Leopold Anhalt-Dessau may refer to:

  • Leopold I, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau (1676–1747)
  • Leopold II, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau (1700–1751)
  • Leopold III, Duke of Anhalt-Dessau (1740–1817)
  • Leopold IV, Duke of Anhalt-Dessau (1794–1871)