907–1993), educator and memoirist
  • Ann Tizia Leitich (1896–1976), writer and journalist
  • Alexander Lernet-Holenia (1897–1976), novelist, poet, playwright
  • Nikolaus Lenau (1802–1850), poet
  • Cvetka Lipuš (born 1966), poet
  • Mira Lobe (1913–1995), children's literature writer
  • Konrad Lorenz (1903–1989)

M

  • Rosa Mayreder (1858–1938), writer and suffragette
  • Friederike Mayröcker (1924–2021), contemporary writer
  • Robert Menasse (born 1954), writer and publicist
  • Gustav Meyrink (1868–1932), writer
  • Anna Mitgutsch (born 1948), writer
  • Frederic Morton (1924–2015), journalist and novelist
  • Eligius Franz Joseph von Münch-Bellinghausen, known as Friedrich Halm (1806–1871), writer and dramatist
  • Robert Musil (1880–1942), writer

N

  • Günther Nenning (1921–2006), journalist
  • Johann Nestroy (1801–1862), playwright
  • Christine Nöstlinger (1936–2018), writer (especially literature for children)

O

  • Andreas Okopenko (1930–2010), writer

P

  • Katharina Prato (1818–1897), cookbook writer
  • Leo Perutz (1882–1957), writer
  • Andreas P. Pittler (born 1964), writer
  • Thomas Pollan (born 1971)
  • Ursula Poznanski (born 1968), writer

R

  • Doron Rabinovici (born 1961), Israeli-Austrian writer, historian and essayist
  • Ferdinand Raimund (1790–1836), writer and dramatist
  • Christoph Ransmayr (born 1954), writer
  • Elisabeth Reichert (born 1953), writer
  • Neidhart von Reuental (c. 1190 – c. 1240), writer and poet 13th century
  • Rainer Maria Rilke (1875–1926), poet and novelist
  • Peter Rosegger (1843–1918), writer
  • Joseph Roth (1894–1939), writer (Radetzkymarsch)

S

  • Ferdinand von Saar (1833–1906), dramatist and writer
  • Leopold von Sacher-Masoch (1836–1895), writer and journalist
  • Hamid Sadr (born 1946), author from Iran
  • Felix Salten (1869–1945), Jewish writer (most famous work Bambi)
  • Arthur Schnitzler (1862–1931), writer
  • Barbara Schurz (born 1973), writer and painter
  • Werner Schwab (1958–1994), playwright
  • Erich Fritz Schweinburg (1890–1959), writer
  • Robert Seethaler (born 1966), writer and actor
  • Hans Werner Sokop (born 1942), poet and translator
  • Jura Soyfer (1912–1933), cabaret writer and political journalist, lived in Vienna
  • Manès Sperber (1905–1984), Austrian-French writer, philosopher and psychologist
  • Fritz Spiegl (1926–2003), journalist
  • Walter Johannes Stein (1891–1957), historian
  • Rudolf Steiner (1861–1925), writer and philosopher
  • Adalbert Stifter (1805–1868), poet and artist
  • Bertha von Suttner (1843–1914), Nobel Peace Prize winner

T

  • Franziska Tausig (1895–1989), Holocaust survivor and memoirist
  • Friedrich Torberg (1908–1979), narrative writer, essayist, script author, born in Vienna
  • Georg Trakl (1887–1914), poet

V

  • Hannelore Valencak (1929–2004), novelist, poet, children's writer

W

  • Franz Werfel (1890–1945), writer, born in Prague, Austria-Hungary (wrote in German)
  • Ludwig Wittgenstein (1889–1951), philosopher
  • Alma Wittlin (1899–1992), historian
  • Oswald von Wolkenstein (1376–1445), writer and composer

Z

  • Joseph Christian, Baron von Zedlitz (1790–1862), dramatist and poet
  • Birgit Zotz (born 1979), writer and anthropologist
  • Volker Zotz, writer and philosopher
  • Stefan Zweig (1881–1942), writer, born in Vienna

References

See also

  • List of Austrian women writers
  • List of Austrians
  • Lists of authors